Nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi maʻi pancreatic: ʻo ka ʻike mua ʻana e hoʻopakele i nā ola 

ʻIke ʻana nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi maʻi pancreatic hiki i ka wā mua ke hoʻomaikaʻi nui i nā hopena lapaʻau. ʻOiai hiki ke pohihihi nā hōʻailona a hoʻohālikelike i nā kūlana ʻē aʻe, e hoʻomaopopo ana i ka ʻōlelo aʻo nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi maʻi pancreatic He mea koʻikoʻi ia no ka hōʻoia koke a me ka hana. Hāʻawi kēia ʻatikala i kahi ʻike piha o nā mea maʻamau a liʻiliʻi nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi maʻi pancreatic, kōkua iā ʻoe e hoʻomaopopo i ka wā e ʻimi ai i ka lāʻau lapaʻau.

Ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i ka maʻi maʻi pancreatic

ʻO ka pancreas kahi mea ola ma hope o ka ʻōpū. He kuleana koʻikoʻi ia i ka ʻai ʻana ma o ka hana ʻana i nā enzymes a hoʻoponopono i ke kō koko ma o ka hana ʻana i nā hormones e like me ka insulin. Nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi maʻi pancreatic hiki ke ʻokoʻa ma muli o ka wahi a me ka nui o ka ʻōpū.

Nā hōʻailona maʻamau a me nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi maʻi pancreatic

ʻEha ʻōpū

ʻO kekahi o nā mea i hōʻike pinepine ʻia nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi maʻi pancreatic he eha opu. Hoʻomaka pinepine kēia ʻeha ma ka ʻōpū o luna a hiki ke ʻā i ke kua. Hiki ke ʻeha a ʻeha paha a ʻoi aku ka ʻoi. Hiki ke ʻeha ka ʻeha ma hope o ka ʻai ʻana a i ka wā e moe ai.

Jaundice

ʻO Jaundice, kahi melemele o ka ʻili a me nā keʻokeʻo o nā maka, he mea maʻamau hōʻailona o ka maʻi ʻaʻai pancreatic, ʻoiai ke loaʻa ka ʻōpū ma ke poʻo o ka pancreas. Hana ʻia ia i ka wā e paʻa ai ka ʻawa bile, e alakaʻi ana i kahi kūkulu ʻana o ka bilirubin i loko o ke koko.

Paona Paona

ʻO ke kaumaha kaumaha ʻole i wehewehe ʻia kekahi mea maʻamau hōʻailona o ka maʻi ʻaʻai pancreatic. Hiki i ke koko ke hoʻopilikia i ka ʻai ʻana a me ka absorption o nā meaʻai, e alakaʻi ana i ka pohō kaumaha ʻoiai nā hana ʻai maʻamau. Hiki ke hāʻawi pū ka nele o ka ʻai.

Nā pilikia hoʻoheheʻe

Hiki i ka maʻi maʻi pancreatic ke hoʻopau i ka hiki ʻana o ka pancreas e hana i nā enzyme digestive, e alakaʻi ana i nā hōʻailona e like me ka indigestion, nausea, luaʻi, a me nā loli i nā ʻano o ka ʻōpū. Loaʻa i kekahi poʻe maʻi ka steatorrhea, ʻo ia ka haʻihaʻi, puʻupuʻu, a me ka pilau ma muli o ka momona ʻole.

Nā hoʻololi ʻana i ka maʻamau o ka ʻōpū

ʻO ka constipation a i ʻole ka maʻi paʻi, ʻoiai inā hoʻomau a wehewehe ʻole paha nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi maʻi pancreatic. Pili pinepine kēia mau hoʻololi i ka lawa ʻole o ka digestive enzyme a i ʻole ke kaomi ʻana mai ka ʻōpū.

ʻO ka maʻi maʻi diabetes hou a i ʻole ka paʻakikī o ka hoʻomalu ʻana i ka maʻi diabetes e kū nei

Ma muli o ka hana ʻana o ka pancreas i ka insulin, hiki i ka maʻi maʻi pancreatic ke hoʻopau i ka hoʻoponopono koko koko. ʻO ka hoʻomaka koke ʻana o ka maʻi maʻi diabetes, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka poʻe ʻelemakule, a i ʻole ka paʻakikī i ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi diabetes e loaʻa nei he ʻōlelo aʻo mua ia hōʻailona o ka maʻi ʻaʻai pancreatic.

Nā hōʻailona maʻamau o ka maʻi maʻi pancreatic

Koko Koko

Hiki i ka ma'i 'a'ai pancreatic ke ho'onui i ka pilikia o ka ho'omohala 'ana i ke koko, ma nā wāwae (deep vein thrombosis a i 'ole DVT) a i 'ole ka māmā (pulmonary embolism).

Ka luhi

ʻO ka luhi mau a me ka wehewehe ʻole ʻia he hōʻailona maʻamau i nā maʻi maʻi he nui, me ka maʻi maʻi pancreatic. Hiki ke pili i ka anemia, ka meaʻai maikaʻi ʻole, a i ʻole ke kanesa ponoʻī.

ʻImi

ʻO ka ʻili ʻana, ʻoi aku me ka ʻole o ka ʻūlū, hiki ke lilo i hōʻailona o ka jaundice a no laila he hōʻailona o ka maʻi maʻi pancreatic. ʻO ke kūkulu ʻana o ka bilirubin i loko o ke koko hiki ke hoʻoulu i ka ʻili a me ka ʻili.

