hoʻomaʻamaʻa maʻi maʻi prostate hou Nā halemai

Nā Halemaʻi Lapaʻau Prostate Cancer: He alakaʻi piha

Hāʻawi kēia alakaʻi i ka ʻike hohonu e pili ana i ka ʻimi ʻana a me ke koho ʻana i nā haukapila kūikawā lapaʻau maʻi prostate hou. Ke ʻimi nei mākou i nā koho lapaʻau like ʻole, nā mea e noʻonoʻo ai i ke koho ʻana i kahi haukapila, a me nā kumuwaiwai e kōkua i kāu kaʻina hoʻoholo. E aʻo e pili ana i nā ʻenehana holomua, nā loea loea, a me ka mālama kākoʻo i loaʻa i nā ʻoihana alakaʻi i kālele ʻia lapaʻau maʻi prostate hou.

Ka hoomaopopo ana i ka ma'i ma'i prostate mau

He aha ka maʻi maʻi prostate hou?

ʻO ka maʻi maʻi prostate hou e pili ana i ka hoʻi ʻana mai o ka maʻi maʻi prostate ma hope o ka mālama mua ʻana, e like me ke ʻoki ʻana, radiation therapy, a i ʻole ka hormone therapy. Hiki ke hana ʻia ma ka ʻāina, ʻo ia hoʻi i loko o ka prostate gland a i ʻole nā ​​wahi kokoke, a i ʻole hiki ke metastase, e laha ana i nā wahi ʻē aʻe o ke kino. ʻO ke ala lapaʻau e pili ana i kekahi mau kumu, me ka wahi a me ka nui o ka hoʻi hou ʻana, ke olakino holoʻokoʻa o ka mea maʻi, a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau mua.

Nā ʻano o ka maʻi maʻi prostate mau

Hiki ke hōʻike ʻia ka maʻi maʻi prostate hou ma nā ʻano like ʻole: biochemically (ʻike ʻia ma ka piʻi ʻana o nā pae PSA), ma ka ʻāina (ke ʻike ʻia ma kahi like me ka maʻi maʻi kumu mua), a i ʻole (metastasized i nā kino ʻē aʻe). He mea koʻikoʻi ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i ke ʻano o ka hoʻi hou ʻana no ka hoʻoholo ʻana i ka hoʻolālā lapaʻau kūpono.

Nā koho lapaʻau no ka maʻi maʻi prostate mau

ʻO ka ʻoki ʻana

Hiki ke hoʻokomo ʻia nā koho ʻokiʻoki i ke ʻoki hoʻōla (prostatectomy i hana ʻia ma hope o ka radiation radiation mua) a i ʻole nā ​​kaʻina hana ʻē aʻe e wehe ai i ka ʻiʻo maʻi kanesa. ʻO ka hiki a me ka maikaʻi o ke kaʻina e pili ana i ke kūlana kūikawā.

Lapaʻau Radiation

Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau, e komo pū me ka lāʻau lapaʻau lāʻau waho (EBRT) a me ka brachytherapy (radiation i loko), no ka huli ʻana i ka maʻi maʻi prostate. ʻO nā ʻenehana holomua e like me ka intensity-modulated radiation therapy (IMRT) a me ka proton beam therapy ka manaʻo e hōʻemi i ka pōʻino i nā ʻiʻo olakino a puni.

Lapaʻau Hormone

ʻO ka hormone therapy ka manaʻo e ālai a hōʻemi paha i ka hana ʻana o nā hormones e hoʻoulu ai i ka ulu ʻana o ka maʻi prostate. Loaʻa nā ʻano hormonal like ʻole, a hiki ke hoʻonohonoho ʻia nā hoʻolālā lapaʻau ma muli o nā pono pilikino a me ka pane ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau.

Kemoterapi

Hoʻohana maʻamau ka chemotherapy i ka wā i laha ai ka maʻi kanesa i nā wahi ʻē aʻe o ke kino (maʻi metastatic). Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia nā lāʻau lapaʻau chemotherapy ʻokoʻa, pinepine i ka hui pū ʻana, e hoʻopaʻa a luku i nā maʻi kanesa.

ʻO ka Lapaʻau Kūlohelohe

Hoʻolālā ʻia nā lāʻau lapaʻau i hoʻopaʻa ʻia e hoʻopilikia i nā molekole kūikawā a i ʻole nā ala e pili ana i ka ulu ʻana o ka maʻi kanesa. Hoʻohana ʻia a noiʻi ʻia paha kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau no ka maʻi maʻi prostate.

Nā hoʻokolohua lapaʻau

ʻO ke komo ʻana i nā hoʻokolohua lapaʻau hiki ke hāʻawi i ke komo ʻana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau hou a kōkua i nā holomua ma lapaʻau maʻi prostate hou. Hiki i kāu kauka ke kūkākūkā i ke kūpono o nā hoʻokolohua lapaʻau e pili ana i kou kūlana kūikawā.

Ke koho ʻana i kahi Halemaʻi no ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi maʻi prostate

Nā mea e noʻonoʻo ai

He mea koʻikoʻi ke koho ʻana i ka haukapila kūpono no ka holomua lapaʻau maʻi prostate hou. Loaʻa nā kumu nui:

• ʻO ka ʻike a me ka ʻike o ka hui lapaʻau, me nā oncologists, nā kauā, a me nā radiation oncologists.
• Loaʻa i nā ʻenehana holomua a me nā koho lapaʻau.
• Nā lawelawe kākoʻo piha, e like me ka mālama palliative, ka ʻōlelo aʻo, a me nā hui kākoʻo.
• Nā loiloi maʻi a me nā hōʻike.
• Loaʻa a me kahi wahi.

Ke noiʻi nei i nā Halemai

E noiʻi pono i nā halemai kūikawā i ka urologic oncology. E nānā i kā lākou pūnaewele no ka ʻike e pili ana i kā lākou ʻike ma lapaʻau maʻi prostate hou, nā palapala hōʻoia o nā kauka, a me nā kumuwaiwai i loaʻa.

E noʻonoʻo e ʻimi i nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo mai kāu kauka a i ʻole nā ʻoihana mālama ola kino ʻē aʻe. Hiki i nā kumuwaiwai pūnaewele a me nā ʻaha kūkā maʻi ke hāʻawi i nā ʻike a me nā pane mai nā maʻi ʻē aʻe.

Nā kumuwaiwai no nā maʻi maʻi maʻi maʻi prostate

Hāʻawi kekahi mau hui i ka ʻike waiwai a me ke kākoʻo no nā poʻe e pili ana lapaʻau maʻi prostate hou:

• ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa
• Hoʻokumu ʻia ʻo Prostate Cancer Foundation
• A nui nā hui ʻāina a me nā hui honua i kālele i ka maʻi prostate.

E hoʻomanaʻo, e ʻimi mau i ka manaʻo ʻelua. E kūkākūkā pono i kāu hoʻolālā lapaʻau me kāu kauka a e ʻimi i nā koho āpau e hiki ai ke hoʻoholo i ka ʻike e pili ana i kāu mālama olakino.

No ka mālama kūikawā a piha i lapaʻau maʻi prostate hou, noʻonoʻo e hoʻopili Shandong Baofa Cancer Research Institute e aʻo hou aʻe e pili ana i kā lākou ʻike a me nā mea hana kiʻekiʻe. Ua kūpaʻa lākou i ka hāʻawi ʻana i ka mālama pilikino a me ke kākoʻo no nā poʻe maʻi e hoʻokele nei i kēia huakaʻi paʻakikī.