nā kumu maʻi maʻi ʻaʻai

E ʻike i ka mea mua nā kumu maʻi maʻi ʻaʻai a me nā mea pilikia, e like me ka genetics, ke koho ʻana i ke ʻano o ka nohona, a me nā hōʻike kaiapuni. E aʻo e pili ana i nā hana hiki ke pale ʻia a me nā hoʻolālā ʻike mua no ka hōʻemi ʻana i kou pilikia. Hāʻawi kā mākou alakaʻi holoʻokoʻa i nā ʻike mai ke alakaʻi ʻana i ka noiʻi, e hāʻawi iā ʻoe i nā manaʻo hoʻoholo e pili ana i kou olakino. No ka ʻike hou aku, e ʻoluʻolu e kelepona mai iā mākou Nā kumu maʻi maʻi ʻaʻai a me nā mea pilikiaKa maʻi maʻi ʻaʻai, ʻike ʻia hoʻi ʻo ka maʻi maʻi renal, e ulu ana ke ulu ʻole nā ​​selula i loko o nā puʻupaʻa. ʻOiai ʻaʻole maopopo i nā kumu kūpono, ua ʻike ʻia kekahi mau mea pilikia. He mea koʻikoʻi ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i kēia mau mea no ka pale a me ka ʻike mua. Ua kūpaʻa ʻo Shandong Baofa Cancer Research Institute i ka hāʻawi ʻana i ka noiʻi hou a me nā ʻike maʻi maʻi ʻaʻai.Genetic Factors Hiki i kekahi mau maʻi genetic ke hoʻonui i ka pilikia o ka ulu ʻana maʻi maʻi ʻaʻai. ʻO kēia mau kūlana hoʻoilina no ka hapa liʻiliʻi o nā hihia āpau. ʻO ka maʻi Von Hippel-Lindau (VHL): ʻO kēia maʻi ka mea e ulu ai nā ʻōpū a me nā ʻōpū ma nā wahi like ʻole o ke kino, me nā puʻupaʻa. ʻO ka maʻi maʻi maʻi maʻi papillary renal cell (HPRCC): Hoʻonui kēia kūlana i ka pilikia o ka papillary maʻi maʻi ʻaʻai. ʻO ka maʻi maʻi Birt-Hogg-Dubé (BHD): ʻO kēia maʻi maʻi ke kumu o ka maʻi maʻi ʻili maikaʻi, nā ʻōpū māmā, a me ka piʻi nui ʻana o maʻi maʻi ʻaʻai. Leiomyomatosis hoʻoilina a me ka maʻi maʻi maʻi renal cell (HLRCC): Hoʻopili ʻia kēia maʻi me ka piʻi ʻana o ka fibroids uterine (i nā wahine) a me kahi ʻano kikoʻī maʻi maʻi ʻaʻai.Lifestyle Factors Hiki i kekahi mau mea ola ke hoʻololi i ka pilikia o ka ulu ʻana maʻi maʻi ʻaʻai. Puhi: ʻO ka puhi paka he kumu pilikia i hoʻokumu ʻia no nā ʻano maʻi maʻi maʻi he nui maʻi maʻi ʻaʻai. Piʻi ka pilikia me ka nui o nā paka i puhi ʻia a me ka lōʻihi o ka puhi ʻana. ʻO ka haʻalele ʻana i ka puhi paka hiki ke hōʻemi nui i kēia pilikia. ʻObesity: Hoʻopili ʻia ka obesity, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā wahine, i ka piʻi ʻana o ka pilikia maʻi maʻi ʻaʻai. ʻO ka mālama ʻana i ke kaumaha olakino ma o ka ʻai a me ka hoʻoikaika kino hiki ke kōkua i ka hoʻohaʻahaʻa i kēia pilikia. Ke koko kiʻekiʻe: ʻO ke koko kiʻekiʻe (hypertension) kekahi kumu pilikia. He mea nui ka hoʻomalu ʻana i ke koko ma o ka lāʻau lapaʻau a me ka hoʻololi ʻana i ka nohona. ʻAi: ʻOiai ʻoi aku ka nui o ka noiʻi ʻana, hōʻike kekahi mau haʻawina i kahi loulou ma waena o kekahi mau ʻano meaʻai a me maʻi maʻi ʻaʻai pilikia. ʻO ka meaʻai momona i nā huaʻai, nā mea kanu, a me nā kīʻaha holoʻokoʻa paha he pale. maʻi maʻi ʻaʻai. Cadmium: ʻO ka hoʻolaha ʻana i ka cadmium, kahi metala kaumaha i loaʻa ma kekahi mau wahi hana a me nā wahi haumia, ua hoʻopili ʻia i kahi pilikia nui. Asbestos: ʻOiai pili nui ʻia me ka maʻi ʻaʻai māmā, hiki i ka ʻike asbestos ke hoʻonui i ka pilikia o maʻi maʻi ʻaʻai. Trichlorethylene (TCE): ʻO TCE, he mea hoʻoheheʻe i hoʻohana ʻia ma nā ʻoihana like ʻole, ua ʻike ʻia he kumu pilikia. ʻO ka maʻi maʻi maʻi kiʻekiʻe: ʻOi aku ka pilikia o ka poʻe me ka maʻi