ʻO nā koho lapaʻau maʻi maʻi prostate metastatic ma kahi kokoke iaʻu

Ke ʻimi nei i nā koho lapaʻau maʻi maʻi maʻi maʻi metastatic hiki ke kokoke iā ʻoe

Ke ʻimi nei kēia alakaʻi piha i nā koho lapaʻau like ʻole no ka maʻi maʻi prostate metastatic, e kālele ana i nā ala kūpono a me nā kumuwaiwai i loaʻa ma kou wahi. Hoʻomaopopo mākou i ka hoʻokele ʻana i kēia huakaʻi paʻakikī e pono e noʻonoʻo pono i ka pono olakino a me ka hiki ke kālā. E kōkua kēia alakaʻi iā ʻoe e hoʻomaopopo i kāu mau koho a loaʻa ke kākoʻo.

Ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i ka Metastatic Prostate Cancer

'O ke 'ano o ka ma'i 'a'ai prostate metastatic 'o ia ho'i, ua laha ka ma'i 'a'ai ma waho a'e o ka gland prostate i nā wahi 'ē a'e o ke kino. ʻO ka lāʻau lapaʻau e hoʻokele i ka maʻi, hoʻomaikaʻi i ka maikaʻi o ke ola, a hoʻonui i ke ola. ʻOkoʻa nā koho ma muli o nā kumu he nui, me ka pae o ka maʻi kanesa, ke olakino holoʻokoʻa, a me nā makemake pilikino. He mea koʻikoʻi ka loaʻa ʻana o ke kaulike kūpono ma waena o ka mālama kūpono a me ka loaʻa kālā.

Nā Koho Lapaʻau no ka Metastatic Prostate Cancer

Lapaʻau Hormone

ʻO ka hormone therapy, i kapa ʻia ʻo androgen deprivation therapy (ADT), he lāʻau lapaʻau maʻamau maʻamau no ka maʻi maʻi prostate metastatic. Hana ia ma ka ho'ēmiʻana i nā kiʻekiʻe o nā hormones e hoʻoulu ai i ka uluʻana o ka maʻi maʻi prostate. Hiki ke hoʻokō ʻia kēia ma o nā ʻano hana like ʻole, me ka lāʻau lapaʻau, ka ʻokiʻoki (orchiectomy), a i ʻole ka hui pū ʻana. ʻOiai ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi, pono e kūkākūkā ʻia nā hopena ʻaoʻao lōʻihi o ka hormone therapy me kāu kauka. Hiki ke ʻokoʻa ke kumukūʻai o ka hormone therapy ma muli o ka lāʻau lapaʻau kūikawā a me ke ʻano i kuhikuhi ʻia.

Kemoterapi

Hoʻohana ka Chemotherapy i nā lāʻau ikaika e pepehi i nā maʻi kanesa. Hoʻohana pinepine ia i ka wā e emi ai ka hopena o ka hormone therapy. Loaʻa kekahi mau papa hana chemotherapy, kēlā me kēia me kāna pūʻulu o nā hopena ʻaoʻao a me nā kumukūʻai. E hoʻoholo ana kāu kauka oncologist i ka regimen chemotherapy kūpono loa e pili ana i kou kūlana. He mea nui ke kumukūʻai o ka chemotherapy, a he mea nui nā kūkākūkā e pili ana i nā papahana kōkua kālā.

Lapaʻau Radiation

Hoʻohana ka lāʻau lapaʻau i nā kukuna ikaika nui e hoʻopaʻa a luku i nā maʻi maʻi maʻi. Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia e mālama i nā wahi kikoʻī o ka maʻi metastatic a i ʻole e hoʻomaha i nā hōʻailona e like me ka ʻeha iwi. ʻO ke kumukūʻai o ka radiation therapy e pili ana i ka nui a me ka pinepine o ka mālama ʻana.

ʻO ka Lapaʻau Kūlohelohe

ʻO nā lāʻau lapaʻau i hoʻopaʻa ʻia e kālele ana i nā molekole kikoʻī e pili ana i ka ulu ʻana o ka maʻi kanesa, hiki ke hāʻawi i kahi ala pololei me ka liʻiliʻi o nā hopena ʻaoʻao ma mua o ka chemotherapy maʻamau. Eia naʻe, ʻaʻole kūpono nā maʻi maʻi prostate metastatic no nā lāʻau lapaʻau i hoʻopaʻa ʻia, a hiki ke kiʻekiʻe loa ke kumukūʻai o kēia mau lāʻau hou.

