nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi maʻi maʻi maʻi maʻi kokoke iaʻu

Nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi maʻi maʻi kīpē: He aha kāu e ʻike ai

Hāʻawi kēia ʻatikala i ka ʻike koʻikoʻi e pili ana i ka hiki nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi maʻi maʻi maʻi maʻi kokoke iaʻu. He mea koʻikoʻi ka ʻike mua ʻana no ka mālama maikaʻi ʻana, no laila ʻo ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i kēia mau hōʻailona a me ka ʻimi koke ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau ka mea nui. E ʻimi mākou i nā hōʻailona maʻamau, nā kumu pilikia, a me ke koʻikoʻi o ka nānā mau.

Ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i ka maʻi maʻi ʻaʻai

He aha ka maʻi maʻi ʻaʻai?

ʻO ka maʻi maʻi kīpē, i ʻike ʻia ʻo ka maʻi maʻi maʻi renal cell carcinoma (RCC), mai loko mai o nā puʻupaʻa. Kānā nā puʻupaʻa i ka ʻōpala mai ke koko a hoʻopuka i ka mimi. Aia kekahi mau ʻano o ka maʻi maʻi ʻaʻai, ʻo RCC ka mea maʻamau.

Nā mea pilikia no ka maʻi maʻi ʻaʻai

Hiki i kekahi mau mea ke hoʻonui i kou pilikia o ka hoʻomohala ʻana i ka maʻi maʻi ʻaʻai. ʻO kēia mau mea e pili ana i ka puhi paka, ka moʻolelo ʻohana o ka maʻi maʻi ʻaʻai, ke koko kiʻekiʻe, ka momona, a me ka loaʻa ʻana o kekahi mau mea kemika. ʻO ka ʻike ʻana i kāu mau mea pilikia e hiki ke kōkua iā ʻoe e hoʻoholo i ka ʻike e pili ana i kou olakino a hoʻonohonoho i nā kānana kūpono.

Nā hōʻailona maʻamau a me nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi maʻi maʻi

Nā hōʻailona o ka pae mua

I ka wā mua, ʻike pinepine ʻia ka maʻi maʻi ʻaʻai me nā hōʻailona ʻike ʻole. ʻO ia ke kumu he mea koʻikoʻi ka nānā mau a me ka ʻike. Eia naʻe, hiki i kekahi poʻe ke ʻike i nā loli maʻalahi, e like me:

• Koko i loko o ka mimi (hematuria)
• Hoʻomau mau ka ʻeha hope ma kekahi ʻaoʻao
• ʻO kahi puʻupuʻu a i ʻole ka nui o ka ʻōpū

Nā hōʻailona pae kiʻekiʻe

Ke holomua nei ka maʻi maʻi ʻaʻai, hiki ke hoʻonui ʻia nā hōʻailona ʻike ʻia. Hiki i kēia mau mea ke komo:

• Pohō kaumaha ʻole i wehewehe ʻia
• Ka luhi
• ʻO ke kuni
• Ka wela o ka pō
• Pau ka ʻai
• Anemia (helu koko ʻulaʻula haʻahaʻa)

He mea nui e hoʻomaopopo he hiki ke pili pū kēia mau hōʻailona me nā kūlana ʻē aʻe. No laila, he mea koʻikoʻi ke kamaʻilio ʻana i kahi ʻoihana mālama ola no kahi maʻi kūpono.

I ka wa e imi ai i na lapaau

Inā ʻike ʻoe i kekahi o nā hōʻailona i ʻōlelo ʻia ma luna nei, ʻo ke koko i loko o ka mimi a i ʻole ka ʻeha mau hope, pono ʻoe e nīnau koke i ke kauka. Hoʻomaikaʻi nui ka ʻike mua ʻana i nā manawa kūpono o ka mālama ʻana no nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi maʻi maʻi maʻi maʻi kokoke iaʻu. He mea nui ka mālama kino koke.

Nā hoʻāʻo ʻana no ka maʻi maʻi ʻaʻai

Hiki i kāu kauka ke ʻōlelo i kekahi mau hoʻāʻo e ʻike i ka maʻi maʻi ʻaʻai, me:

• Urinalysis: E nānā i ke koko a i ʻole nā mea ʻino ʻē aʻe o ka mimi.
• Nā hoʻāʻo koko: No ka nānā ʻana i ka hana ʻāʻī a ʻike i nā hōʻailona e pili ana i ka maʻi maʻi kīkī.
• Nā hoʻāʻo kiʻi: E like me nā CT scans, ultrasounds, a i ʻole MRI, e ʻike i nā puʻupaʻa a ʻike i nā ʻōpū.
• Biopsy: Wehe ʻia kahi ʻāpana liʻiliʻi o ka ʻiʻo a nānā ʻia ma lalo o kahi microscope e hōʻoia i ka ʻike.

Nā Koho Lapaʻau no ka maʻi maʻi ʻaʻai

'Oko'a nā koho lapa'au no ka ma'i 'a'ai ma'i ma muli o ke kahua a me ke 'ano o ka ma'i 'a'ai, a me ke olakino holo'oko'a o ka mea ma'i. ʻO nā lāʻau lapaʻau maʻamau, ʻo ia hoʻi ke ʻoki ʻana, radiation therapy, chemotherapy, targeted therapy, a me ka immunotherapy. E hoʻolālā kāu kauka i kahi hoʻolālā lapaʻau pilikino e pili ana i kou kūlana pilikino.

Ke ʻimi nei i ke kōkua kokoke iā ʻoe

Inā hopohopo ʻoe nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi maʻi maʻi maʻi maʻi kokoke iaʻu, he mea ko'iko'i ka 'imi 'ana i ka 'oihana mālama ola kino. Nui nā halemai a me nā kikowaena maʻi maʻi e hāʻawi i ka ʻike loea i ka maʻi maʻi a me ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi maʻi ʻaʻai. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻomaka i kāu ʻimi ʻana ma ka ʻimi ʻana ma ka pūnaewele no nā urologists kokoke iaʻu a i ʻole oncologists kokoke iaʻu. No ka mālama holomua a me ka noiʻi, e noʻonoʻo e ʻimi i kahi kūkākūkā me nā loea ma nā ʻoihana kaulana e like me ka Shandong Baofa Cancer Research Institute. Hiki iā lākou ke hāʻawi i nā loiloi piha a me nā hoʻolālā lapaʻau pilikino. E hoʻomanaʻo, ʻo ka ʻike mua ʻana a me ka mālama kūpono ke kī i ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i nā hopena.

Hōʻole: Ua manaʻo ʻia kēia ʻike no nā kumu hoʻonaʻauao wale nō a ʻaʻole pono e manaʻo ʻia he ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo olakino. E nīnau mau i kekahi ʻoihana mālama ola no nā pilikia olakino a i ʻole ma mua o ka hoʻoholo ʻana e pili ana i kou olakino a lapaʻau paha.