Hoʻonui ʻia ʻo Gallbladder a i ʻole ate

Inā paʻa ka ʻawa bile, hiki ke hoʻonui ʻia ka gallbladder. Pēlā nō, hiki ke hoʻonui ʻia ke ake ma muli o ka waihona bile. Hiki ke ʻike ʻia kēia mau ʻike i ka wā o ka hoʻokolokolo kino a i ʻole ka noiʻi kiʻi.

ʻO nā kumu pilikia no ka maʻi maʻi pancreatic

ʻOiai ʻaʻole maopopo i ke kumu maoli o ka maʻi maʻi pancreatic, hoʻonui kekahi mau mea pilikia i ka ulu ʻana o ka maʻi. Aia kēia mau mea:

• Puhi paka
• ʻObesity
• Diabetes
• ʻO ka maʻi maʻi pancreatitis
• Moʻolelo ʻohana o ka maʻi maʻi pancreatic
• ʻO kekahi mau genetic syndromes
• Makahiki (piʻi ka pilikia me ka makahiki)

Ka ʻike ʻana i ka maʻi maʻi ʻaʻai pancreatic

Inā ʻike ʻoe i kekahi o nā nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi maʻi pancreatic, he mea koʻikoʻi ke kūkākūkā me ke kauka. Hiki i nā hoʻokolohua diagnostics ke komo:

• Ka hoʻokolokolo kino a me ka mōʻaukala olakino
• Nā hoʻāʻo koko (me ka hoʻāʻo ʻana i ka hana ate a me nā hōʻailona tumor)
• Nā hoʻokolohua kiʻi (CT scan, MRI, ultrasound, endoscopic ultrasound)
• Biopsy

Nā koho lapaʻau

ʻO ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi maʻi pancreatic e pili ana i ke kahua a me kahi o ka ʻōpū, a me ke olakino holoʻokoʻa o ka mea maʻi. Hiki i nā koho ke komo i ka ʻoki ʻana, ka chemotherapy, radiation therapy, targeted therapy, a me ka immunotherapy.

ʻIke mua a me Shandong Baofa Cancer Research Institute

ʻIke mua o nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi maʻi pancreatic he mea koʻikoʻi no ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i nā hopena lapaʻau. Inā hopohopo ʻoe e pili ana i kou pilikia a i ʻole ke ʻike nei i nā hōʻailona kūpono, e kamaʻilio me kāu mea mālama ola. Hoʻolaʻa ʻia ʻo Shandong Baofa Cancer Research Institute no ka holomua ʻana i ka noiʻi maʻi maʻi a me ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i ka mālama maʻi. Kaomi maanei e aʻo hou e pili ana i kā mākou hana a pehea mākou e hāʻawi nei i ka hakakā ʻana i ka maʻi kanesa. Ke nānā aku nei ke kula i nā ala hou e pili ana i ka maʻi kanesa a me ka mālama ʻana, a hāʻawi i ke kākoʻo piha no nā maʻi a me ko lākou ʻohana. Kākoʻo mākou no ka hoʻokele olakino olakino a hoʻomaopopo i ke koʻikoʻi o ka ʻike ʻana i ka hiki nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi maʻi pancreatic.

I ka wa e ike i ke Kauka

Pono ʻoe e ʻimi i ka ʻōlelo aʻo lapaʻau inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi o kēia mau mea:

• ʻEha ʻōpū hou a wehewehe ʻole ʻia
• Jaundice
• Pohō kaumaha ʻole i wehewehe ʻia
• Nā hoʻololi ʻana i ka ʻōpū
• ʻO ka maʻi maʻi diabetes hou a i ʻole ka mālama maikaʻi ʻole ʻia

Ka hopena

ʻO ka ʻike ʻana i ka nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi maʻi pancreatic a ʻo ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i kāu mau mea pilikia he mau hana koʻikoʻi ia i ka pale ʻana i kou olakino. ʻOiai hiki ke kumu i kēia mau hōʻailona e nā kūlana ʻē aʻe, he mea koʻikoʻi ke nānā ʻia e ke kauka. ʻO ka ʻike mua ke kī i ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i nā hopena lapaʻau a me ka hoʻonui ʻana i nā helu ola no nā maʻi maʻi maʻi pancreatic.

Nā nīnau i nīnau pinepine ʻia (FAQs)

He aha nā helu ola no ka maʻi maʻi pancreatic?

'Oko'a ka nui o ke ola ma muli o ka pae o ka ma'i 'a'ai ma ka ma'i ma'i. He kiʻekiʻe ke ola o ka maʻi ʻaʻai pancreatic mua ma mua o ka maʻi maʻi maʻi hope. Wahi a ka American Cancer Society, ʻo ka helu ola 5 makahiki no nā pae āpau o ka maʻi maʻi pancreatic ma kahi o 12% (ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa).

Hiki ke pale ʻia ka maʻi maʻi pancreatic?

ʻAʻohe ala ʻoiaʻiʻo e pale ai i ka maʻi maʻi pancreatic, akā hiki iā ʻoe ke hōʻemi i kou pilikia ma ka pale ʻana i ka puhi paka, mālama i ke kaumaha olakino, mālama i ka maʻi diabetes, a me ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana i ka inu ʻona.

Aia kekahi mau hoʻāʻo ʻana no ka maʻi maʻi pancreatic?

I kēia manawa, ʻaʻohe hoʻokolohua maʻamau no ka maʻi maʻi pancreatic no ka lehulehu. Eia nō naʻe, ʻo ka poʻe me ka moʻolelo ʻohana ikaika o ka maʻi maʻi pancreatic a i ʻole kekahi mau genetic syndromes hiki ke pōmaikaʻi mai nā hoʻokolohua screening. E kūkākūkā me kāu kauka no ka hoʻoholo inā he kūpono ka nānā ʻana iā ʻoe.