ʻO nā hōʻailona maʻi maʻi maʻi Kina ma kahi kokoke iaʻu

Ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i nā hōʻailona maʻi maʻi maʻi maʻi ma Kina: He alakaʻi piha

Hāʻawi kēia alakaʻi i ka ʻike koʻikoʻi e pili ana i ka ʻike ʻana i nā hōʻailona maʻi maʻi maʻi maʻi a me ke komo ʻana i ka mālama olakino kūpono ma Kina. Ke ʻimi nei mākou i nā hōʻailona maʻamau, nā kaʻina hana diagnostic, a me ke koʻikoʻi o ka ʻike mua ʻana no ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i nā hopena lapaʻau. Ke ʻimi nei i ka ʻike hilinaʻi e pili ana ʻO nā hōʻailona maʻi maʻi maʻi Kina ma kahi kokoke iaʻu hiki ke paʻakikī; ʻO ka manaʻo o kēia kumuwaiwai e wehewehe i ke kaʻina hana a hāʻawi i nā poʻe e ʻimi i ke kōkua kūpono.

Ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i ka maʻi maʻi ʻaʻai

ʻO ka maʻi maʻi kīpē, i ʻike pū ʻia ʻo ka maʻi maʻi maʻi renal cell (RCC), e ulu ana i loko o nā puʻupaʻa. ʻOiai ua ʻike mua ʻia nā maʻi he nui me nā hōʻailona ʻike ʻole, aia kekahi me nā hōʻailona like ʻole. Hoʻomaikaʻi maikaʻi ka ʻike mua ʻana i ka wānana, e hōʻike ana i ke koʻikoʻi o ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i nā hōʻailona hōʻailona hiki ke loaʻa a ʻimi i ka lāʻau lapaʻau koke inā hopohopo ʻO nā hōʻailona maʻi maʻi maʻi Kina ma kahi kokoke iaʻu. Nui nā kumu pilikia e hoʻonui ai i ka ulu ʻana o ka maʻi maʻi ʻaʻai, me ka puhi ʻana, ka momona, a me ka mōʻaukala ʻohana. He mea koʻikoʻi ka nānā ʻana i ke olakino maʻamau, ʻoiai inā he moʻolelo ʻohana ʻoe i ka maʻi maʻi ʻaʻai.

Nā hōʻailona maʻamau a me nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi maʻi maʻi

Hōʻike i nā hōʻailona

Hiki ke ʻano like ʻole nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi maʻi ʻaʻai ma muli o ke kahua a me kahi o ka ʻōpū. ʻAʻole ʻike kekahi poʻe i nā hōʻailona i ka wā mua. Eia nō naʻe, ʻo nā hōʻailona hiki ke makaʻala ʻia:

• ʻO ke koko i loko o ka mimi (hematuria): He hōʻailona maʻamau kēia.
• ʻO ka ʻeha mau a i ʻole ka ʻeha ma kou ʻaoʻao a i ʻole ke kua lalo.
• ʻO kahi puʻupuʻu a i ʻole ka nui o ka ʻōpū.
• Pohō kaumaha ʻole i wehewehe ʻia.
• Ka luhi a nāwaliwali paha.
• ʻO ke kuni.
• Ke koko kiʻekiʻe.
• Anemia (helu koko ʻulaʻula haʻahaʻa).

He mea koʻikoʻi e hoʻomanaʻo e hiki ke pili pū kēia mau hōʻailona me nā kūlana ʻē aʻe. No laila, he mea nui ka ʻike ʻana i ke kauka no ka hōʻoia kūpono inā ʻoe e ʻike nei i kekahi o kēia mau hopohopo e pili ana ʻO nā hōʻailona maʻi maʻi maʻi Kina ma kahi kokoke iaʻu.

Ke ʻimi nei i ka lāʻau lapaʻau ma Kina

Inā manaʻo ʻoe i ka maʻi maʻi ʻaʻai a hopohopo paha ʻO nā hōʻailona maʻi maʻi maʻi Kina ma kahi kokoke iaʻu, e kamaʻilio koke i kahi ʻoihana mālama ola. Hoʻonui nui ka ʻike mua ʻana i ka holomua o ka mālama ʻana. Ma Kina, hiki iā ʻoe ke komo i nā keʻena lapaʻau like ʻole, mai nā hale lapaʻau kūloko a i nā kikowaena maʻi maʻi kūikawā. ʻO ka Shandong Baofa Cancer Research Institute ʻo ia kekahi laʻana o kahi ʻoihana kaulana i hoʻolaʻa ʻia no ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi kanesa a me ka noiʻi. Hāʻawi lākou i nā lawelawe holoʻokoʻa e pili ana i ka maʻi maʻi, ka mālama ʻana, a me ka mālama hahai. E hoʻomanaʻo, ʻo ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa manawa kūpono ke kī i ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa kūleʻa.

Nā Kaʻina Hana Hoʻomaʻamaʻa

ʻO ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana i ka maʻi maʻi maʻi maʻamau e pili ana i kekahi mau kaʻina hana, me:

• Nānā kino: He hoʻokolokolo piha e nānā i ke olakino holoʻokoʻa a ʻike i nā mea ʻino.
• Nā hoʻāʻo koko: E nānā i ka anemia a me nā hōʻailona ʻē aʻe.
• Nā ho'āʻo kiʻi: CT scans, MRI scans, a me nā ultrasounds e nānā i nā puʻupaʻa a me nā wahi a puni.
• Biopsy: Lawe ʻia kahi laʻana kiko liʻiliʻi no ka hoʻokolokolo hoʻokolohua e hōʻoia i ka ʻike.

Nā koho lapaʻau

ʻO nā koho lapaʻau e pili ana i ke kahua a me ke ʻano o ka maʻi maʻi ʻaʻai. ʻO nā lāʻau lapaʻau maʻamau, ʻo ia ka ʻoki ʻana, ka lāʻau lapaʻau i hoʻopaʻa ʻia, immunotherapy, a me ka radiation therapy. E kūkākūkā kāu kauka i ka hoʻolālā lapaʻau kūpono loa e pili ana i kou kūlana.

Kāohi a me ka ʻike mua

ʻOiai ʻaʻohe ala ʻoiaʻiʻo e pale aku ai i ka maʻi maʻi maʻi maʻi, ʻo ka mālama ʻana i ke ola olakino hiki ke hōʻemi i kou pilikia. Aia kēia me:

• Ke pale i ka puhi paka
• Ka mālama ʻana i ke kaumaha olakino
• ʻAi ʻana i ka meaʻai kaulike
• Hoʻoikaika mau

He mea nui ka nānā mau ʻana a me ka ʻike mua ʻana no nā hopena lapaʻau kūleʻa. Inā ʻike ʻoe i kekahi mau hōʻailona pili i ʻO nā hōʻailona maʻi maʻi maʻi Kina ma kahi kokoke iaʻu, mai hoʻokaʻulua e ʻimi i ka lāʻau lapaʻau.

Hōʻole: No ka hoʻonaʻauao wale nō kēia ʻike a ʻaʻole pono e manaʻo ʻia he ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo olakino. E kūkākūkā mau me kekahi kauka mālama ola no nā pilikia olakino a i ʻole ma mua o ka hoʻoholo ʻana e pili ana i kou olakino a lapaʻau paha.