lolo lolo

Ka lolo lolo he mau ulu ʻino i loko o ka lolo e hiki ke hoʻopau i kāna mau hana maʻamau. He mea koʻikoʻi ka ʻike mua ʻana a me ka mālama kūpono no ka mālama ʻana i kēia mau kūlana. Mālama kēia alakaʻi piha i ka ʻike koʻikoʻi e pili ana lolo lolo, me kā lākou mau hōʻailona, hōʻailona, a me nā koho lapaʻau hou loa i loaʻa i nā keʻena alakaʻi e like me Shandong Baofa Cancer Research Institute.Heaha ka lolo?A lolo lolo he nui a ulu paha o nā mea ʻino i loko o ka lolo. Hiki i kēia mau maʻi koko ke ʻano maikaʻi (non-cancerous) a i ʻole malignant (cancerous). Hiki ke ulu wikiwiki a hoʻouka i ka ʻiʻo o ka lolo a puni ka maʻi maʻi ʻino, ʻoiai ʻoi aku ka lohi o ka ulu ʻana o nā maʻi maʻi a liʻiliʻi paha ka laha. Hiki i nā ʻano ʻokoʻa ʻelua ke hana i nā pilikia koʻikoʻi ma ke kau ʻana i ke kaomi ma ka lolo a hoʻopau i kāna hana maʻamau. Ma ka Shandong Baofa Cancer Research Institute, ua hoʻolaʻa mākou i ka ʻimi ʻana i nā hopena ʻokiʻoki no ka maʻi kanesa, ʻo ia hoʻi lolo lolo.Ke ano o ka lolo loloKa lolo lolo Hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ma muli o ke ʻano o ke kelepona i puka mai ai lākou a me kā lākou ʻano. Aia kekahi mau ʻano maʻamau: Gliomas: ʻO kēia nā ʻano maʻamau o lolo lolo a puka mai mai loko mai o nā pūnaewele glial, e kākoʻo ana i nā ʻaʻalolo ma ka lolo. ʻO nā laʻana he astrocytomas, oligodendrogliomas, a me glioblastomas. ʻO nā maʻi maʻi: Hoʻokumu ʻia kēia mau ʻōpū mai ka maninges, nā membrane e hoʻopuni ana a pale i ka lolo a me ke kuamoʻo. He maikaʻi pinepine lākou. Acoustic Neuromas (Schwannomas): Ke ulu nei kēia mau ʻōpū ma ke aʻalolo vestibulocochlear, kahi e hoʻopili ai i ka pepeiao i loko i ka lolo. Pituitary Tumors: Hoʻoulu kēia mau ʻōpū i loko o ka pituitary gland, kahi liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi ma ke kumu o ka lolo e hoʻomalu i ka hana hormone. ʻO nā ʻōpū lolo metastatic: Hiki mai keia mau ma'i koko i ka wa e laha ai na ma'i ma'i mai na wahi e ae o ke kino, e like me ka akemama, ka umauma, a me ka ili, i ka lolo. lolo lolo hiki ke ʻano like ʻole ma muli o ka nui o ka ʻōpū, kahi, a me ka nui o ka ulu ʻana. Aia nā hōʻailona maʻamau: ʻeha poʻo: ʻOi aku ka ʻino i ke kakahiaka a hiki ke hele pū me ka nausea a me ka luaʻi. Nā hopuna: Hiki ke hōʻailona mua o a lolo lolo. Nā pilikia ʻike: ʻO ka hihiʻo pohihihi, ʻike pālua, a i ʻole ka nalowale o ka ʻike pili. Nā pilikia o ka ʻōlelo: Pilikia ka ʻōlelo ʻana a i ʻole ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i ka ʻōlelo. Nawaliwali a i ʻole ʻino: I nā lima a i ʻole nā wāwae. Nā pilikia kaulike: Paʻakikī i ka hele wāwae a i ʻole ka mālama ʻana i ke kaulike. Hoʻololi i ke ʻano a i ʻole ke ʻano: ʻO ka huhū, ka huikau, a i ʻole nā pilikia hoʻomanaʻo. Ka ʻike ʻana o nā ʻōpū lolo Ke ʻike ʻana a lolo lolo ʻO ka hoʻokolohua neurological ka nānā ʻana i ka ʻike o ka mea maʻi, ka lohe, ke kaulike, ka hoʻohui ʻana, nā reflexes, a me ka hana ʻike. ʻO nā hoʻokolohua kiʻi maʻamau e komo pū me: MRI Hāʻawi i nā kiʻi kikoʻī o ka lolo a hiki ke kōkua i ka ʻike ʻana i ka nui, wahi, a me nā ʻano o a lolo lolo. CT Scan Hoʻohana i nā kukui X no ka hana ʻana i nā kiʻi cross-sectional o ka lolo. PET Scan (Positron Emission Tomography): Hiki ke kōkua i ka hoʻoholo ʻana i ka hana metabolic o a lolo lolo.BiopsyA ʻo ka biopsy ka wehe ʻana i kahi hāpana liʻiliʻi o ka ʻiʻo mai ka lolo lolo no ka nānā ʻana ma lalo o kahi microscope. Kōkua kēia i ka hoʻoholo ʻana i ke ʻano o ka maʻi ʻaʻai a inā he maikaʻi a maʻi ʻole paha. lolo lolo pili i kekahi mau kumu, e like me ke ʻano, ka nui, ka wahi, a me ka pae