pae 2a lapa'au ma'i 'a'ai ma'i 'a'ai

Papa 2A Nā Halemai Lapaʻau ʻana i ka maʻi maʻi ʻāʻī: He alakaʻi piha

Hāʻawi kēia alakaʻi i ka ʻike koʻikoʻi no ka ʻimi ʻana a me ke koho ʻana i ka haukapila kūpono no pae 2a ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi kanesa. E uhi mākou i nā koho lapaʻau, nā mea e noʻonoʻo ai i ke koho ʻana i kahi haukapila, a me nā kumuwaiwai e kōkua i kāu kaʻina hoʻoholo. He mea koʻikoʻi ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i kāu mau koho no ka mālama pono a me nā hopena maikaʻi.

Ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i ka Papa 2A i ka maʻi maʻi ʻāʻī

Hōʻike ka pae 2A i ka maʻi kanesa o ka maʻi maʻi maʻi ua laha ka maʻi maʻi i nā ʻōpū lymph kokoke, akā ʻaʻole i nā wahi mamao o ke kino. He mea nui ka ʻike mua a me ka mālama ʻana no ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i nā helu ola. Hoʻopili maʻamau nā koho lapaʻau i kahi hui o nā ala i hoʻohālikelike ʻia i nā pono a me nā kūlana o kēlā me kēia maʻi. Hoʻopili pinepine kēia i ka ʻoki ʻana, ka chemotherapy, radiation therapy, a i ʻole ka lāʻau lapaʻau. ʻO ka hoʻolālā lapaʻau kikoʻī e hilinaʻi ʻia i nā mea e like me ke ʻano a me ka nui o ka ʻōpū, kou olakino holoʻokoʻa, a me nā makemake pilikino.

Ke Koho ʻana i ka Halemaʻi Pono no ka Lapaʻau ʻana i ka maʻi maʻi maʻi ʻāʻī o ka pae 2A

Ke koho ana i ka halemai kupono no pae 2a ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi kanesa he hoʻoholo koʻikoʻi. Pono e noʻonoʻo ʻia kekahi mau kumu nui:

ʻO ka ʻike ʻike ʻo Oncologists a me Surgeons

E ʻimi i nā halemai me kahi hui o ka oncologists ʻike a mākaukau loa a me nā kauka lapaʻau thoracic kūikawā i ka maʻi kanesa. ʻO kā lākou akamai e hōʻoiaʻiʻo e loaʻa iā ʻoe ka lāʻau lapaʻau ʻoi loa a maikaʻi. E noiʻi i nā hōʻoia ʻana o nā kauka, ʻike, a me nā helu kūleʻa. Nui nā pūnaewele haukapila e hāʻawi i nā moʻolelo o kā lākou limahana lapaʻau.

Nā ʻenehana lapaʻau kiʻekiʻe a me nā pono hana

ʻO ka loaʻa ʻana i ka ʻenehana ʻokiʻoki ka mea nui. E noʻonoʻo i nā halemai i hoʻolako ʻia me ka ʻenehana kiʻi kiʻi kiʻi (e like me ka CT scans a me ka PET scans), nā ʻenehana hōʻoki liʻiliʻi loa (e like me ke ʻoki ʻokiʻoki i kōkua ʻia i ka wikiō a i ʻole VATS), a me nā lako hana hoʻolāʻau radiation hou. Hiki i kēia mau ʻenehana ke hoʻomaikaʻi i nā hopena lapaʻau a hōʻemi i nā hopena ʻaoʻao.

Nā lawelawe kākoʻo piha

Ma waho aʻe o ka ʻike olakino, e ʻimi i nā halemai e hāʻawi ana i nā lawelawe kākoʻo piha. Hoʻopili kēia i ke komo ʻana i nā kahu hānai oncology, nā limahana hana, nā hui kākoʻo, a me nā papahana hoʻoponopono. He kuleana koʻikoʻi kēia mau lawelawe i kou olakino holoʻokoʻa i kāu huakaʻi lapaʻau.

