Ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i ka maʻi maʻi: nā kumu, nā hōʻailona, ​​ka ʻike, a me ka mālama ʻana 

ʻO ka maʻi pancreatitis, he ʻaʻa o ka pancreas, hiki ke loaʻa mai ka ʻehaʻeha a hiki i kahi kūlana weliweli. Hāʻawi kēia ʻatikala i kahi ʻike piha o ka maʻi pancreatitis, e uhi ana i kāna mau kumu, nā hōʻailona, ​​nā hōʻailona, a me nā koho lapaʻau, e hāʻawi iā ʻoe i ka ʻike e hoʻomaopopo a mālama pono i kēia kūlana. He mea koʻikoʻi ka ʻike mua ʻana a me ka hana lapaʻau kūpono no ka hopena maikaʻi. Hoʻomaopopo ʻo Shandong Baofa Cancer Research Institute i ka paʻakikī o ka mālama ʻana i nā hoʻopiʻi pili, me ka hoʻoikaika ʻana i ke koʻikoʻi o ka ʻike kūpono a me ka pololei.

He aha ka ʻO ka maʻi pancreatitis?

ʻO ka pancreas kahi gland aia ma hope o ka ʻōpū e hana nui i ka hoʻoponopono ʻana a me ke kō koko. Hoʻopuka ia i nā enzymes e kōkua i ka wāwahi ʻana i ka meaʻai a me nā hormones e like me ka insulin e hoʻomalu i nā pae kō koko. ʻO ka maʻi pancreatitis Hiki ke hana i ka wā e ho'ā ai kēia mau enzyme digestive i ka wā e noho ana i loko o ka pancreas, hoʻonāukiuki i nā keʻena o ka pancreas a hoʻoulu i ka mumū.

Nā ʻano o ʻO ka maʻi pancreatitis

Elua ano nui o ka maʻi pancreatitis:

ʻOkoʻa ʻO ka maʻi pancreatitis

ʻOkoʻa ka maʻi pancreatitis he ʻaʻa koke o ka pancreas. He koʻikoʻi a ulu koke nā hōʻailona. Hoʻokumu pinepine ʻia e ka gallstones a i ʻole ka hoʻohana nui ʻana i ka waiʻona.

Kēlāʻau ʻO ka maʻi pancreatitis

Kēlāʻau ka maʻi pancreatitis ʻo ia ka ʻaʻa lōʻihi o ka pancreas e ulu mālie ana i ka manawa. Hiki iā ia ke alakaʻi i ka pōʻino mau i ka pancreas a loaʻa pinepine mai nā makahiki o ka inu ʻana i ka waiʻona nui, nā kumu genetic, a i ʻole nā ​​​​ʻano kumu ʻē aʻe.

Nā kumu o ʻO ka maʻi pancreatitis

Hiki ke alakaʻi i kekahi mau kumu ka maʻi pancreatitis. ʻO kekahi o nā kumu maʻamau:

• Nā pōhaku ʻōpū: He mau waihona paʻakikī kēia e hiki ai ke ālai i ka ʻawa bile, e alakaʻi ana i ka hoʻihoʻi ʻana i ka enzyme i ka pancreas.
• ʻAʻohe waiʻona: ʻO ka inu ʻana i ka waiʻona nui ke kumu nui o ka maʻi maʻi ka maʻi pancreatitis.
• Nā pae kiʻekiʻe triglyceride: Hiki i nā pae kiʻekiʻe loa o nā triglycerides (kahi ʻano momona o ke koko) ke hoʻoulu ka maʻi pancreatitis.
• ʻO kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau: Hiki i kekahi mau lāʻau ke kumu ka maʻi pancreatitis ma ke ʻano he hopena ʻaoʻao.
• ʻEha ʻōpū: Hiki i ka ʻeha i ka ʻōpū ke hōʻino i ka pancreas i kekahi manawa a hoʻoulu i ka mumū.
• ʻO ka ʻoki ʻana: ʻO ka ʻoki ʻana i loko a i ʻole kokoke i ka pancreas hiki ke alakaʻi i ka maʻi pancreatitis.
• Cystic Fibrosis: Hiki i kēia maʻi maʻi ke hoʻopaʻa ʻia ka pancreas me ka mucus.
• ʻO ka maʻi maʻi pancreatic: I nā hihia koʻikoʻi, hiki i ka maʻi maʻi pancreatic ke kumu ka maʻi pancreatitis.
• Idiopathic ʻO ka maʻi pancreatitis: I kekahi manawa, ke kumu o ka maʻi pancreatitis hiki ole ke ikeia.

