ka lapaʻau ʻana i ka maʻi maʻi maʻi maʻi maʻi maʻi kokoke iaʻu

ʻO nā koho lapaʻau maʻi maʻi ʻāʻī kiʻekiʻe ma kahi kokoke iā ʻoe ʻO ka ʻimi ʻana i ka lapaʻau kūpono no ka maʻi maʻi ʻāʻī o ka maʻi maʻi hiki ke paʻakikī. Hāʻawi kēia alakaʻi i ka ʻike e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau i loaʻa a kōkua iā ʻoe e hoʻokele i kāu mau koho. He mea koʻikoʻi ke kūkākūkā me kāu kauka e hoʻoholo i ke ala maikaʻi loa no kāu kūlana kikoʻī.

Ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i ka maʻi maʻi maʻi maʻi kiʻekiʻe

ʻO ka maʻi maʻi maʻi maʻi maʻi kiʻekiʻe, i kapa pinepine ʻia ʻo ka pae III a i ʻole IV, ʻo ia hoʻi, ua laha ka maʻi maʻi ma mua o nā akemāmā. ʻO nā koho lapaʻau e pili ana i nā kumu like ʻole e like me ke ʻano o ka maʻi maʻi maʻi maʻi (cell liʻiliʻi a i ʻole cell liʻiliʻi), ke kahua, kou olakino holoʻokoʻa, a me nā makemake pilikino. He mea koʻikoʻi ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa mua a me ka mālama ʻana i ka manawa no ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i nā hopena.

Nā Koho Lapaʻau no ka maʻi maʻi ʻāʻī mua

Kemoterapi

Hoʻohana ʻo Chemotherapy i nā lāʻau lapaʻau e pepehi i nā maʻi kanesa. Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia ʻo ia ma ke ʻano he lāʻau lapaʻau mua no ka maʻi maʻi maʻi maʻi maʻi, ʻo ia wale nō a i hui pū ʻia me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe. Loaʻa nā ʻano hoʻoponopono chemotherapy ʻē aʻe, a na kāu oncologist e ʻōlelo i ka mea kūpono loa e pili ana i kou kūlana kikoʻī. ʻO nā hopena ʻaoʻao maʻamau e pili ana i ka luhi, nausea, a me ka nalowale o ka lauoho, akā hiki ke mālama ʻia me ka mālama kākoʻo.

ʻO ka Lapaʻau Kūlohelohe

Hoʻohana ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau i hoʻopaʻa ʻia i nā maʻi maʻi maʻi me ka ʻole e hōʻino i nā cell olakino e like me ka chemotherapy. Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia kēia mau lāʻau lapaʻau i nā hihia i loaʻa nā hoʻololi genetic kikoʻī i loko o nā pūnaʻi kanesa. E hana ana kāu kauka oncologist i ka hoʻāʻo genetic e hoʻoholo ai inā he koho kūpono ka lāʻau lapaʻau no ʻoe. ʻO nā laʻana o nā lāʻau lapaʻau i hoʻopaʻa ʻia e pili ana i nā mea hoʻopaneʻe EGFR a me nā mea paʻa ALK.

Immunotherapy

Hoʻohana ka Immunotherapy i ka ʻōnaehana pale ʻana o kou kino e hakakā ai i nā maʻi maʻi maʻi. Hana ia ma ka hoʻoikaika ʻana i ka ʻōnaehana pale e ʻike a hoʻouka i nā maʻi maʻi maʻi. Ua hōʻike ʻo Immunotherapy i ka kūleʻa nui i ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi maʻi maʻi maʻi, e alakaʻi pinepine ana i nā manawa ola lōʻihi. Loaʻa nā lāʻau lapaʻau immunotherapy maʻamau i nā mea hoʻopaneʻe mākaʻikaʻi. Hiki ke ʻokoʻa nā hopena ʻaoʻao, a e nānā pono kāu kauka iā ʻoe.