o ka maʻi maʻi, a me ke olakino holoʻokoʻa o ka mea maʻi. Loaʻa nā koho lapaʻau maʻamau: ʻO ka ʻoki ʻana ʻo ka maʻi maʻamau ka lālani mua o ka lapaʻau no ka hiki ke loaʻa lolo lolo. ʻO ka pahuhopu o ka ʻoki ʻana, ʻo ia ka wehe ʻana i ka nui o ke koko me ka ʻole o ka hōʻino ʻana i ka ʻiʻo lolo a puni. Hiki ke kōkua i ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i nā hopena a me ka hōʻemi ʻana i ka pilikia o nā pilikia. lolo lolo pūnaewele. Hiki ke hoʻohana hoʻokahi a i hui pū ʻia me ke ʻoki a me ka chemotherapy. ʻO nā ʻano o ka lāʻau lapaʻau e pili ana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau kukuna waho, radiosurgery stereotactic (e laʻa, Gamma Knife), a me brachytherapy. Hiki ke hāʻawi ʻia ma ka waha a i ʻole intravenously. Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia ka Chemotherapy e mālama i nā maʻi maʻi lolo lolo, ʻoi aku ka gliomas.Targeted TherapyTargeted therapy hoʻohana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau e kālele pono ana i nā hiʻohiʻona kūʻokoʻa o nā maʻi kanesa. Hiki i kēia mau lāʻau ke kōkua i ka hoʻolohi i ka ulu ʻana o lolo lolo a i ʻole e pepehi i nā maʻi maʻi maʻi me ka hoʻopōʻino ʻole ʻana i nā cell olakino. ʻO nā laʻana he bevacizumab (Avastin) a me erlotinib (Tarceva). Hoʻohana ka ImmunotherapyImmunotherapy i ke kino ponoʻī o ke kino e hakakā i ka maʻi kanesa. Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia e mālama i kekahi mau ʻano o lolo lolo, e like me ka melanoma i laha i ka lolo. ʻO nā laʻana he mau mea hoʻopaneʻe nānā e like me pembrolizumab (Keytruda) a me nivolumab (Opdivo). lolo lolo. ʻO ke komo ʻana i kahi hoʻokolohua lapaʻau hiki ke hāʻawi i nā poʻe maʻi i nā lāʻau lapaʻau hou ʻaʻole i loaʻa ākea. lolo lolo ʻokoʻa ma muli o kekahi mau kumu, ʻo ia hoʻi ke ʻano a me ka pae o ka ʻōpū, ka makahiki o ka mea maʻi a me ke olakino holoʻokoʻa, a me ka mālama ʻana i loaʻa. Hiki ke helu ʻia nā helu ola mai kekahi mau mahina a i nā makahiki he nui. Eia kekahi laʻana o ka ʻikepili helu ola no nā māka like ʻole o ka astrocytoma (kahi ʻano glioma). E hoʻomaopopo he mau helu helu maʻamau kēia a hiki ke ʻokoʻa nā hopena o kēlā me kēia kanaka: Tumor Papa 5-Makahiki Survival Rate (kokoke) Papa I Astrocytoma (Pilocytic Astrocytoma) 80-90% Grade II Astrocytoma (Diffuse Astrocytoma) 50-70% Grade III Astrocytoma (Anaplastic Astrocytoma) 20-45% Grade IV Astrocytoma) 5-10% Puna: Loaʻa ka ʻikepili mai nā kumu like ʻole, me ka National Cancer Institute (NCI) a me ka American Cancer Society (ACS). ʻO kēia mau kumukūʻai he koho a hiki ke hoʻololi ʻia ma muli o nā mea maʻi pākahi. Noho me ka Brain TumorLiving with a lolo lolo hiki ke paʻakikī, ma ke kino a me ka naʻau. Hiki i nā hui kākoʻo, ʻōlelo aʻo, a me nā lawelawe hoʻoponopono ke kōkua i nā maʻi a me ko lākou ʻohana e hoʻokō i nā pilikia o lolo lolo. ʻO ka mālama ʻana i ke ola olakino, me ka ʻai kaulike, ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa maʻamau, a me nā ʻenehana hoʻokele pilikia, hiki ke hoʻomaikaʻi i ka maikaʻi o ke ola.Ka lolo lolo he mau kūlana paʻakikī e pono ai ka mālama kūikawā. ʻO ka ʻike mua ʻana, ka hōʻoia pololei, a me ka mālama kūpono he mea nui ia no ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i nā hopena. Inā ua ʻike ʻia ʻoe a i ʻole kekahi mea aloha i ka a lolo lolo, he mea nui e ʻimi i ka mālama ʻana mai kahi hui multidisciplinary o nā loea e hiki ke hāʻawi i nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo pilikino. E aʻo hou e pili ana i kā mākou noiʻi maʻi kanesa a me nā koho lapaʻau ma Shandong Baofa Cancer Research Institute.