pae 3 lapa'au ma'i 'a'ai ma'i 'a'ai

Papa 3 Nā Halemaʻi Lapaʻau ʻana i ka maʻi maʻi ʻāmā: He alakaʻi piha

Ke ʻimi nei i ka haukapila kūpono no pae 3 lapaʻau maʻi kanesa hiki ke kaumaha. Hāʻawi kēia alakaʻi i ka ʻike koʻikoʻi e kōkua iā ʻoe e hoʻokele i kāu mau koho a hana i nā hoʻoholo ʻike. E ʻimi mākou i nā ala lapaʻau, nā noʻonoʻo no ke koho ʻana i kahi haukapila, a me nā kumuwaiwai e kākoʻo iā ʻoe i kāu huakaʻi.

Ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i ka Papa 3 o ka maʻi maʻi ʻāʻī

Hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ka pae 3 o ka maʻi ʻaʻai maʻi i nā pae IIIA a me IIIB, e hōʻike ana i ka nui o ka laha ʻana o ka maʻi kanesa. ʻOkoʻa nā koho lapaʻau ma muli o ke kahua kikoʻī a me ke olakino holoʻokoʻa o kēlā me kēia kanaka. ʻO nā ʻano lāʻau lapaʻau maʻamau, ʻo ia ka ʻoki ʻana, ka chemotherapy, radiation therapy, targeted therapy, a me ka immunotherapy. ʻO ke koho o ka lāʻau lapaʻau pilikino a hoʻoholo ʻia e kahi hui multidisciplinary o nā oncologists, nā kauā, a me nā loea ʻē aʻe.

Ke koho 'ana i ka Halemai Pono no Papa 3 Lapa'au 'ana i ka ma'i 'a'ai

Ke koho ʻana i kahi haukapila no pae 3 lapaʻau maʻi kanesa he hoʻoholo koʻikoʻi. Pono e noʻonoʻo ʻia kekahi mau kumu:

ʻIke a me ka ʻike o ka Halemai

E nānā i nā halemai me ka nui o nā pae 3 ka maʻi ʻaʻai māmā nā hihia a me nā loea oncologist ʻike loea i ka oncology thoracic. Loaʻa pinepine nā halemai me nā kikowaena maʻi maʻi ʻāʻī i hoʻolaʻa ʻia i nā hui multidisciplinary a loaʻa i nā ʻenehana lapaʻau hou loa. E noiʻi i ka nui o ka holomua o ka haukapila a me nā hopena maʻi.

Nā ʻenehana lapaʻau kiʻekiʻe a me ka noiʻi

E noʻonoʻo i nā halemai e hāʻawi ana i nā ʻenehana lapaʻau ʻokiʻoki, e like me nā ʻenehana hōʻoki liʻiliʻi, nā lāʻau lapaʻau kiʻekiʻe (e like me stereotactic body radiotherapy - SBRT), a me ke komo ʻana i nā hoʻokolohua lapaʻau. Hiki i ke komo ʻana i nā hana noiʻi ke hāʻawi i ke komo ʻana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau hou ʻaʻole i loaʻa ākea.

Nā lawelawe kākoʻo a me ka mālama maʻi

ʻO kahi kaiapuni kākoʻo e hopena nui i ka maikaʻi o ka mea maʻi. E noʻonoʻo i nā lawelawe kākoʻo maʻi o ka haukapila, me ka ʻōlelo aʻo, mālama palliative, a me ke komo ʻana i nā hui kākoʻo. E ʻimi i nā halemai me ka manaʻo nui i ka mālama maʻi.

Kahi a me ka hiki

ʻOiai he mea nui ka maikaʻi o ka mālama ʻana, e noʻonoʻo i kahi o ka haukapila a me ka hiki ke hiki iā ʻoe a me kou ʻohana. Pono e noʻonoʻo ʻia nā mea e like me ke kokoke i ka home, nā koho kaʻa, a me ka loaʻa ʻana o ka noho.

Nā koho lapaʻau no Papa 3 Ka ma'i 'a'ai

Lapaʻau no pae 3 ka maʻi ʻaʻai māmā he hui pinepine ia o na lapaau. Hoʻopili ʻia ke ala kikoʻī i ka hihia o ke kanaka:

ʻO ka ʻoki ʻana

He koho paha ka ʻoki ʻana no kekahi mau maʻi me pae 3 ka maʻi ʻaʻai māmā, e manao ana e wehe i ka ma'i ma'i 'a'ai. ʻO ke ʻano o ka ʻoki ʻana e pili ana i ka wahi a me ka nui o ka tumor.

Kemoterapi

Hoʻohana ʻo Chemotherapy i nā lāʻau lapaʻau e pepehi i nā maʻi kanesa. Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia ma mua o ke kaʻa ʻana (neoadjuvant chemotherapy) e hōʻemi i ke koko a i ʻole ma hope o ke ʻoki ʻana (adjuvant chemotherapy) e hōʻemi i ka pilikia o ka hoʻi hou ʻana.

Lapaʻau Radiation

Hoʻohana ka lāʻau lapaʻau i nā kukuna ikaika nui e hoʻopaʻa a luku i nā maʻi maʻi maʻi. Hiki ke hoʻohana wale ʻia a hui pū me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe.

ʻO ka Lapaʻau Kūlohelohe

Hoʻohana ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau i hoʻopaʻa ʻia i nā maʻi maʻi maʻi, e hōʻemi ana i ka pōʻino i nā sela olakino. Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia kēia mau lāʻau lapaʻau me ka chemotherapy a i ʻole nā ​​​​lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe.

Immunotherapy

Kōkua ka Immunotherapy i ka pale ʻana o ke kino i ka maʻi kanesa. Hōʻike kēia ʻano hana hou i nā hopena maikaʻi i kekahi pae 3 ka maʻi ʻaʻai māmā hihia.

ʻImi ʻana i kahi haukapila: nā kumuwaiwai a me nā ʻanuʻu aʻe

E hoʻomaka i kāu hulina ma ke kūkākūkā ʻana me kāu kauka mālama mua a i ʻole ka pulmonologist. Hiki iā lākou ke hāʻawi i nā kuhikuhi i nā oncologists a kōkua iā ʻoe e hoʻokele i ke kaʻina hana. Nā kumuwaiwai pūnaewele, e like me ka pūnaewele National Cancer Institute (NCI) (https://www.cancer.gov/), hāʻawi i ka ʻike waiwai e pili ana i ka maʻi kanesa a me nā koho lapaʻau. E hoʻomanaʻo i ka noiʻi pono ʻana i nā haukapila kūpono a nīnau i nā nīnau e hōʻoia ʻoe e ʻike i ka mea kūpono loa no kāu mau pono.

No ka mālama holoʻokoʻa, e noʻonoʻo i nā ʻoihana me kahi kaulana i ka oncology, e like me ka Shandong Baofa Cancer Research Institute. Hāʻawi lākou i nā lāʻau lapaʻau holomua a me kahi kaiapuni kākoʻo no nā poʻe maʻi e hoʻokele pae 3 lapaʻau maʻi kanesa.

Hoʻokaʻawale: No ka ʻike ākea kēia ʻike a ʻaʻole ia he ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo olakino. E kūkākūkā mau me kekahi kauka mālama ola no ka hōʻoia ʻana a me ka mālama ʻana i kekahi maʻi olakino.