Immunotherapy

Hoʻohana ka Immunotherapy i ka ʻōnaehana pale o ke kino e hakakā ai i ka maʻi kanesa. He wahi ia e kū nei i ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi maʻi prostate metastatic, me ka noiʻi hoʻomau e ʻimi ana i kona pono a me kāna kuleana me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe. Hiki ke loaʻa i ka immunotherapy a me nā kumukūʻai pili ma muli o ka loaʻa ʻana o nā lāʻau lapaʻau kūikawā ma kou wahi.

Loaʻa i ka mālama kūpono

Ke hoʻokele nei i nā ʻāpana kālā o nā koho lapaʻau metastatic prostate maʻi maʻi maʻi kokoke iaʻu hiki ke kaumaha. Hiki i kekahi mau kumuwaiwai ke kōkua i ka hoʻēmi ʻana i kēia kaumaha:

Nā papahana kōkua kālā

Nui nā hui lāʻau lapaʻau, nā halemai, a me nā hui aloha e hāʻawi i nā papahana kōkua kālā e kōkua i nā poʻe maʻi e loaʻa i kā lākou lapaʻau maʻi maʻi. He mea nui e nīnau e pili ana i kēia mau papahana me kāu mea mālama ola kino a me nā koho noiʻi kūʻokoʻa.

Kūkākūkā i nā kumukūʻai lapaʻau

Pono e kūkākūkā ākea me kāu mea mālama ola kino a me ke keʻena pili kālā o ka haukapila. Hiki iā lākou ke hāʻawi i nā hoʻolālā uku a ʻimi paha i nā koho no ka hōʻemi ʻana i nā lilo.

Nā hoʻokolohua lapaʻau

ʻO ke komo ʻana i nā hoʻokolohua lapaʻau hiki ke hāʻawi i ke komo ʻana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau hou me ka hōʻemi a i ʻole ke kumu kūʻai. He kumu waiwai ʻo ClinicalTrials.gov no ka ʻimi ʻana i nā hoʻokolohua lapaʻau e pili ana i kou kūlana.

Loaʻa i ke kākoʻo

ʻO ke alo i kahi hōʻailona o ka maʻi prostate metastatic hiki ke paʻakikī i ka naʻau. Hāʻawi kekahi mau hui i nā lawelawe kākoʻo i nā maʻi a me ko lākou ʻohana:

• ʻO ka American Cancer Society
• ʻO ka Foundation Cancer Foundation
• ʻO ka National Cancer Institute

Hāʻawi kēia mau hui i ka nui o ka ʻike, nā hui kākoʻo, a me nā kumuwaiwai e kōkua iā ʻoe e hoʻokō i kāu hōʻailona a hoʻokele i ka mālama ʻana.

Nānā nui:

No ka ʻike maʻamau kēia ʻike a ʻaʻole pono e manaʻo ʻia he ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo olakino. E kūkākūkā mau me kāu kauka a oncologist paha e kūkākūkā i kāu kūlana kikoʻī a hoʻomohala i kahi hoʻolālā lapaʻau pilikino. Hiki ke ʻokoʻa ke kumukūʻai o ka mālama ʻana ma muli o ka wahi, ke ʻano o ka mālama ʻana, a me nā kūlana o kēlā me kēia kanaka. Ke manaʻo nei kēia alakaʻi e hāʻawi i kahi hoʻomaka no kāu noiʻi a ʻimi ʻana nā koho lapaʻau metastatic prostate maʻi maʻi maʻi kokoke iaʻu. E hoʻomanaʻo e ʻimi mau i nā ʻōlelo aʻo lapaʻau ʻoihana.

No ka ʻike hou aku a me ke kākoʻo pilikino, e noʻonoʻo e ʻimi i nā kumuwaiwai mai ka Shandong Baofa Cancer Research Institute. Hiki iā lākou ke hāʻawi i nā ʻike waiwai a me nā koho no kāu mau pono kikoʻī.