lapaʻau no ka lolo lolo

Ka hoomaopopo ana i na puu loloA lolo lolo he puʻupuʻu kino ʻole i loko o ka lolo. Hiki ke maʻi (non-cancerous) a i ʻole malignant (cancerous). He mea koʻikoʻi ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i ke ʻano, wahi a me ka nui o ka ʻōpū no ka hoʻoholo ʻana i ka hopena maikaʻi loa lapaʻau no ka lolo lolo.Nā ʻano o nā ʻōpū lolo Hoʻokaʻawale ʻia nā ʻōpū o ka lolo ma muli o ke ʻano o nā cell a lākou i puka mai ai. ʻO kekahi mau ʻano maʻamau, penei: Gliomas: Puka mai kēia mai nā pūnaewele glial, e kākoʻo ana i nā pūnaʻi nerve. ʻO Astrocytomas, oligodendrogliomas, a me glioblastomas nā ʻano gliomas. Meningioma: Ke ulu nei kēia mai nā meninges, nā membrane e hoʻopuni ana i ka lolo a me ke kuamoʻo. Acoustic Neuromas: Hoʻomohala kēia ma ke aʻalolo vestibulocochlear, kahi e hoʻopili ai i ka pepeiao i loko i ka lolo. Pituitary Tumors: Loaʻa kēia i ka pituitary gland, nāna e hoʻomalu i nā hormones. Metastatic Brain Tumors: He mau maʻi koko kēia i laha i ka lolo mai kekahi ʻāpana o ke kino, e like me ka māmā a i ʻole ka umauma. lapaʻau no ka lolo lolo. ʻO nā ʻano hana diagnostic maʻamau, ʻo ia hoʻi: Nānā Neurological: ʻIke kēia i ka ʻike, ka lohe, ke kaulike, ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana, nā reflexes, a me ka hana cognitive. Nā ho'āʻo kiʻi: MRI (Magnetic Resonance Imaging) a me CT (Computed Tomography) scans hāʻawi i nā kiʻi kikoʻī o ka lolo. Biopsy: Wehe ʻia kahi laʻana kikoʻī a nānā ʻia ma lalo o kahi microscope e hoʻoholo ai i ke ʻano tumo a me ka pae. lapaʻau no ka lolo lolo pili i kekahi mau kumu, e like me ke ʻano o ka maʻi, ka nui, ka wahi, a me ke olakino holoʻokoʻa o ka mea maʻi. Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia nā koho lapaʻau i hoʻokahi a i hui pū ʻia paha lapaʻau no ka lolo lolo, ʻoi loa inā hiki ke ʻike ʻia ka ʻōpū a hiki ke wehe ʻia me ka ʻole o ka hōʻino ʻana i ka neurological nui. ʻO ka pahuhopu o ka ʻoki ʻana, ʻo ia ka wehe ʻana i ka nui o ke koko e like me ka hiki. Hoʻohana ʻia ka Radiation Therapy Hoʻohana ka lāʻau lapaʻau i nā kukuna ikaika nui, e like me nā kukui X a i ʻole nā ​​protons, e pepehi i nā pūnaewele tumora. Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia ma hope o ka ʻoki ʻana e hoʻopau i ke koena o nā cell tumor a i ʻole ma ke ʻano mua lapaʻau no ka lolo lolo ke hiki ole ke oki. ʻO nā ʻano o ka lāʻau lapaʻau e like me: External Beam Radiation Therapy: Hoʻopuka ʻia ka hoʻoheheʻe ʻana mai kahi mīkini ma waho o ke kino. Brachytherapy (Internal Radiation Therapy): Hoʻokomo pololei ʻia nā mea radioactive i loko a kokoke paha i ka ʻōpū. ʻO Steeotactic Radiosurgery (SRS): Hāʻawi kēia i hoʻokahi, kiʻekiʻe o ka radiation i kahi pahuhopu pololei. ʻO ka Gamma Knife a me CyberKnife nā laʻana o nā ʻenehana SRS. Ke hoʻohana nei ʻo ChemotherapyChemotherapy i nā lāʻau lapaʻau e pepehi i nā maʻi kanesa. Hiki ke hāʻawi ʻia ma ka waha a i ʻole intravenously. Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia ka Chemotherapy me ka ʻokiʻoki a me ka radiation therapy, ʻoi aku hoʻi no nā maʻi maʻi ʻino. ʻO nā lāʻau lapaʻau chemotherapy maʻamau i hoʻohana ʻia i ka lapaʻau no ka lolo lolo e hoʻokomo i ka temozolomide a me ka lomustine. ʻO ka Therapy ʻO nā lāʻau lapaʻau i manaʻo ʻia e hoʻopaʻa i nā molekole kikoʻī e pili ana i ka ulu ʻana a me ke ola ʻana. Hoʻolālā ʻia kēia mau lāʻau lapaʻau e koho a emi ʻole ka ʻawaʻawa ma mua o ka chemotherapy maʻamau. ʻO kahi laʻana he bevacizumab, kahi e hoʻopaʻa ai i kahi protein i kapa ʻia ʻo vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) e hoʻoikaika i ka ulu ʻana o ka moku koko i nā maʻi maʻi. lapaʻau no ka lolo lolo. Hāʻawi lākou i nā poʻe maʻi i ke komo ʻana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻokiʻoki ʻaʻole i loaʻa ākea. ʻO ke komo ʻana i kahi hoʻokolohua lapaʻau hiki ke hāʻawi i ka manawa e pōmaikaʻi ai i nā lāʻau lapaʻau hou.Lapaʻau no ka lolo lolo hiki ke hana i nā hopena ʻaoʻao. ʻOkoʻa nā hopena ʻaoʻao ma muli o ke ʻano o ka lāʻau lapaʻau, kahi o ka maʻi maʻi, a me ke olakino holoʻokoʻa o ka mea maʻi. Loaʻa nā hopena ʻaoʻao maʻamau: ʻO ka luhi ʻo Nausea a me ka luaʻi ʻana o ka lauoho ʻeha ʻeha poʻo Hoʻopaʻa ʻia ʻo Cognitive Changes ʻO ka mālama ʻana i nā hopena ʻaoʻao he mea nui ia o lolo lolo lapaʻau. ʻO ka mālama kākoʻo, e like me ka lāʻau lapaʻau a me ka hoʻoponopono hou ʻana, hiki ke kōkua i ka hoʻēmi ʻana i nā hōʻailona a hoʻomaikaʻi i ka maikaʻi o ke ola. Hāʻawi ʻo Shandong Baofa Cancer Research Institute i nā lawelawe mālama kākoʻo piha no nā poʻe maʻi lapaʻau no ka lolo lolo. Kipa https://baofahospital.com e aʻo hou aku.Prognosis and Follow-Up CareThe prognosis no nā maʻi me lolo lolo ʻokoʻa ma muli o ke ʻano tumo, papa, a me ka wahi, a me ka makahiki o ka mea maʻi a me ke olakino holoʻokoʻa. He mea nui ka mālama maʻamau e nānā no ka hoʻi hou ʻana a mālama i nā hopena ʻaoʻao lōʻihi o ka lāʻau. Hiki ke hoʻokomo ʻia ka mālama ʻana i ka nānā ʻana i ka MRI a me nā hōʻike neurological. lapaʻau no ka lolo lolo ke hoʻomau nei. ʻO kekahi mau wahi hoʻohiki o ka noiʻi e pili ana: Immunotherapy: Hoʻohana kēia i ka ʻōnaehana pale o ke kino e hakakā ai i ka maʻi kanesa. Gene Therapy: Hoʻopili kēia i ka hoʻololi ʻana i nā genes o nā maʻi maʻi maʻi i mea e maʻalahi ai lākou i ka mālama ʻana. ʻO nā maʻi maʻi oncolytic: ʻO kēia nā maʻi e hoʻopili a pepehi i nā maʻi maʻi maʻi. E ʻimi i kahi kikowaena me: Nā Neuro-Oncologists ʻike: Nā kauka loea i ka mālama ʻana i ka lolo lolo. Pūʻulu Multidisciplinary: He hui o nā loea, me nā neurosurgeons, radiation oncologists, medical oncologists, a me ka hoʻoponopono hou. ʻenehana kiʻekiʻe: Loaʻa i nā ʻenehana diagnostic a me nā ʻenehana lapaʻau hou loa. Nā ho'āʻo hoʻokolohua: Nā manawa kūpono e komo ai i nā hoʻokolohua lapaʻau. Ke hoʻopaʻa ʻana me kahi Brain Tumor DiagnosisKe ʻike ʻia me kahi lolo lolo hiki ke kaumaha. He mea nui e ʻimi i ke kākoʻo noʻonoʻo mai ka ʻohana, nā hoaaloha, a me nā hui kākoʻo. E noʻonoʻo e kamaʻilio me ke kauka lapaʻau a i ʻole kākāʻōlelo e kōkua i ka hoʻokō ʻana i nā pilikia o ka naʻau o ka maʻi a me ka mālama ʻana.Lapaʻau no ka lolo lolo hiki ke pipiʻi. He mea nui e hoʻomaopopo i kāu ʻinikua a e ʻimi i nā polokalamu kōkua kālā. Nui nā hui e hāʻawi i ke kākoʻo kālā i nā poʻe maʻi me nā maʻi lolo. Eia kekahi mau helu helu maʻamau: ʻO ka helu helu helu i manaʻo ʻia i nā hihia hou o ka lolo mua a me nā maʻi ʻaʻai CNS ma US (,180 Ua manaʻo ʻia nā make mai ka lolo mua a me nā maʻi maʻi CNS i ka US (,-makahiki ola ola no nā lolo maʻi āpau a me nā maʻi maʻi CNS ma kahi o 36% * Ka ʻikepili mai ka National Brain Tumor Society https://braintumor.org/brain-tumor-facts/