hōʻailona maʻi maʻi ʻaʻai kokoke iaʻu

ʻIke ʻana i nā hōʻailona hiki ke loaʻa i ka maʻi maʻi ʻaʻai: He alakaʻi

Hāʻawi kēia alakaʻi i ka ʻike e pili ana i nā hōʻailona a me nā hōʻailona e pili ana i ka maʻi maʻi ʻaʻai. He mea koʻikoʻi ka ʻike mua ʻana no ka mālama maikaʻi ʻana, no laila he mea nui ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i kēia mau hōʻailona a me ka ʻimi koke ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau. E hoʻomanaʻo, no ka hoʻonaʻauao kēia ʻike a ʻaʻole pono e hoʻololi i ka ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo lapaʻau ʻoihana. E nīnau mau i ke kauka no ka ʻike a me ka mālama ʻana.

Ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i ka maʻi maʻi ʻaʻai

He aha ka maʻi maʻi ʻaʻai?

ʻO ka maʻi maʻi kīpē, i ʻike pū ʻia ʻo ka maʻi maʻi maʻi renal cell (RCC), e ulu ana i loko o nā puʻupaʻa. Hoʻopili kēia mau ʻano pīni i nā huahana ʻōpala mai ke koko a hana i nā hormones. Aia kekahi mau ʻano o ka maʻi maʻi ʻaʻai, ʻo RCC ka mea maʻamau. ʻOiai ʻaʻole maopopo ʻia nā kumu kūpono, ʻo nā mea pilikia e pili ana i ka puhi paka, ka momona, ke koko kiʻekiʻe, a me ka mōʻaukala ʻohana. ʻIke mua o hōʻailona maʻi ʻaʻai hoʻomaikaʻi nui i nā hopena lapaʻau.

Nā hōʻailona maʻamau a me nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi maʻi maʻi

Nui nā poʻe me ka maʻi maʻi maʻi ʻaʻai mua i ʻike ʻole i nā hōʻailona. Eia naʻe, i ka holomua ʻana o ka maʻi kanesa, ʻike ʻia nā hōʻailona like ʻole. Hiki ke maʻalahi kēia mau mea a hiki ke kuhi hewa no nā kūlana ʻē aʻe. He mea nui e makaʻala i nā hōʻailona kūpono a e nīnau i ke kauka inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi mau loli.

Aia kekahi mau hōʻailona maʻamau:

• Koko i loko o ka mimi (hematuria)
• ʻO ka ʻeha mau a i ʻole ka ʻeha ma kou ʻaoʻao a i ʻole ke kua
• ʻO kahi puʻupuʻu a i ʻole ka nui o ka ʻōpū
• Pohō kaumaha ʻole i wehewehe ʻia
• Ka luhi
• ʻO ke kuni
• Ke koko kiʻekiʻe
• Anemia (helu koko ʻulaʻula haʻahaʻa)

He mea koʻikoʻi e hoʻomaopopo i kēia mau hōʻailona hiki ke hōʻike i nā maʻi olakino ʻē aʻe, ʻaʻole wale i ka maʻi maʻi maʻi maʻi. Hōʻike kēia i ke koʻikoʻi o ka loiloi olakino.

I ka wa e imi ai i na lapaau no Nā hōʻailona maʻi maʻi ʻaʻai ma kahi kokoke iaʻu

Mai Hoʻopaneʻe: E ʻimi i ka Lapaʻau koke

Inā ʻike ʻoe i kekahi o nā hōʻailona i ʻōlelo ʻia ma luna nei, ʻoi aku ka nui o ke koko i loko o kou mimi a i ʻole ka ʻeha mau ma kou ʻaoʻao (ʻaoʻao), e hoʻonohonoho koke i kahi manawa me kāu kauka. ʻIke mua o maʻi maʻi ʻaʻai he mea nui no ka lapaau pono. ʻO ka ʻike mua ʻana e hoʻonui nui i nā manawa kūpono o ka mālama ʻana a me ke ola lōʻihi.

