ʻO ka maʻi maʻi ate ʻo Kina ke kumu kokoke iaʻu

Ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i nā kumu maʻi maʻi ate ma Kina

Hāʻawi kēia ʻatikala i ka ʻike e pili ana i nā kumu o ka maʻi maʻi ate ma Kina, e kālele ana i nā mea maʻamau a me ka hoʻēmi ʻana i ka pilikia. E ʻimi mākou i nā ʻano kumu like ʻole a hōʻike i nā kumuwaiwai no ka ʻike hou aku a me ke kākoʻo. He mea koʻikoʻi ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i kēia mau kumu no nā hana pale a me ka ʻike mua.

ʻO nā kumu pilikia nui no ka maʻi maʻi ate ma Kina

Hepatitis B a me C Virus

ʻO ka maʻi maʻi maʻi me ka maʻi Hepatitis B (HBV) a me ka maʻi Hepatitis C (HCV) ke kumu nui o ka maʻi maʻi ate ma ka honua holoʻokoʻa, a he ʻoiaʻiʻo kēia ma Kina. ʻO kēia mau maʻi maʻi ke kumu o ka mumū o ka ate no ka manawa lōʻihi, a hiki i ka cirrhosis a me ka piʻi nui ʻana o ka ulu ʻana i ka maʻi maʻi ate. He mea maikaʻi loa ka pale ʻana i ka maʻi HBV. He mea koʻikoʻi ka ʻike mua ʻana a me ka mālama ʻana i ka HBV a me HCV no ka hōʻemi ʻana i ka pilikia o ka maʻi maʻi ate. No ka ʻike hou aku e pili ana i nā koho hoʻāʻo a me ka mālama ʻana, e noʻonoʻo e hoʻopili i nā limahana mālama ola.

Hōʻike ʻia ʻo Aflatoxin

ʻO ka hōʻike ʻana i nā aflatoxins, kahi hui o nā mea ʻawaʻawa i hana ʻia e kekahi mau poʻo e ulu ana ma luna o ka meaʻai mālama pono ʻole e like me ka pīkī, ke kulina, a me ka raiki, ʻo ia kekahi mea koʻikoʻi nui no ka maʻi maʻi ate ma Kina. Hoʻopilikia kēia mau meaʻawaʻawa i ke ake, e hoʻonui ana i ka ulu ʻana o ka maʻi kanesa. Hiki i ka mālama ʻana i nā meaʻai kūpono ke hoʻemi nui i ka ʻike ʻana i nā aflatoxins.

Ka inu waiona

ʻO ka inu ʻana i ka waiʻona ka mea i hoʻopaʻa maikaʻi ʻia no ka maʻi maʻi ate. Hoʻopuka ka waiʻona metabolism i nā huahana pōʻino e hōʻino i nā cell ate, e hoʻonui ana i ka pilikia o ka cirrhosis a me ka maʻi maʻi ate. Paipai ʻia ka ʻai ʻana i ka waiʻona maʻalahi a i ʻole ka haʻalele ʻana e hoʻēmi i kēia pilikia.

ʻO ka maʻi ʻaʻai momona ʻaʻohe waiʻona (NAFLD)

ʻO NAFLD, i hōʻike ʻia e ka hōʻiliʻili momona i loko o ke ake, ke ulu nui nei ka honua, me Kina. ʻO ka momona, ka maʻi diabetes, a me ka metabolic syndrome e pili ikaika ana me NAFLD, hiki ke alakaʻi i ka cirrhosis a me ka maʻi maʻi ate. ʻO ka mālama ʻana i ke kaumaha olakino, ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa maʻamau, a me ka ʻai kaulike he mea nui i ka mālama ʻana i ka NAFLD a me ka hōʻemi ʻana i ka hopena o ka maʻi maʻi ate.

Nā mea ʻē aʻe

ʻO nā kumu ʻē aʻe e pili ana i ka piʻi ʻana o ka maʻi ʻO ka maʻi maʻi ate ʻo Kina ke kumu kokoke iaʻu e komo pū me ka puhi paka, ka ʻike ʻana i kekahi mau mea ʻawaʻawa kaiapuni, a me ka mōʻaukala ʻohana o ka maʻi maʻi ate. ʻO ka hui pū ʻana o kēia mau mea e hoʻonui pinepine i ka pilikia o ke kanaka.

ʻImi Kōkua a me nā ʻike hou aku

Ke ʻimi nei i nā loea maʻi maʻi ate ma kahi kokoke iā ʻoe

Inā hopohopo ʻoe ʻO ka maʻi maʻi ate ʻo Kina ke kumu kokoke iaʻu a i ʻole he moʻolelo ʻohana no ka maʻi maʻi ate, pono ke kūkākūkā me kahi ʻoihana mālama ola. He mea koʻikoʻi ka ʻike mua ʻana a me ka mālama ʻana i nā hopena maikaʻi. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻomaka i kāu ʻimi no nā loea ma o nā papa kuhikuhi pūnaewele a i ʻole ke kelepona ʻana i kāu kauka mālama mua. E hoʻomanaʻo, ʻo ka hana mua ke kī.

Nā Punawai Hou

No ka ʻike hou aku e pili ana i ka pale ʻana a me ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi maʻi ate, hiki iā ʻoe ke nīnau i nā hui kaulana i loea i ke olakino ate. Hāʻawi kēia mau kumuwaiwai i nā ʻike koʻikoʻi i ka mālama ʻana i nā mea pilikia a me ka hoʻokele ʻana i ka ʻōnaehana mālama ola.

Ka hopena

He mea koʻikoʻi ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i nā kumu o ka maʻi maʻi ate ma Kina no ka pale ʻana a me ka ʻike mua. Ma ka hoʻoponopono ʻana i nā mea pilikia e like me ka maʻi HBV a me ka HCV, ka ʻike ʻana i ka aflatoxin, ka inu ʻawaʻawa, a me ka NAFLD ma o ka hoʻololi ʻana i ke ʻano o ka nohona a me ka hana lapaʻau, hiki i nā kānaka ke hōʻemi nui i ko lākou pilikia o ka hoʻomohala ʻana i kēia maʻi. ʻO ka ʻimi ʻana i nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo lapaʻau ʻoihana a me ka hoʻomau ʻana i ka ʻike he mau hana koʻikoʻi ia i ka mālama ʻana i ke olakino ate.

Hōʻole: No ka hoʻonaʻauao wale nō kēia ʻike a ʻaʻole pono e manaʻo ʻia he ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo olakino. E kūkākūkā mau me kekahi kauka mālama ola no nā pilikia olakino a i ʻole ma mua o ka hoʻoholo ʻana e pili ana i kou olakino a lapaʻau paha.

E aʻo hou e pili ana i ka noiʻi ʻana i ka maʻi maʻi ate ma Shandong Baofa Cancer Research Institute.

Nā kumu:
(Hoʻohui i nā huaʻōlelo ma ʻaneʻi e pili ana i nā kumuwaiwai kaulana e like me ka CDC, WHO, a me nā nūpepa olakino pili.