ʻO nā hōʻailona maʻi maʻi maʻi o Kina

Ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i nā hōʻailona maʻi maʻi ate ma Kina: ʻImi ʻana i ka Halemai Pono

Ke ʻimi nei kēia alakaʻi holoʻokoʻa i nā hōʻailona maʻamau o ka maʻi maʻi ate ma Kina a hāʻawi i ka ʻike koʻikoʻi e kōkua i ka poʻe e loaʻa ka mālama olakino kūpono. E uhi mākou i nā hōʻailona like ʻole, nā ʻano diagnostic, a me nā mea e noʻonoʻo ai i ke koho ʻana i kahi ʻO nā hōʻailona maʻi maʻi maʻi o Kina. Ke manaʻo nei kēia kumuwaiwai e hāʻawi iā ʻoe i ka ʻike e hana i nā hoʻoholo ʻike e pili ana i kou olakino.

ʻIke ʻana i nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi maʻi ate

ʻO ka maʻi maʻi ʻaʻai, he maʻi koʻikoʻi, hōʻike pinepine ʻia me nā hōʻailona maʻalahi i kona wā mua, e paʻakikī ana ka ʻike mua ʻana. Eia nō naʻe, ʻo ka ʻike ʻana i nā hōʻailona hiki ke koʻikoʻi no ka manawa kūpono. Aia nā hōʻailona maʻamau:

Nā hōʻailona maʻamau

• ʻEha ʻōpū a i ʻole ʻoluʻolu
• Pohō kaumaha ʻole i wehewehe ʻia
• Pau ka ʻai
• Ka luhi a me ka nawaliwali
• ʻO Jaundice (ka melemele o ka ʻili a me nā maka)
• ʻO ka pehu ma nā wāwae a me nā kuʻekuʻe wāwae
• Nausea a me ka luai
• Mimi ʻeleʻele
• ʻO nā pehu pālolo

He mea koʻikoʻi ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana he hiki nō i kēia mau hōʻailona ke hōʻike i nā kūlana olakino ʻē aʻe. No laila, he mea nui ka ʻimi ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau no kahi hōʻailona kūpono. Hiki ke hoʻopaneʻe ka mālama ʻana i nā hopena.

Nā Kaʻina Hana No ka Maʻi ʻAʻai

Pono ka ʻike ʻana i ka maʻi maʻi ate i ka hui pū ʻana o nā hoʻokolohua lapaʻau. Hiki i kēia mau mea ke komo:

Nā ho'āʻo diagnostics koʻikoʻi

• Nā hoʻāʻo koko (nā hoʻāʻo hana ate, nā pae alpha-fetoprotein)
• Nā hoʻāʻo kiʻi (ultrasound, CT scan, MRI)
• Biopsy ate

Na kāu kauka e hoʻoholo i nā hoʻokolohua kūpono e pili ana i kou kūlana pilikino a me ka mōʻaukala olakino. He mea nui ka ʻike mua a me ka pololei no ka mālama pono ʻana.

Ke koho ʻana i ka Halemaʻi kūpono no ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi maʻi ate ma Kina

Ke koho ʻana i kahi kaulana ʻO nā hōʻailona maʻi maʻi maʻi o Kina mea nui no ka lapaau maikai ana. ʻO nā kumu e noʻonoʻo ai:

Nā Kūlana no ke Koho ʻana i kahi Halemai

• ʻO ka ʻike a me ke akamai o ka hui lapaʻau i ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi maʻi ate
• Loaʻa i nā ʻenehana diagnostic a me nā ʻenehana lapaʻau kiʻekiʻe
• ʻO ka hōʻoia a me ka inoa o ka halemai
• Nā loiloi maʻi a me nā hōʻike
• Loaʻa a me kahi wahi
• Nā koho mālama piha, me ka mālama palliative

Pono ka noiʻi ʻana. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana i nā kumuwaiwai pūnaewele, kūkākūkā me kāu kauka, a ʻimi i nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo mai nā kumu hilinaʻi e ʻimi ai i kahi haukapila kūpono.

Nā Koho Lapaʻau no ka maʻi maʻi ate

ʻOkoʻa nā koho lapaʻau no ka maʻi maʻi ate ma muli o ke ʻano o ka maʻi kanesa, ke olakino holoʻokoʻa o ka mea maʻi, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe. ʻO nā ala lapaʻau maʻamau ka:

ʻO nā ala lapaʻau

• ʻO ka ʻoki ʻana
• Kemoterapi
• ʻO ka lāʻau lapaʻau
• ʻO ka lāʻau lapaʻau i manaʻo ʻia
• Immunotherapy
• Ka hoʻololi ʻana (i nā hihia i koho ʻia)

Na kāu hui mālama ola e hana i kahi hoʻolālā lapaʻau pilikino i kūpono i kāu mau pono kikoʻī. He mea nui ke kamaʻilio wehe ʻana me kāu mau kauka i ke kaʻina hana lapaʻau.

Nā kumuwaiwai hou aʻe

No ka ʻike hou aku a me ke kākoʻo e pili ana i ka maʻi maʻi ate ma Kina, e noʻonoʻo e ʻimi i nā kumuwaiwai mai nā hui kaulana. E hoʻomanaʻo he mea koʻikoʻi ka ʻimi ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau no nā hopena maikaʻi loa.

No ka mālama ʻana a me ka noiʻi ʻana i ka maʻi maʻi ate, e noʻonoʻo Shandong Baofa Cancer Research Institute. Hāʻawi lākou i nā hale hana kiʻekiʻe a me kahi hui o nā loea loea i hoʻolaʻa ʻia no ka hoʻolako ʻana i ka mālama kiʻekiʻe.

Hoʻokaʻawale: Ua manaʻo ʻia kēia ʻike no ka ʻike ākea a me nā kumu ʻike wale nō, ʻaʻole ia he ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo olakino. He mea nui e kūkākūkā me kekahi kauka lapaʻau koʻikoʻi no nā pilikia olakino a i ʻole ma mua o ka hoʻoholo ʻana e pili ana i kou olakino a lapaʻau paha.