ʻO nā koho lapaʻau liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi e pili ana iaʻu

ʻO nā koho lapaʻau maʻi maʻi maʻi liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi ma kahi kokoke iā ʻoe e ʻimi ana i ke kumukūʻai a maikaʻi nā koho lapaʻau liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi i ka maʻi maʻi maʻi maʻi maʻi kokoke iaʻu hiki ke kaumaha. Hāʻawi kēia alakaʻi i ka ʻike e kōkua iā ʻoe e hoʻokele i kāu mau koho a hana i nā hoʻoholo ʻike. Hoʻomaopopo mākou he manawa paʻakikī kēia, a ʻaʻole pono e kaupalena ʻia ka loaʻa ʻana o ka mālama maikaʻi e ka uku.

Ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i ka maʻi maʻi ʻōpū liʻiliʻi

'O ka ma'i 'a'ai māmā li'ili'i (SCLC) he 'ano ko'iko'i o ka ma'i 'a'ai ma'i. He mea koʻikoʻi ka ʻike mua ʻana a me ka mālama koke ʻana no ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i nā hopena. ʻOkoʻa nā ala lapaʻau ma muli o nā kumu he nui, me ke ʻano o ka maʻi kanesa, kou olakino holoʻokoʻa, a me nā makemake pilikino. He mea nui e kūkākūkā i nā koho āpau i loaʻa me kāu oncologist e hana i kahi hoʻolālā lapaʻau pilikino. Hiki ke ʻokoʻa ke kumukūʻai o ka lāʻau lapaʻau ma muli o ke ala i koho ʻia, kahi, a me ka uhi ʻinikua.

Nā Koho Lapaʻau no SCLC

Aia kekahi mau koho lapaʻau no SCLC, kēlā me kēia me nā kumukūʻai like ʻole a me ka pono. ʻO kēia mau mea maʻamau: Chemotherapy: He pōhaku kihi kēia o ka mālama SCLC. Loaʻa nā regimen chemotherapeutic he nui, kēlā me kēia me kona ʻaoʻao ponoʻī a me ke kumukūʻai. Na kāu kauka e hoʻoholo i ka regimen maikaʻi loa e pili ana i kāu kūlana kikoʻī. Hiki ke lawelawe ʻia ke kemoterapi ma ka intravenously (IV) a ma ka waha paha. ʻO ka lāʻau lapaʻau: Hoʻohana ka lāʻau lapaʻau i ka pāhawewe ikaika nui e pepehi i nā maʻi maʻi maʻi. Hiki ke hoʻohana wale ʻia a i hui pū ʻia me ka chemotherapy. Hiki ke hilinaʻi ke kumukūʻai o ka radiation therapy ma ka helu o nā kau e pono ai a me ka hale e hāʻawi ai i ka lāʻau lapaʻau. ʻO ka Lapaʻau Manaʻo: Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau i hoʻopaʻa ʻia no ka SCLC, ʻoiai inā loaʻa i ka maʻi kanesa nā hoʻololi genetic kikoʻī. Ke hana nei kēia mau lāʻau lapaʻau ma ka huli ʻana i nā molekole kikoʻī i loko o nā pūnaʻi maʻi kanesa, hiki ke hoʻonui i ka maikaʻi ʻoiai e hōʻemi ana i nā hopena ʻaoʻao. Eia naʻe, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o kēia mau lāʻau lapaʻau ma mua o ka chemotherapy maʻamau. Immunotherapy: Hoʻohana ka Immunotherapy i ka mana o kāu ʻōnaehana pale ponoʻī e hakakā i ka maʻi kanesa. He wahi hoʻohiki ia o ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi kanesa, akā e like me nā lāʻau lapaʻau i hoʻopaʻa ʻia, hiki ke uku. Hiki i kāu oncologist ke aʻo inā he koho kūpono ka immunotherapy no kou kūlana. Ka mālama kākoʻo: ʻO ka mālama kākoʻo e kālele ana i ka mālama ʻana i nā hōʻailona a me ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i ka maikaʻi o ke ola. Hiki i kēia ke komo i ka hoʻoponopono ʻeha, ke kākoʻo meaʻai, a me ka mālama palliative. ʻOiai ʻaʻole mālama pono i ka maʻi kanesa, he kuleana koʻikoʻi ka mālama kākoʻo i ka olakino holoʻokoʻa a hiki ke hoʻololi nui i nā kumukūʻai e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe.

