lapaʻau lapaʻau maʻi maʻi ʻaʻai

Lapaʻau ʻana i ka maʻi maʻi ʻaʻai: He alakaʻi piha

Hāʻawi kēia ʻatikala i kahi ʻike piha o lapaʻau ʻaʻai maʻi ʻaʻai nā koho, e ʻimi ana i nā ala like ʻole, ko lākou pono, a me nā hopena ʻaoʻao. E uhi mākou i nā kaʻina hana, ka chemotherapy, radiation therapy, a me nā mea lapaʻau i hoʻopaