ʻaʻai maʻi ʻaʻai

Ka ma'i 'a'ai, i ʻike ʻia hoʻi ʻo ka maʻi maʻi ʻaʻai ʻana, hoʻomohala i ka wā e ulu aʻe ai nā cell i loko o nā puʻupaʻa me ka ʻole o ka mana, e hana ana i kahi maʻi koko. He mea koʻikoʻi ka ʻike mua ʻana a me ka mālama ʻana no ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i nā hopena. Huli kēia alakaʻi i nā ʻano like ʻole o ʻaʻai maʻi ʻaʻai, me kona ʻano, hōʻailona, hōʻailona, ​​nā koho lapaʻau, a me nā kumu pilikia. He aha ka Renal Cancer?Ka ma'i 'a'ai he ma'i i hana 'ia ai na ma'i ma'i (cancer) i loko o na tubules o ke kinikini. ʻO nā puʻupaʻa ʻelua ʻano ʻano pīni, ua like ka nui o kēlā me kēia me ka lima. Aia lākou ma ka ʻōpū, hoʻokahi ma kēlā me kēia ʻaoʻao o ka iwi kuamoʻo. E kānana nā puʻupaʻa i ke koko e hoʻoneʻe i ka ʻōpala a hana i ka mimi. Nā ʻano o ka maʻi maʻi maʻi maʻi ʻaʻohe ʻano maʻamau ʻaʻai maʻi ʻaʻai ʻo ia ka maʻi maʻi maʻi maʻi renal cell (RCC), ma kahi o 90% o nā maʻi maʻi maʻi. ʻO nā ʻano maʻamau ʻē aʻe e like me: Papillary ʻaʻai maʻi ʻaʻai Hoʻomaʻemaʻe kelepona ʻaʻai maʻi ʻaʻai Chromophobe ʻaʻai maʻi ʻaʻai ʻAuwai ʻohi ʻaʻai maʻi ʻaʻai Unclassified ʻaʻai maʻi ʻaʻaiʻO ke ʻano kikoʻī o ʻaʻai maʻi ʻaʻai hoʻololi nui i ke ala lapaʻau a me ka wānana. Pono ka ʻike mua a me ka pololei no ka hoʻokele pono. No ka ʻike hou aku e pili ana i ka noiʻi i hana ʻia ma ʻaʻai maʻi ʻaʻai, hiki iā ʻoe ke nānā Shandong Baofa Cancer Research Institute.Nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi maʻi maʻi maʻi maʻi i kona wā mua, ʻaʻai maʻi ʻaʻai ʻaʻole paha e hoʻokumu i nā hōʻailona ʻike ʻia. I ka ulu ʻana o ka maʻi koko, hiki ke komo i nā hōʻailona: Koko i loko o ka mimi (hematuria) He puʻupuʻu a nui paha ma ka ʻaoʻao a i ʻole ke kua i lalo ʻO ka ʻeha ma ka ʻaoʻao a i ʻole ke kua ʻaʻole hele ʻole Ka poho kaumaha Nalo o ka ʻai ʻAʻole i kumu ʻia e ka maʻi Anemia. Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi o kēia mau hōʻailona, ​​pono e ʻike i ke kauka no kahi hōʻailona kūpono. ʻO nā kumu pilikia no ka maʻi maʻi Renal. ʻaʻai maʻi ʻaʻai: Puhi: ʻO ka puhi paka kekahi kumu pilikia nui. ʻObesity: ʻO ka nui o ke kaumaha a i ʻole ka momona e hoʻonui i ka pilikia. Ke koko kiʻekiʻe: Hoʻopili ʻia ke koko kiʻekiʻe maʻamau i kahi pilikia nui. Moʻolelo ʻohana: He moʻolelo ʻohana o ʻaʻai maʻi ʻaʻai hoʻonui i ka pilikia. ʻO kekahi mau kūlana genetic: Hiki i kekahi mau kūlana hoʻoilina, e like me von Hippel-Lindau (VHL), hiki ke hoʻonui i ka pilikia. ʻO ka dialysis lōʻihi: ʻOi aku ka nui o ka pilikia o ka poʻe me ka maʻi ʻaʻai maʻi maʻi i loaʻa i ka dialysis no ka manawa lōʻihi. Ka ʻike ʻana i kekahi mau mea: Hoʻopili ʻia ka ʻike ʻana i ka cadmium a me kekahi mau lāʻau herbicide i ka piʻi ʻana o ka pilikia.Diagnosis of Renal CancerDiagnosing ʻaʻai maʻi ʻaʻai e pili ana i kekahi mau ho'āʻo a me nā kaʻina hana: Nānā kino a me ka mōʻaukala olakino: E nīnau ke kauka e pili ana i kāu mau hōʻailona a me ka mōʻaukala olakino. Nā hōʻike mimi: E nānā i ke koko a i ʻole nā mea ʻino ʻē aʻe i loko o ka mimi. Nā hoʻāʻo koko: No ka nānā ʻana i ka hana ʻāʻī a nānā i nā hōʻailona o ke kanesa. Nā hoʻāʻo kiʻi: CT scan: Hāʻawi ka CT scan i nā kiʻi kikoʻī o nā puʻupaʻa a me nā ʻiʻo a puni. MRI: Hoʻohana ka MRI i nā māla magnetic a me nā hawewe lekiō e hana i nā kiʻi kikoʻī. Ultrasound: Hoʻohana ka ultrasound i nā nalu kani e hana i nā kiʻi. ʻO ka biopsy o ke kīpē: Wehe ʻia kahi