Nā hōʻailona o ʻO ka maʻi pancreatitis

Nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi pancreatitis hiki ke ʻokoʻa ma muli o ke ʻano a me ka paʻakikī o ka mumū.

Nā hōʻailona o ka Acute ʻO ka maʻi pancreatitis

• ʻEha o ka ʻōpū o luna e ʻā ana i ke kua
• Nausea a me ka luai
• ʻO ke kuni
• Puli wikiwiki
• Opu pehu a palupalu

Nā hōʻailona o ka Chronic ʻO ka maʻi pancreatitis

• ʻEha o ka ʻōpū luna
• Pohō kaumaha ʻole
• ʻAila, ʻala ʻala (steatorrhea)

ʻIkepili o ʻO ka maʻi pancreatitis

Ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana ka maʻi pancreatitis ʻO ka mea maʻamau ka hui pū ʻana o ka hoʻokolokolo kino, nā hoʻāʻo koko, a me nā hoʻāʻo kiʻi. Hoʻokumu ʻo Shandong Baofa Cancer Research Institute i ke koʻikoʻi o nā diagnostics pololei.

• Nā hoʻāʻo koko: Hiki i nā hoʻokolohua koko ke hōʻike i nā pae kiʻekiʻe o nā enzyme pancreatic, e like me amylase a me lipase.
• Nā hoʻāʻo kiʻi: Hiki i nā ho'āʻo kiʻi kiʻi, e like me ka CT scans, MRI, a me ka ultrasound, ke kōkua i ka nānā ʻana i ka pancreas a ʻike i nā mea ʻino ʻole, e like me ka mumū, gallstones, a i ʻole nā ʻōpū.
• Endoscopic Ultrasound (EUS): Hoʻokomo ʻia ka EUS i kahi paipu lahilahi a maʻalahi me kahi ʻimi ultrasound i hoʻopili ʻia i kona hopena i loko o ka esophagus a me ka ʻōpū e ʻike ai i ka pancreas.

Lapaau o ʻO ka maʻi pancreatitis

Lapaʻau no ka maʻi pancreatitis pili i ke ʻano a me ka paʻakikī o ke ʻano.

Lapaau no ka Acute ʻO ka maʻi pancreatitis

ʻO nā hihia maʻalahi o ka acute ka maʻi pancreatitis hiki ke koi wale i ka mālama kākoʻo, e like me:

• hookeai: No ka ʻae ʻana i ka pancreas e hoʻomaha a hoʻōla.
• Laau eha: E hoʻomaha i ka pilikia.
• Nā wai i loko o ke koko: No ka pale ʻana i ka dehydration.

ʻO nā hihia koʻikoʻi o ka maʻi maʻi ka maʻi pancreatitis makemake paha i ka halemai a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau hou, e like me:

• Kākoʻo meaʻai: Inā hiki ʻole ke ʻai, hiki ke hāʻawi ʻia ka meaʻai ma o ka paipu hānai a i ʻole i loko o ke kino.
• ʻO ka lāʻau pani pani enzyme: E kōkua i ka ʻai ʻana.
• ʻO ka ʻoki ʻana: No ka wehe ʻana i nā ʻāʻī a i ʻole e hoʻokahe i ka wai maʻi a puni ka pancreas.

Lapaʻau no Chronic ʻO ka maʻi pancreatitis

Lapaʻau no ka maʻi maʻi ka maʻi pancreatitis ke nānā aku nei i ka mālama ʻana i ka ʻeha, ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i ka digestion, a me ka pale ʻana i ka pōʻino hou aku i ka pancreas. Aia paha kēia:

• Hoʻoponopono ʻeha: Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia nā lāʻau ʻeha, nā aʻalolo, a i ʻole ke ʻoki ʻana e hoʻopau i ka ʻeha.
• ʻO ka lāʻau pani pani enzyme: No ke kōkua ʻana i ka ʻai ʻana a me ka lawe ʻana i nā meaʻai.
• Hoʻololi i ka meaʻai: Hiki ke kōkua ka ʻai haʻahaʻa momona e hōʻemi i nā hōʻailona.
• Pau ka waiʻona a me ka puhi paka: Koʻikoʻi no ka pale ʻana i ka pōʻino hou aʻe.
• ʻO ka ʻoki ʻana: I kekahi mau hihia, pono paha ka ʻoki ʻana no ka wehe ʻana i kahi ʻāpana o ka pancreas a i ʻole e hoʻopau i nā poloka i loko o ka ʻauwaʻa pancreatic.

