pae 3 ka lapaʻau ʻana i ka maʻi kanesa kokoke iaʻu

Hana ʻia ʻo Papa 3 Lung Cancer ma kahi kokoke iaʻu: ʻImi ʻana i ka mālama pono

Hāʻawi kēia alakaʻi i ka ʻike piha pae 3 lapaʻau maʻi kanesa nā koho, kōkua iā ʻoe e hoʻokele i kāu huakaʻi a loaʻa ka mālama maikaʻi loa ma kahi kokoke iā ʻoe. E uhi mākou i nā ala lapaʻau like ʻole, nā mea e noʻonoʻo ai i ke koho ʻana i kahi hale, a me nā kumuwaiwai e kōkua i kāu kaʻina hoʻoholo. He mea koʻikoʻi ka ʻimi ʻana i ka hui lapaʻau kūpono no ka holomua pae 3 lapaʻau maʻi kanesa, a ke manaʻo nei kēia alakaʻi e hāʻawi iā ʻoe i ka ʻike e hana i nā koho ʻike.

Ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i ka Papa 3 o ka maʻi maʻi ʻāʻī

He aha ke 'ano o ka ma'i 'a'ai ma ka pae 3?

Hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ka pae 3 o ka maʻi ʻaʻai maʻi i ka Stage IIIA a me ka Stage IIIB, e hōʻike ana i ka nui o ka laha ʻana o ka maʻi kanesa. ʻO ka pae IIIA e pili ana i ka maʻi maʻi i laha ʻia i nā ʻōpū lymph kokoke, ʻoiai ʻo ka Stage IIIB e pili ana i ke komo ʻana o ka lymph node nui a me ka laha ʻana i nā ʻōpū kokoke. Pono ka hoʻonohonoho pololei ʻana no ka hoʻoholo ʻana i ka hopena maikaʻi loa pae 3 lapaʻau maʻi kanesa hoʻolālā.

Nā ʻano o ka maʻi maʻi ʻāʻī

Hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ka maʻi maʻi maʻi ʻaʻai liʻiliʻi i loko o ka maʻi kanesa liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi (SCLC) a me ka maʻi maʻi ʻaʻai liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi ʻole (NSCLC). ʻO ke ʻano o ka maʻi maʻi maʻi ʻaʻai nui ka hopena i nā hoʻolālā lapaʻau. NSCLC helu no ka nui loa o ka maʻi 'aʻai maʻi 'aʻai, a pae 3 lapaʻau maʻi kanesa no ka mea, pili pinepine ka NSCLC i ka hui pū ʻana o nā lāʻau lapaʻau.

Nā Koho Lapaʻau no ka Papa 3 o ka maʻi maʻi ʻāʻī

ʻO ka ʻoki ʻana

He koho paha ka ʻokiʻoki ʻana no kekahi mau maʻi Stage IIIA me ka maʻi kūloko. Hiki i kēia ke komo i ka lobectomy (ka wehe ʻana i kahi ʻōpū māmā) a i ʻole ka pneumonectomy (ka wehe ʻana i kahi akemāmā holoʻokoʻa). ʻO ka hiki ke hana ʻia ma muli o nā kumu he nui, e like me ke olakino holoʻokoʻa o ka mea maʻi a me ka wahi a me ka nui o ka ʻōpū.

Kemoterapi

He lāʻau lapaʻau maʻamau ka Chemotherapy no pae 3 ka maʻi ʻaʻai māmā, hoʻohana pinepine ʻia ma mua a ma hope paha o ka ʻoki ʻana e pepehi i nā maʻi maʻi maʻi a puni ke kino. Loaʻa nā ʻano hoʻoponopono chemotherapy ʻokoʻa, i hoʻohālikelike ʻia i nā pono o kēlā me kēia maʻi a me ke ʻano kikoʻī o ka maʻi maʻi ʻāʻī.

Lapaʻau Radiation

Hoʻohana ka lāʻau lapaʻau i nā kukuna ikehu kiʻekiʻe e luku ai i nā maʻi kanesa. Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia i loko pae 3 lapaʻau maʻi kanesa, ʻo ia wale nō a i hui pū ʻia me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe, e hoʻopaʻa i ka maʻi maʻi a me nā ʻōpū lymph a puni. ʻO ka lāʻau lapaʻau kukuna waho ke ʻano maʻamau.

