Ka maʻi maʻi maʻi maʻi i loko o ke ake

Hoʻomaopopo i nā Koho Lapaʻau ʻana i ka maʻi maʻi ate: He alakaʻi i nā kumukūʻai a me ka mālama. Ke ʻimi nei mākou i nā ala lapaʻau like ʻole, nā kumukūʻai kūpono e pili ana i kēlā me kēia, a me nā kumuwaiwai i loaʻa e kōkua i ka hoʻokele ʻana i kēia huakaʻi paʻakikī. ʻO kēia ʻike no nā kumu ʻike wale nō a ʻaʻole ia he ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo olakino. E kūkākūkā mau me kāu mea mālama ola no ke alakaʻi pilikino.

Ka Hoomaopopo ana i na Koho Lapaau i ka Ma'i Ma'i A'ai: He alakai no na koina a me ka malama

Hiki ke paʻakikī ka maʻi ʻana o ka maʻi ʻaʻai ʻana, e lawe pū ana me ia i nā manaʻo paʻakikī a me nā nīnau, ʻoi aku hoʻi e pili ana i nā koho lapaʻau a me nā koina pili. Ke manaʻo nei kēia alakaʻi e hoʻomālamalama i nā ala like ʻole o ka mālama ʻana maʻi maʻi maʻi maʻi i loko o ke ake, e wehewehe ana i nā kumu kumukūʻai a me nā kumuwaiwai e kōkua iā ʻoe e hoʻokele i kēia huakaʻi paʻakikī. E hoʻomanaʻo, no ka hoʻonaʻauao wale nō kēia ʻike a ʻaʻole pono e hoʻololi i ka ʻōlelo aʻo lapaʻau ʻoihana.

Nā ʻano o ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi maʻi ate

'Oko'a ke ala lapa'au no ka ma'i 'a'ai ma'i ma muli o kekahi mau kumu, e like me ke 'ano a me ka pae o ka ma'i 'a'ai, ke ola kino o ka mea ma'i, a me kona makemake pilikino. Loaʻa nā koho lapaʻau maʻamau:

ʻO ka ʻoki ʻana

ʻO ka wehe ʻana i ka ʻāpana maʻi maʻi o ke ake (partial hepatectomy) a i ʻole ke ake holoʻokoʻa (liver transplant) kahi koho lapaʻau mua no ka pae mua. maʻi maʻi maʻi maʻi i loko o ke ake. Hiki ke ʻokoʻa ke kumukūʻai o ke kaʻina hana ma muli o ka nui o ke kaʻina hana, kahi o ka haukapila, a me ka uhi ʻinikua. ʻO nā kumu e like me ka lōʻihi o ka noho ʻana i ka haukapila a me ka mālama post-operative kekahi hopena i ka uku holoʻokoʻa.

Kemoterapi

Hoʻohana ʻo Chemotherapy i nā lāʻau lapaʻau e pepehi i nā maʻi kanesa. Hiki ke hāʻawi ʻia i loko o ka waha a i ʻole ka waha. ʻOiai ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi, hiki i ka chemotherapy ke loaʻa nā hopena ʻaoʻao nui a ʻo ke kumukūʻai holoʻokoʻa e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau i hoʻohana ʻia a me ka lōʻihi o ka mālama ʻana. ʻO kēia ka mea maʻamau i kahi koho haʻahaʻa loa i hoʻohālikelike ʻia i ka ʻoki ʻana a i ʻole ka lāʻau lapaʻau i hoʻopaʻa ʻia akā ke lawe mau nei i nā kumu kūʻai nui.

Lapaʻau Radiation

Hoʻohana ka lāʻau lapaʻau i ka hoʻoheheʻe ʻana i ka ikehu kiʻekiʻe e luku ai i nā maʻi maʻi. Hiki i kēia ke hoʻoheheʻe ʻia i waho a i ʻole ka brachytherapy (ka hoʻokalakala kūloko). Aia ke kumukūʻai i ke ʻano o ka radiation therapy i hoʻohana ʻia a me ka nui o nā lāʻau e pono ai. Hiki ke hoʻohui ʻia kēia koho lapaʻau me nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe no nā hopena maikaʻi aʻe.

ʻO ka Lapaʻau Kūlohelohe

Hoʻohana ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau i hoʻopaʻa ʻia i nā maʻi maʻi maʻi, e hōʻemi ana i ka pōʻino i nā cell olakino. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o kēia mau lāʻau lapaʻau ma mua o ka chemotherapy akā hiki ke hana maikaʻi loa no nā ʻano maʻi maʻi ate. Hiki ke ʻokoʻa ke kumukūʻai ma muli o ka lāʻau lapaʻau a me ka lōʻihi o ka mālama ʻana. Hoʻopaʻa pinepine ʻia kēia ala no nā pae kiʻekiʻe o maʻi maʻi maʻi maʻi i loko o ke ake.

Immunotherapy

Hoʻohana ka Immunotherapy i ka ʻōnaehana pale o ke kino e hakakā ai i ka maʻi kanesa. Hiki ke ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi akā ʻoi aku ka maʻamau ma mua o nā koho lapaʻau ʻē aʻe. Aia ke kumukūʻai i ka lāʻau immunotherapy kūikawā i hoʻohana ʻia a me ka lōʻihi o ka mālama ʻana. Hoʻohana nui ʻia kēia ʻano lapaʻau i ka hakakā ʻana i nā maʻi maʻi like ʻole, me ka maʻi maʻi ate.

Nā mea e pili ana i ke kumukūʻai o ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi maʻi ate

ʻO ke kumukūʻai o ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi maʻi ate hiki ke hoʻopili nui ʻia e nā kumu he nui:

Ke 'imi 'ana i ka Lapa'au Ma'i 'A'ai Pono

ʻO ka hoʻokele ʻana i nā ʻano kālā o ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi maʻi ate he mea paʻakikī. Hiki i kekahi mau kumuwaiwai ke kōkua:

• Uku Inikua: E hoʻomaopopo i kāu kulekele inikua a me kāna mea e uhi ai.
• Nā polokalamu kōkua kālā: Nui nā hui e hāʻawi i ke kōkua kālā i nā maʻi maʻi maʻi. Nā papahana noiʻi i hāʻawi ʻia e nā hui lāʻau lapaʻau a i ʻole nā ​​hui aloha.
• Kūkākūkā me nā mea hoʻolako: E ʻimi i nā koho no nā hoʻolālā uku a i ʻole nā uku.
• Nā hoʻokolohua lapaʻau: ʻO ke komo ʻana i nā hoʻokolohua lapaʻau hiki ke hāʻawi i ke komo ʻana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau hou me ka hōʻemi a i ʻole ke kumu kūʻai. ClinicalTrials.gov he kumu waiwai maikaʻi no ka ʻimi ʻana i nā hoʻāʻo.

No ka ʻike hou aku a me ke kākoʻo, e noʻonoʻo e kelepona i ka Shandong Baofa Cancer Research Institute a i ʻole nā kikowaena maʻi maʻi kaulana ʻē aʻe.

Hōʻole: No ka hoʻonaʻauao wale nō kēia ʻike a ʻaʻole pono e manaʻo ʻia he ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo olakino. E kūkākūkā mau me kāu mea mālama ola no ke alakaʻi pilikino e pili ana i kāu kūlana kikoʻī.