ʻImi ʻana i nā koho lapaʻau kūpono

He paʻakikī ka hoʻokele ʻana i nā ʻano kālā o ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi kanesa. Eia kekahi mau hoʻolālā e kōkua iā ʻoe e ʻimi hou aku nā koho lapaʻau liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi i ka maʻi maʻi maʻi maʻi maʻi kokoke iaʻu:

Hoʻopiʻi Inikua a me nā papahana kōkua kālā

E nānā pono i kāu kulekele ʻinikua e hoʻomaopopo i kāu uhi no ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi maʻi. E nīnau e pili ana i nā polokalamu kōkua kālā i hāʻawi ʻia e kāu ʻinikua a i ʻole ke keʻena lapaʻau. Nui nā halemai a me nā kikowaena maʻi maʻi i nā papahana e kōkua i nā poʻe maʻi e mālama i ke kumukūʻai o ka mālama. E ʻimi i nā polokalamu kōkua aupuni, e like me Medicaid a i ʻole Medicare, inā pono. E noiʻi a noi i nā papahana kōkua maʻi i hāʻawi ʻia e nā hui lāʻau lapaʻau e hana ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau maʻi maʻi. Hiki i kēia mau papahana ke kōkua i ka hōʻemi ʻana i ke kumukūʻai o nā lāʻau lapaʻau.

Hoʻohālikelike Kūʻai a Kūkākūkā

E kiʻi i nā koho kumukūʻai mai nā mea mālama ola kino e hoʻohālikelike i nā kumukūʻai. E kūkākūkā i nā hoʻolālā uku a i ʻole nā ​​koho no ke kūkākūkā ʻana i nā kumukūʻai me kāu hui mālama ola. E noʻonoʻo e ʻimi i ka mālama ma nā keʻena olakino kaiāulu a i ʻole nā ​​​​keʻena lapaʻau e hāʻawi i nā uku haʻahaʻa.

Nā hoʻokolohua lapaʻau

ʻO ke komo ʻana i nā hoʻokolohua lapaʻau hiki ke hāʻawi i ke komo ʻana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻokiʻoki ma ke kumukūʻai hoʻemi. Ke nānā pono nei kēia mau ho'āʻo no ka palekana a me ka maikaʻi, a nui ka poʻe e hāʻawi i ke kōkua kālā i nā poʻe komo e kōkua i ka uhi ʻana i nā kumukūʻai e pili ana i ke komo ʻana. Hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa nā hoʻokolohua lapaʻau ma o ka pūnaewele National Institutes of Health (NIH) a i ʻole kāu oncologist.

Nā Manaʻo Nui

E hoʻomanaʻo, ʻaʻole ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka lāʻau lapaʻau i nā manawa a pau. ʻO ka koho maikaʻi loa e pili ana i kāu kūlana pilikino a me nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo a kāu kauka. Kūkākūkā mau i nā kumukūʻai ma ke ākea a me ka ʻoiaʻiʻo me kāu hui lapaʻau.

Koho Lapaau	Nā kumu kūʻai kūpono
Kemoterapi	Ke ʻano o nā lāʻau lapaʻau, ka helu o nā pōʻai, ke ʻano hoʻokele
Lapaʻau Radiation	Ka helu o nā kau, ke ʻano o ka radiation, nā uku hale
ʻO ka Lapaʻau Kūlohelohe	ʻO ka lāʻau lapaʻau kūikawā i hoʻohana ʻia, dosage, frequency
Immunotherapy	ʻO ka lāʻau lapaʻau kūikawā i hoʻohana ʻia, dosage, frequency, hiki no ka mālama lōʻihi

ʻO kēia ʻike no ka ʻike ākea a me ka ʻike ʻike wale nō, ʻaʻole ia he ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo olakino. E kamaʻilio mau me kekahi kauka lapaʻau kūpono no nā nīnau āu e pili ana i kāu olakino a i ʻole nā ​​koho lapaʻau. No ke kākoʻo a me nā kumuwaiwai hou aʻe, hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻimi i ka pūnaewele o ka ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa a i ʻole ka ʻAhahui Lung ʻAmelika. No ka poʻe e ʻimi nei i nā koho ma Kina, e noʻonoʻo e ʻimi i nā kumuwaiwai ma Shandong Baofa Cancer Research Institute.