maʻi kīkī, ʻoi aku ka poʻe ma ka dialysis. Hoʻohana lōʻihi i kekahi mau mea hoʻomaha ʻeha: ʻO ka hoʻohana lōʻihi ʻana i kekahi mau mea hōʻeha ʻeha, e like me nā lāʻau lapaʻau i loaʻa i ka phenacetin (ʻaʻole i hoʻohana pinepine ʻia i kēia manawa), ua hoʻopili ʻia i kahi pilikia nui. Ka maʻi maʻi ʻaʻaiʻOiai ʻaʻole nā mea a pau nā kumu maʻi maʻi ʻaʻai hiki ke pale ʻia, ʻo ka lawe ʻana i nā ʻano nohona olakino hiki ke hōʻemi nui i kou pilikia. Ha'alele i ka puhi paka: ʻO ka haʻalele ʻana i ka puhi paka kekahi o nā ala maikaʻi loa e hoʻohaʻahaʻa i kou pilikia. E mālama i ke kaumaha olakino: He mea koʻikoʻi ka mālama ʻana i ke kaumaha olakino ma o ka ʻai a me ka hoʻoikaika kino. E hoomalu i ke koko: He mea nui ka mālama ʻana i ke koko kiʻekiʻe ma o ka lāʻau lapaʻau a me nā loli ola. ʻAi maikaʻi: E hahai i ka meaʻai nui i nā huaʻai, nā mea kanu, a me nā kīʻaha piha. Hōʻalo i ka ʻike ʻana i nā mea ʻino: E hōʻemi i ka ʻike ʻana i ka cadmium, asbestos, a me TCE. Nānā mau: Hiki i ka nānā 'ana i ke kino ke kōkua i ka 'ike maʻi maʻi ʻaʻai i ka wā mua, i ka wā hiki ke mālama ʻia. Hoʻokaʻaʻike Shandong Baofa Cancer Research Institute (https://baofahospital.com) no ka ʻike hou aku e pili ana i nā polokalamu ʻike mua. ʻIke mua o Ka maʻi maʻi ʻaʻaiHe mea koʻikoʻi ka ʻike mua ʻana no ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i nā hopena lapaʻau. ʻO ka nānā mau a me ka ʻike i nā hōʻailona hiki ke kōkua i ka ʻike mua. maʻi maʻi ʻaʻai Hiki ke komo pū me: Koko i loko o ka mimi (hematuria) ʻEha ma ka ʻaoʻao a i ʻole ke kua ʻaʻole e hele ʻO ka puʻupuʻu a i ʻole ka nui ma ka ʻaoʻao a i ʻole ke kua Nalo ka ʻai ʻAʻole i wehewehe ʻia ʻO ke kaumaha o ke kaumaha ʻo Fatigue Fever i kumu ʻole ʻia e ka maʻi Inā ʻike ʻoe i kekahi o kēia mau hōʻailona, ​​e nīnau koke i kāu kauka. Hiki i ka ʻike mua a me ka mālama ʻana ke hoʻomaikaʻi nui i kou manawa e ola hou ai. Hoʻolaʻa ʻia ʻo Shandong Baofa Cancer Research Institute no ka holomua ʻana i ka noiʻi maʻi maʻi a me ka mālama ʻana. E kelepona iā mākou no ka ʻike hou aku maʻi maʻi ʻaʻai nā koho pale a me ka mālama ʻana.Ka maʻi maʻi ʻaʻai ʻO nā kumu pilikia: He Papa Hōʻuluʻulu Hōʻuluʻulu Manaʻo Hoʻohālikelike ʻO ka Puhi Puhi Hoʻonui nui i ka pilikia; ke emi nei ka pilikia ma ka haʻalele ʻana. Hoʻopili ʻia ka Obesity i ka piʻi ʻana o ka pilikia, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā wahine. ʻO ke koko kiʻekiʻe e pili ana me ka pilikia nui o ka ulu ʻana maʻi maʻi ʻaʻai. Nā Kūlana Genetic VHL, HPRCC, BHD, a me HLRCC hoʻonui i ka pilikia. ʻO ka hoʻolaha kaiapuni ʻo Cadmium, asbestos, TCE hoʻonui i ka pilikia. ʻO nā maʻi maʻi maʻi maʻi maʻi maʻi maʻi. ʻO kēia ʻike no ka ʻike ākea a me ka ʻike ʻike wale nō, ʻaʻole ia he ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo olakino. He mea nui e kūkākūkā me kekahi kauka lapaʻau koʻikoʻi no nā pilikia olakino a i ʻole ma mua o ka hoʻoholo ʻana e pili ana i kou olakino a lapaʻau paha. Ke manaʻo nei ka noiʻi ʻana i ka maʻi maʻi ʻaʻai ma Shandong Baofa Cancer Research Institute e hāʻawi i nā haʻawina i kēia kahua, manaʻo mākou hiki ke kōkua i nā poʻe hou aʻe. Kuhikuhi: American Cancer Society: www.cancer.org National Cancer Institute: www.cancer.gov