ʻO ka ʻae a me nā hopena o ka maʻi

E nānā inā ʻae ʻia ka haukapila e nā hui kaulana, e hōʻike ana i ka mālama ʻana i nā kūlana kiʻekiʻe o ka mālama. E ʻimi i ka ʻikepili e pili ana i nā hopena maʻi a me nā helu ola, hiki ke hāʻawi i nā ʻike waiwai i ka pono o ka haukapila. ʻOiai ʻokoʻa nā hopena o kēlā me kēia kanaka, hāʻawi kēia mau ana i kahi ʻike ākea.

Nā Koho Lapaʻau no ka Papa 2A Ka maʻi maʻi ʻāʻī

Lapaʻau no pae 2a ma'i 'a'ai pili maʻamau i ka hui ʻana o nā ala hoʻokokoke. ʻO ka mea maʻamau ka:

ʻO ka ʻoki ʻana

ʻO ka ʻoki ʻana, ʻo ia hoʻi ka lobectomy (ka wehe ʻana i ka lobe māmā) a i ʻole ka wehe ʻana i kahi ʻāpana o ke akemāmā), kahi koho lapaʻau mua no ka nui o nā maʻi maʻi maʻi maʻi maʻi maʻi maʻi maʻi maʻi 2A. ʻO ke kaʻina hana kūikawā e pili ana i ka wahi a me ka nui o ka tumor.

Kemoterapi

Hoʻohana ʻo Chemotherapy i nā lāʻau lapaʻau e pepehi i nā maʻi kanesa. Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia ma mua o ka ʻoki ʻana (neoadjuvant chemotherapy) e hōʻemi i ka ʻōpū, ma hope o ke ʻoki ʻana (adjuvant chemotherapy) e hoʻopau i nā keʻena maʻi maʻi i koe, a i ʻole ma ke ʻano he lapaʻau mua inā ʻaʻole he koho.

Lapaʻau Radiation

Hoʻohana ka lāʻau lapaʻau i nā kukuna ikaika nui e hoʻopaʻa a luku i nā maʻi maʻi maʻi. Hiki ke hoʻohana hoʻokahi a hui pū me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe.

ʻO ka Lapaʻau Kūlohelohe

Hoʻohana ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau i hoʻopaʻa ʻia i nā maʻi maʻi maʻi me ka ʻole o ka hōʻino ʻana i nā cell olakino. Ke ulu nui nei kēia koho lapaʻau a hiki ke hoʻohana pū ʻia me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe.

Ke ʻimi nei i nā Halemai kokoke iā ʻoe

No ka huli ʻana i nā halemai e hāʻawi ana pae 2a ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi kanesa kokoke iā ʻoe, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana i nā ʻenekini huli pūnaewele a i ʻole e kūkākūkā me kāu kauka mālama mua. Hāʻawi ka nui o nā pūnaewele haukapila i ka ʻike kikoʻī e pili ana i kā lākou lawelawe oncology a me nā kauka i pili. E hoʻomanaʻo e noiʻi pono i kēlā me kēia haukapila ma mua o ka hoʻoholo ʻana.

No ka ʻike hou aku a me nā kumuwaiwai e pili ana i ka maʻi kanesa, e kipa i ka pūnaewele National Cancer Institute.National Cancer Institute

E hoʻomanaʻo, no ka ʻike maʻamau kēia ʻike a ʻaʻole pono e pani i ka ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo olakino. E kūkākūkā mau me kāu kauka a i ʻole kekahi ʻoihana mālama ola kūpono no ka hōʻoia ʻana a me ka mālama ʻana i kekahi maʻi olakino. ʻO ka ʻike mua ʻana a me ka mālama koke ʻana e hoʻomaikaʻi maikaʻi i ka wānana no ka maʻi maʻi ʻāʻī.