Lapaʻau Radiation

Hoʻohana ka lāʻau lapaʻau i nā kukuna ikaika nui e pepehi i nā maʻi maʻi maʻi. Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia e hōʻemi i nā maʻi koko, hoʻomaha i nā hōʻailona, ​​​​a pale i ka laha ʻana o ka maʻi kanesa. Hiki ke hāʻawi ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau ma waho (external beam radiation therapy) a i loko paha (brachytherapy). ʻO ke ʻano kikoʻī a me ke ʻano o ka radiation therapy e kūpono i kāu pono pilikino.

ʻO ka ʻoki ʻana

He koho paha ka ʻoki ʻana i kekahi mau maʻi o ka maʻi maʻi ʻāʻī o ka maʻi maʻi, ʻoi aku ka nui inā loaʻa ka maʻi kanesa ma kahi kikoʻī. Hiki ke hoʻokomo ʻia ka lobectomy (ka wehe ʻana i kahi lobe māmā) a i ʻole ka pneumonectomy (ka wehe ʻana i kahi akemāmā holoʻokoʻa). Hoʻomaʻamaʻa pinepine ʻia ka ʻoki ʻana e ka adjuvant therapy e like me ka chemotherapy a i ʻole radiation.

Mālama Kākoʻo

Kākoʻo ka mālama kākoʻo i ka mālama ʻana i nā hopena ʻaoʻao o ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi kanesa a me ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i kou maikaʻi holoʻokoʻa o ke ola. Hiki i kēia ke komo i ka hoʻoponopono ʻeha, ke kākoʻo meaʻai, a me ka ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo noʻonoʻo. Hiki i ka loaʻa ʻana o nā lawelawe mālama palliative ke hoʻomaikaʻi nui i ka hōʻoluʻolu a me ka maikaʻi i ka wā o ka mālama ʻana.

Loaʻa Lapaau Ma'i ma'i ma'i ma'i ki'eki'e ma kahi kokoke ia'u

Loaʻa ka mālama kūikawā no ka maʻi maʻi ʻaʻai māmā he mea nui. Nui nā halemai a me nā kikowaena maʻi maʻi e hāʻawi i nā papahana lapaʻau piha. E noʻonoʻo i ka noiʻi ʻana i nā kikowaena maʻi maʻi me ka kaulana ikaika no ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi kanesa a me ka noiʻi holomua. Hiki ke kōkua nā ʻenekini hulina pūnaewele, akā e hoʻomanaʻo e hōʻoia i ka ʻike ma o nā kumu kaulana. ʻO ke kūkākūkā me kāu kauka mālama mua he hana koʻikoʻi nui ia i ka ʻimi ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau kūpono kokoke iā ʻoe. Hiki iā lākou ke kuhikuhi iā ʻoe i nā loea a kōkua iā ʻoe e hoʻokele i ka ʻōnaehana olakino.

No ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi kanesa a me ka noiʻi ʻokiʻoki, e noʻonoʻo i ka Shandong Baofa Cancer Research Institute. Hāʻawi lākou i kahi ākea o nā koho lapaʻau holomua a me nā hoʻolālā mālama pilikino no nā poʻe e kū nei ka maʻi maʻi ʻaʻai māmā.

Nā Manaʻo Nui

Ke koho o ka lapaau no ka maʻi maʻi ʻaʻai māmā ʻano pilikino a hilinaʻi ʻia i nā kumu he nui. He mea koʻikoʻi ke kamaʻilio wehe ʻana me kāu hui mālama ola. E nīnau i nā nīnau, e hōʻike i kou hopohopo, a e hōʻoia ʻoe e hoʻomaopopo i nā pono kūpono a me nā pilikia o kēlā me kēia koho lapaʻau. ʻO kahi ala multidisciplinary e pili ana i nā oncologists, nā kauā, nā radiation oncologists, a me nā loea ʻē aʻe e hāʻawi pinepine i nā hopena maikaʻi loa. E hoʻomanaʻo, aia nā kumuwaiwai a me nā ʻōnaehana kākoʻo e kōkua iā ʻoe e hoʻokele i kēia huakaʻi paʻakikī.

Hōʻole: No ka hoʻonaʻauao wale nō kēia ʻike a ʻaʻole pono e manaʻo ʻia he ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo olakino. E kūkākūkā mau me kekahi kauka mālama ola no ka hōʻoia ʻana a me ka mālama ʻana i kekahi maʻi olakino.