Kāohi o ʻO ka maʻi pancreatitis

Hiki i kekahi mau loli ola ke kōkua i ka hōʻemi ʻana i ka pilikia o ka ulu ʻana ka maʻi pancreatitis:

• E kaupalena i ka inu ʻona: E pale i ka hoʻohana nui ʻana i ka waiʻona.
• E mālama i ke kaumaha olakino: Hiki i ka momona ke hoʻonui i ka pilikia o ka gallstones.
• E ʻai i ka meaʻai olakino: E noʻonoʻo i nā huaʻai, nā mea kanu, a me nā kīʻaha piha.
• Haʻalele i ka puhi paka: Hiki i ka puhi paka ke hoʻonui i ka pilikia o ka maʻi pancreatitis.
• Mālama i nā pae triglyceride: Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā pae triglyceride kiʻekiʻe, e hana pū me kāu kauka e hoʻohaʻahaʻa iā lākou.

Nā pilikia o ʻO ka maʻi pancreatitis

ʻO ka maʻi pancreatitis hiki ke alakaʻi i kekahi mau pilikia, a he mea koʻikoʻi kekahi o ia mau mea:

• ma'i: Hiki ke loaʻa i ka maʻi pancreas, e koi ana i nā lāʻau antibiotic a i ʻole ke ʻoki ʻana.
• Pseudocyst: Hiki ke hana ʻia kahi ʻeke piha wai ma ka pancreas, pono paha e hoʻokahe.
• ʻAʻole pōʻino o ke kīpē: ʻOkoʻa ka maʻi pancreatitis hiki ke alakaʻi i ka hōʻino ʻana o ka puʻupaʻa.
• Diabetes: ʻO ka pōʻino o ka pancreas hiki ke hōʻino i kona hiki ke hana i ka insulin, e alakaʻi ana i ka maʻi diabetes.
• ʻO ka maʻi maʻi pancreatic: Kēlāʻau ka maʻi pancreatitis hiki ke hoʻonui i ka pilikia o ka maʻi maʻi pancreatic.

ʻO ka maʻi pancreatitis a me na mea pili

ʻO ka maʻi pancreatitis hiki i kekahi manawa ke pili me nā maʻi olakino ʻē aʻe. No ka laʻana, hiki ke loaʻa kahi loulou ma waena o ka maʻi ʻaʻai pancreatic a me **pancreatitis**, kahi e hiki ai i ka mumū mau loa ke hoʻonui i ka pilikia o ka hoʻomohala ʻana i nā cell cancerous i ka manawa. ʻO ka hui ma Shandong Baofa Cancer Research Institute komo nui i ka noiʻi ʻana a me ka mālama ʻana i kēia mau kūlana paʻakikī.

Noho me ʻO ka maʻi pancreatitis

Noho me ka maʻi pancreatitis hiki ke paʻakikī, akā me ka hoʻokele kūpono a me ke kākoʻo, hiki i nā kānaka ke alakaʻi i nā ola hoʻokō. Hoʻopili kēia i ka mālama ʻana i nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo meaʻai, ka lawe ʻana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau i kuhikuhi ʻia, a me ka hele ʻana i nā koho maʻamau me nā mea mālama ola. Hiki i nā hui kākoʻo a me nā kumuwaiwai pūnaewele ke hāʻawi i ka ʻike waiwai a me ke kākoʻo noʻonoʻo.

Ka hopena

ʻO ka maʻi pancreatitis he kūlana paʻakikī e pono ai ka hōʻoia pololei a me ka hoʻoponopono kūpono. ʻO ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i nā kumu, nā hōʻailona, ​​​​a me nā koho lapaʻau hiki ke hoʻoikaika i ka poʻe e mālama i ko lākou olakino a hoʻomaikaʻi i ko lākou ola. Inā kānalua ʻoe ua loaʻa paha iā ʻoe ka maʻi pancreatitis, pono e imi koke i ka lapaau. Hiki i ka ʻike mua a me ka mālama ʻana ke hoʻomaikaʻi nui i nā hopena a pale i nā pilikia. Ke kūpaʻa nei ʻo Shandong Baofa Cancer Research Institute i ka holomua ʻana i ka noiʻi a me ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i ka mālama ʻana i nā maʻi me nā maʻi pancreatic.

ʻIkepili ma ʻO ka maʻi pancreatitis

* Hiki ke ʻokoʻa nā ʻikepili ma muli o ka heluna kanaka a me ke ʻano noiʻi. E nānā i nā kumu kumu no nā kikoʻī piha.*