ʻO ka Lapaʻau Kūlohelohe

Hoʻohana ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau i hoʻolālā ʻia e hoʻouka i nā maʻi maʻi maʻi kūikawā. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o kēia mau lāʻau lapaʻau i ka wā e loaʻa ai i nā maʻi kanesa nā hoʻololi genetic kikoʻī. Hoʻomaʻamaʻa pinepine ʻia ka hoʻāʻo genetic no ka hoʻoholo ʻana i ke kūpono o ka lāʻau lapaʻau no pae 3 lapaʻau maʻi kanesa.

Immunotherapy

Hoʻohana ka Immunotherapy i ka ʻōnaehana pale o ke kino e hakakā ai i ka maʻi kanesa. He koho lapaʻau maikaʻi loa ia no kekahi mau maʻi maʻi ʻaʻai a hiki ke hoʻohui ʻia i loko pae 3 lapaʻau maʻi kanesa nā hoʻolālā. Ke hana nei nā lāʻau lapaʻau Immunotherapy ma o ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka hiki o ka ʻōnaehana pale ke ʻike a luku i nā maʻi maʻi maʻi.

Ke ʻimi nei i ke Keʻena Lapaʻau Pono ma kahi kokoke iā ʻoe

He mea koʻikoʻi ke koho ʻana i ka mea mālama ola kino no ka holomua pae 3 lapaʻau maʻi kanesa. E noʻonoʻo i kēia mau kumu:

• ʻIke a me ka ʻike: E ʻimi i kahi kikowaena me kahi hui o ka oncologists ʻike, nā kaukō, a me nā oncologists radiation loea i ka maʻi maʻi maʻi.
• ʻenehana kiʻekiʻe: ʻO ka loaʻa ʻana o ka ʻenehana ʻokiʻoki, me nā ʻenehana kiʻi kiʻi kiʻi a me nā mea hana radiation therapy, pono no ka mālama maikaʻi loa.
• Mālama piha: Pono ka papahana holoʻokoʻa i kahi hui multidisciplinary, e pili ana i nā loea mai nā ʻano like ʻole, e hāʻawi ana i nā lawelawe kākoʻo e like me ka mālama palliative a me ka ʻōlelo aʻo.
• Nā Manaʻo o nā maʻi a me nā helu: E noiʻi i nā loiloi a me nā loiloi e loaʻa ai ka ʻike i ka maikaʻi o ka mālama a me ka ʻike maʻi.

No nā maʻi ma Shandong Province, Shandong Baofa Cancer Research Institute hāʻawi i nā koho lapaʻau holomua a me kahi ala hoʻomanawanui. Loaʻa iā lākou ka ʻike nui i ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana a me ka mālama ʻana i nā ʻano maʻi maʻi like ʻole pae 3 ka maʻi ʻaʻai māmā.

Nā Manaʻo Nui

ʻO ka kikoʻī pae 3 lapaʻau maʻi kanesa e hilinaʻi ʻia ka papahana ma nā kumu he nui, e like me ke kahua a me ke ʻano o ka maʻi kanesa, kou olakino holoʻokoʻa, a me nā makemake pilikino. He mea nui ia e kamaʻilio ākea me kāu hui mālama ola, e komo ikaika i kāu mau hoʻoholo lapaʻau, a nīnau i nā nīnau e maopopo pono ai i kāu mau koho a me ka hoʻolālā lapaʻau. Mai hoʻokaʻulua e ʻimi i nā manaʻo ʻelua inā pono.

Kuhi ʻia kēia ʻike no nā kumu hoʻonaʻauao wale nō a ʻaʻole pono e manaʻo ʻia he ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo olakino. E kamaʻilio mau me kahi ʻoihana mālama ola kūpono no ka hōʻoia ʻana a me nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo lapaʻau. Hiki ke ʻano like ʻole nā ​​protocol lapaʻau kūikawā a me nā hopena ma muli o ke kūlana o kēlā me kēia kanaka.