squamous lung cancer treatment Nā halemai

ʻImi ʻana i ka Halemaʻi kūpono no ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi maʻi maʻi ʻāʻī

Kōkua kēia alakaʻi piha i nā poʻe e kū ana i kahi maʻi maʻi ʻāʻī hoʻokele ka diagnostic i ka ʻāina paʻakikī o nā koho lapaʻau a loaʻa i ka haukapila maikaʻi loa no kā lākou pono. E ʻimi mākou i nā ala lapaʻau like ʻole, nā mea e noʻonoʻo ai i ke koho ʻana i kahi haukapila, a me nā kumuwaiwai e kōkua i kāu kaʻina hoʻoholo. No nā kumu hoʻonaʻauao kēia ʻike a ʻaʻole ia he ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo olakino; e kūkākūkā mau me kāu kauka.

ʻO ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i ka maʻi maʻi maʻi maʻi Squamous Cell Lung

He aha ka Squamous Cell Lung Cancer?

ʻO ka maʻi maʻi ʻaʻai māmā He ʻano ia o ka maʻi maʻi ʻaʻai maʻi ʻaʻole liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi (NSCLC) e hoʻomaka ana i loko o nā pūpū squamous e hoʻopaʻa ana i ka bronchi (nā ala ea) o ka māmā. Hoʻopili pinepine ia me ka moʻolelo o ka puhi paka a ke ulu mālie nei ma mua o nā ʻano maʻi kanesa ʻē aʻe. Hoʻomaikaʻi nui ka ʻike mua ʻana i nā hopena lapaʻau.

ʻO ke kau ʻana a me ka hōʻoia ʻana

Hoʻonohonoho pololei o maʻi maʻi ʻāʻī he mea koʻikoʻi no ka hoʻoholo ʻana i ka hoʻolālā lapaʻau kūpono loa. Hoʻopili maʻamau kēia i nā hoʻokolohua kiʻi e like me CT scans a me PET scans, a me nā biopsies e hoʻopaʻa ʻia i nā cell tumor. Hōʻike ka pae i ka nui o ka laha ʻana o ke kanesa.

Nā Koho Lapaʻau no ka Squamous Cell Lung Cancer

ʻO ka ʻoki ʻana

ʻO ka wehe ʻana i ka maʻi koko he koho lapaʻau maʻamau no ka wā mua maʻi maʻi ʻāʻī. ʻO ke kaʻina hana ʻoki kikoʻī e pili ana i ka wahi a me ka nui o ka ʻōpū. Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia nā ʻenehana invasive liʻiliʻi, e like me ka wikiō-kōkua thoracoscopic surgery (VATS), e hōʻemi i ka manawa hoʻōla.

Kemoterapi

Hoʻohana ʻo Chemotherapy i nā lāʻau lapaʻau e pepehi i nā maʻi kanesa. Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia ma mua o ka ʻoki ʻana (neoadjuvant chemotherapy) e hōʻemi i ka ʻōpū, ma hope o ke ʻoki ʻana (adjuvant chemotherapy) e hōʻemi i ka pilikia o ka hoʻi hou ʻana, a i ʻole ma ke ʻano he lapaʻau mua no ka pae kiʻekiʻe. maʻi maʻi ʻāʻī. Loaʻa nā ʻano hana chemotherapy like ʻole, i hoʻohālikelike ʻia i nā pono o kēlā me kēia maʻi.

Lapaʻau Radiation

Hoʻohana ka lāʻau lapaʻau i ka hoʻoheheʻe ʻana i ka ikehu kiʻekiʻe e luku ai i nā maʻi maʻi. Hiki ke hoʻohana hoʻokahi a hui pū me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe. Hoʻohana mau ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau lāʻau o waho, e hoʻopuka ana i ka radiation mai kahi mīkini ma waho o ke kino. I kekahi mau hihia, hiki ke koho i ka brachytherapy (internal radiation therapy).

ʻO ka Lapaʻau Kūlohelohe

Hoʻohana ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau i hoʻopaʻa ʻia i nā maʻi maʻi maʻi me ka ʻole o ka hōʻino ʻana i nā cell olakino. Kekahi genetic mutations in maʻi maʻi ʻāʻī hiki ke hoʻolilo i nā maʻi i kūpono no ka lāʻau lapaʻau. ʻO ka maikaʻi o ka lāʻau lapaʻau e pili ana i ka hiki ʻana o nā biomarkers kikoʻī.

Immunotherapy

Kōkua ka Immunotherapy i ka pale ʻana o ke kino i ka maʻi kanesa. ʻO nā mea hoʻopaneʻe Checkpoint kahi ʻano o ka immunotherapy e ālai ana i nā protein e pale ai i ka ʻōnaehana pale mai ka hoʻouka ʻana i nā maʻi kanesa. Ua hōʻike ʻo Immunotherapy i nā hopena maikaʻi i ka mālama ʻana maʻi maʻi ʻāʻī, ʻoi aku ma nā pae kiʻekiʻe.

Ke koho ʻana i ka Halemaʻi kūpono no ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi maʻi maʻi maʻi Squamous

Ke koho ʻana i kahi haukapila no maʻi maʻi ʻāʻī he hoʻoholo koʻikoʻi ka mālama ʻana. E noʻonoʻo i kēia mau kumu:

Ka ʻike a me ka ʻike

E ʻimi i nā halemai me nā kauka oncologist akamai a me nā kauka lapaʻau thoracic kūikawā i ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi kanesa. E noiʻi i ka nui o ka holomua o ka haukapila a me nā hopena maʻi. E nānā i nā kauka i hōʻoia ʻia e ka papa a me nā ʻenehana holomua.

Malama piha

ʻAʻole pono ka papahana lapaʻau piha ʻana i ka ʻike lapaʻau wale nō akā nā lawelawe mālama kākoʻo, e like me nā kahu hānai oncology, nā limahana hana, a me nā loea hoʻoponopono. E ʻimi i nā halemai e hāʻawi ana i kahi ala multidisciplinary, hoʻohui i nā loea like ʻole e hoʻolako i ka mālama holoʻokoʻa.

ʻenehana a me nā mea hana kiʻekiʻe

He kuleana koʻikoʻi ka ʻenehana kiʻekiʻe i ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi kanesa maʻi. E nānā inā loaʻa i ka haukapila nā ʻenehana kiʻi kiʻi kiʻi kiʻi, nā koho ʻokiʻoki liʻiliʻi loa, a me nā mea hana hoʻokalakala kiʻi hou.

Nā Manaʻo o nā maʻi a me nā helu

Hiki i nā loiloi pūnaewele a me nā helu halemai ke hāʻawi i nā ʻike waiwai i ka ʻike maʻi. Hāʻawi nā pūnaewele e like me Healthgrades a me nā Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) i nā helu halemai a me nā helu ʻoluʻolu o ka poʻe maʻi.

Nā kumuwaiwai a me ke kākoʻo

He mea koʻikoʻi ka ʻimi ʻana i ka ʻike hilinaʻi a me ke kākoʻo i kēia manawa paʻakikī. E noʻonoʻo i kēia mau kumuwaiwai:

E hoʻomanaʻo, he mea koʻikoʻi ka ʻike mua ʻana a me ka mālama wikiwiki ʻana no ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i nā hopena ma maʻi maʻi ʻāʻī. Mai hoʻokaʻulua e ʻimi i ke kōkua a me ke kākoʻo mai kāu hui mālama ola a me nā hui kākoʻo.

No ka holomua a me ka laulā lapaʻau ʻana i ka maʻi maʻi ʻāʻī, noonoo Shandong Baofa Cancer Research Institute, he hui alakaʻi i hoʻolaʻa ʻia i ka hāʻawi ʻana i ka mālama kūikawā a me nā koho lapaʻau ʻokiʻoki.