ʻImi ʻana i kahi loea: ʻike i nā kumuwaiwai maikaʻi loa no Nā hōʻailona maʻi maʻi ʻaʻai ma kahi kokoke iaʻu

He mea koʻikoʻi ka ʻimi ʻana i kahi nephrologist kūpono a i ʻole urologist loea i ka maʻi maʻi maʻi kīkī no ka hōʻoia pololei a me ka mālama ʻana. E hoʻohana i nā ʻenekini huli pūnaewele e like me Google e ʻimi i nā loea ma kou wahi. Hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻimi i nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo mai kāu kauka mālama mua a i ʻole nā ​​​​mea mālama ola hilinaʻi. E hoʻomanaʻo, ʻo ka hana wikiwiki ke kī i ka wā e pili ana i ka hiki hōʻailona maʻi maʻi ʻaʻai kokoke iaʻu.

Nā hoʻāʻo ʻana no ka maʻi maʻi ʻaʻai

Ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i nā kaʻina hana Diagnostic

Hoʻohana ʻia kekahi mau hoʻāʻo diagnostic no ka ʻike a hoʻopaʻa ʻana i ka maʻi maʻi ʻaʻai. Hiki i kēia mau mea ke komo:

• Urinalysis: E nānā i ke koko a i ʻole nā mea ʻino ʻē aʻe o ka mimi.
• Nā ho'āʻo koko: No ka nānā ʻana i ka hana ʻāʻī a nānā i ka anemia.
• Nā ho'āʻo kiʻi: E like me nā CT scans, MRIs, a me nā ultrasounds, e nānā i nā puʻupaʻa a ʻike i nā ʻōpū.
• Biopsy: Lawe ʻia kahi laʻana kiko mai ka ʻōpū i manaʻo ʻia no ka hoʻokolokolo microscopic.

Na kāu kauka e hoʻoholo i nā hoʻokolohua kūpono loa e pili ana i kou kūlana a me nā hōʻailona.

Nā Koho Lapaʻau no ka maʻi maʻi ʻaʻai

Loaʻa i nā ala lapaʻau

'Oko'a ka lā'au lapa'au no ka ma'i 'a'ai 'a'ai ma muli o nā kumu he nui, e like me ke 'ano a me ka pae o ka ma'i 'a'ai, ke olakino holo'oko'a o ka mea ma'i, a me nā makemake pilikino. Hiki i nā koho ke komo i ka ʻokiʻoki, radiation therapy, chemotherapy, targeted therapy, immunotherapy, a i ʻole ka hui pū ʻana o kēia mau ala. E hoʻomohala kāu hui mālama ola i kahi hoʻolālā lapaʻau pilikino e pili ana i kāu mau pono kikoʻī.

Kāohi a me ka ho'ēmi pilikia

Nā Koho Kaiaola a me nā ʻano pilikia

ʻOiai ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻomalu ʻia kekahi mau mea pilikia no ka maʻi ʻaʻai ʻana, e like me ka genetics, hiki i ka hoʻololi ʻana o ka nohona ke kōkua i ka hōʻemi ʻana i ka pilikia. ʻO ka mālama ʻana i ke kaumaha olakino, ka ʻai ʻana i ka meaʻai kaulike, a me ka pale ʻana i ka puhi paka he mau hana pale koʻikoʻi. ʻO ka hoʻoikaika mau ʻana a me ka mālama ʻana i ke koko kiʻekiʻe he mea maikaʻi nō hoʻi. No ka ʻike hou aku e pili ana i ka hōʻemi ʻana i ka pilikia a me ka pale ʻana i ka maʻi kanesa, hiki iā ʻoe ke kūkākūkā me kāu kauka a i ʻole e kipa i nā kumuwaiwai olakino kaulana e like me ka pūnaewele National Cancer Institute.National Cancer Institute

Hōʻole: Kuhi ʻia kēia ʻike no nā kumu hoʻonaʻauao wale nō a ʻaʻole ia he ʻōlelo aʻo lapaʻau. E kūkākūkā mau me kekahi kauka lapaʻau kūpono no nā pilikia olakino a i ʻole ma mua o ka hoʻoholo ʻana e pili ana i kou olakino a lapaʻau paha.

No ka mālama ʻana a me ka noiʻi ʻana i ka maʻi maʻi maʻi kīkī, e noʻonoʻo e kipa i ka Shandong Baofa Cancer Research Institute.