laʻana liʻiliʻi o ka ʻiʻo kīkī a nānā ʻia ma lalo o kahi microscope e hōʻoia i ka ʻike a hoʻoholo i ke ʻano o ka maʻi kanesa. Nā ʻanuʻu o ka maʻi maʻi maʻi renal ʻaʻai maʻi ʻaʻai ʻike ʻia, hoʻonohonoho ʻia e hoʻoholo i ka nui o ka maʻi kanesa. ʻO ke kahua o ʻaʻai maʻi ʻaʻai ua hoʻokumu ʻia ma nā kumu he nui, e like me ka nui o ka maʻi ʻaʻai, inā ua laha i nā ʻōpū lymph kokoke, a inā ua laha i nā wahi mamao o ke kino. Eia ka papaʻaina e hōʻuluʻulu ana i nā ʻanuʻu: ʻO ka wehewehe ʻana o ke kahua ʻo Stage I He 7 kenimika a i ʻole ka liʻiliʻi o ka ʻōpū a aia wale nō i loko o ka puʻupaʻa. Ka Papa II ʻOi aku ka nui o ke koko ma mua o 7 kenimika a aia wale nō i loko o ka puʻupaʻa. Ka Papa III Ua laha ka maʻi koko i nā pūnana lymph kokoke a i ʻole ua ulu a lilo i mau aʻa nui a i ʻole nāʻiʻo a puni ka puʻupaʻa. Ka Papa IV Ua laha ka maʻi koko i nā wahi mamao, e like me ka māmā, ka iwi, a me ka lolo. Nā Koho Lapaʻau no ka maʻi maʻi maʻi ʻaʻai no ka ʻaʻai maʻi ʻaʻai pili i kekahi mau kumu, e like me ka pae o ke kanesa, ke ʻano o ka maʻi kanesa, a me ke olakino holoʻokoʻa o ka mea maʻi. Hiki i nā koho lapaʻau ke komo: ʻO ka ʻoki ʻana: ʻO ka ʻokiʻoki ka lāʻau maʻamau no ʻaʻai maʻi ʻaʻai, oi loa aku i ka wa mua. Hiki i kēia ke hoʻoneʻe i kahi ʻāpana o ka puʻupaʻa (nephrectomy hapa) a i ʻole ke kīkē holoʻokoʻa (radical nephrectomy). ʻO ka lāʻau lapaʻau i manaʻo ʻia: Hoʻopaʻa ʻia nā lāʻau lapaʻau i hoʻopaʻa ʻia i nā molekole kikoʻī e pili ana i ka ulu ʻana a me ka laha ʻana o ka cell cancer. Immunotherapy: ʻO nā lāʻau lapaʻau Immunotherapy ke kōkua i ke kino o ke kino e hakakā i ka maʻi kanesa. ʻO ka lāʻau lapaʻau: Hoʻohana ka lāʻau lapaʻau i nā kukuna ikaika nui e pepehi i nā maʻi maʻi maʻi. Nā lāʻau lapaʻau ablation: Hoʻohana kēia mau lāʻau lapaʻau i ka wela a i ʻole ke anu e luku ai i nā maʻi maʻi maʻi. ʻO nā laʻana he radiofrequency ablation a cryoablation. Mākaʻikaʻi ikaika: I kekahi mau hihia, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā maʻi maʻi liʻiliʻi e ulu lohi nei, hiki ke ʻōlelo ʻia ka nānā ʻana (nānā kokoke). Prognosis for Renal CancerThe prognosis for ʻaʻai maʻi ʻaʻai 'oko'a ma muli o ka pae o ka ma'i 'a'ai ma ka hō'ike 'ana, ke 'ano o ka ma'i 'a'ai, a me ke olakino holo'oko'a o ka mea ma'i. ʻO ka ʻike mua ʻana a me ka mālama ʻana e hoʻomaikaʻi nui i ka manawa o ke ola. He mea nui e kūkākūkā i kāu prognosis me kāu kauka. Noho me Renal CancerLiving me ʻaʻai maʻi ʻaʻai hiki ke paʻakikī, ma ke kino a me ka naʻau. He mea nui ka loaʻa ʻana o kahi ʻōnaehana kākoʻo ikaika a mālama i kou olakino kino a noʻonoʻo. Eia kekahi mau ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo no ka noho ʻana me ʻaʻai maʻi ʻaʻai: E hahai i nā ʻōlelo a kāu kauka. E ʻai i ka meaʻai olakino. E hooikaika mau. E lawa ka hiamoe. E mālama i ke kaumaha. E hui pū me kahi hui kākoʻo. E kamaʻilio me ke kauka lapaʻau a i ʻole kākāʻōlelo. Shandong Baofa Cancer Research Institute ua hoʻolaʻa ʻia i ka holomua ʻana i ka noiʻi maʻi kanesa a hāʻawi i ke kākoʻo piha i nā maʻi a me ko lākou ʻohana. Me ka nānā ʻana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau hou a me ka mālama pilikino, hoʻoikaika ka institute e hoʻomaikaʻi i nā hopena a hoʻonui i ka maikaʻi o ke ola no ka poʻe i loaʻa i ka maʻi kanesa. No ka ʻike hou aku e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau i loaʻa, e kipa kā mākou pūnaewele.