ʻO Kina ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi maʻi prostate ma mua oʻu

'Imi 'ana i ka ma'i 'a'ai ma'i prostate ma Kina: He alaka'i piha

Hāʻawi kēia alakaʻi i ka ʻike koʻikoʻi no ka poʻe e ʻimi nei ʻO Kina ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi maʻi prostate ma mua oʻu. Ke ʻimi nei mākou i nā koho lapaʻau like ʻole, nā ʻano diagnostic, a me nā kumuwaiwai i loaʻa i loko o Kina, e hoʻoikaika ana i ke koʻikoʻi o ka ʻike mua ʻana a me ka mālama pilikino.

Ka hoomaopopo ana i ka ma'i ma'i ma'i prostate

He aha ka maʻi maʻi prostate?

ʻO ka maʻi ʻaʻai prostate kekahi ʻano o ka maʻi kanesa e hoʻomaka ana i loko o ka prostate gland, he ʻano wōkeke liʻiliʻi ma lalo o ka ʻōpū o nā kāne. ʻO ka ʻike mua ʻana he kī nui i ka mālama ʻana. ʻAʻole hōʻike pinepine ka maʻi maʻi prostate mua i nā hōʻailona, ​​​​no laila he mea nui ka nānā mau ʻana.

Nā ʻanuʻu o ka maʻi maʻi prostate

Hoʻonohonoho ʻia ka maʻi ʻaʻai prostate ma muli o ka nui a me kahi o ka ʻōpū, inā ua laha i nā ʻiʻo kokoke a i ʻole nā ​​lymp nodes, a inā ua metastasized i nā wahi mamao o ke kino. ʻO ka maʻi maʻi prostate mua loa e pili ana i ka maʻi kūloko ʻaʻole i laha ma waho o ka gland prostate.

Nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi maʻi maʻi prostate

Nui nā kāne me ka maʻi maʻi prostate mua i ʻike ʻole i nā hōʻailona. Eia naʻe, ʻike paha kekahi: paʻakikī ka mimi ʻana, nāwaliwali ke kahe ʻana o ka mimi, ke koko i loko o ka mimi a i ʻole ka puna, ka mimi pinepine, ʻoi aku ka nui i ka pō, ka ʻeha o ka iwi, ke kua, a i ʻole ke pelvis (inā ua pālahalaha ʻia ka maʻi kanesa).

ʻIke a me ka nānā ʻana no ka maʻi maʻi prostate pae mua

Nā hoʻāʻo diagnostic

Ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana ʻO Kina ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi maʻi prostate ma mua oʻu hoʻomaka me ka mōʻaukala olakino a me ka hoʻokolokolo kino. ʻO nā hoʻokolohua diagnostic koʻikoʻi he:

• Digital Rectal Exam (DRE): He hoʻokolohua kino kahi e hoʻokomo ai ke kauka i kahi manamana lima lima i loko o ka ʻāʻī e ʻike ai i ka gland prostate.
• Ho'āʻo Prostate-Specific Antigen (PSA): He hoʻāʻo koko e ana i ke kiʻekiʻe o PSA i loko o ke koko. Hiki i nā pae kiʻekiʻe ke hōʻike i ka maʻi prostate, akā pono ka hoʻāʻo hou ʻana.
• Biopsy: He kaʻina hana kahi e lawe ʻia ai kahi ʻiʻo liʻiliʻi mai ka prostate gland no ka hoʻokolokolo microscopic.
• Nā ho'āʻo kiʻi: E like me MRI, CT scans, a me nā iwi iwi hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia e nānā i ka nui o ka maʻi kanesa.

ʻO nā koho lapaʻau no ka maʻi maʻi prostate mua ma Kina

ʻO nā ala lapaʻau maʻamau

'Oko'a ka lā'au lapa'au no ka ma'i 'a'ai prostate mua ma muli o nā kumu e like me ka makahiki o ka mea ma'i, ke olakino holo'oko'a, a me ka pae a me ka pae o ka ma'i 'a'ai. Loaʻa nā koho lapaʻau maʻamau:

• Ka Manaʻo Hoʻoikaika: Ka nānā pono ʻana i ka maʻi kanesa me ka ʻole o ka mālama koke ʻana, kūpono loa no nā maʻi maʻi lohi e ulu ana.
• Radical Prostatectomy: ʻO ka wehe ʻana o ka prostate gland.
• Lapaʻau Radiation: Ke hoʻohana ʻana i ka pāhawewe ikaika nui e pepehi i nā maʻi maʻi maʻi. Hiki i kēia ke hoʻoheheʻe ʻia i waho a i ʻole brachytherapy (hoʻokomo ʻana i nā hua radioactive).
• Hormone Therapy: Hoʻohana ʻia e lohi a hoʻōki i ka ulu ʻana o nā maʻi maʻi prostate e hilinaʻi ana i nā hormones.

Ke koho ʻana i ka Lapaʻau Pono

Ke koho ana i ka lapaau kupono loa no ʻO Kina ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi maʻi prostate ma mua oʻu Pono e noʻonoʻo pono a me ka hui pū ʻana ma waena o ka mea maʻi a me kā lākou oncologist. ʻO nā kumu e noʻonoʻo ai, ʻo ia ka makemake o ka mea maʻi, ka pae a me ka pae o ka maʻi kanesa, nā hopena ʻaoʻao o nā lāʻau lapaʻau, a me ka nānā ʻana i ka wā lōʻihi.

Ke ʻimi nei i nā kumuwaiwai lapaʻau ma Kina

Nui nā halemai kaulana a me nā kikowaena maʻi maʻi maʻi ma Kina e hāʻawi i nā lapaʻau holomua no ka maʻi maʻi prostate. E noiʻi a koho i kahi keʻena me ka ʻike oncologists a me ka ʻenehana hou. E noʻonoʻo e ʻimi i kahi manaʻo ʻelua e hōʻoia i ka hoʻoholo maikaʻi loa no kou olakino. No ka poʻe e ʻimi nei i ka ʻike hou aku e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau kiʻekiʻe a me ka noiʻi, ka Shandong Baofa Cancer Research Institute he waiwai waiwai. Hoʻolaʻa ʻia lākou i ka hoʻolako ʻana i ka mālama maʻi maʻi āpau a aia i ke poʻo o ka holomua i ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi maʻi prostate.

Hoʻolele

Kuhi ʻia kēia ʻike no nā kumu hoʻonaʻauao wale nō a ʻaʻole pono e manaʻo ʻia he ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo olakino. E kūkākūkā mau me kekahi ʻoihana mālama ola kūpono no ka hōʻoia ʻana a me ka mālama ʻana i kekahi maʻi olakino.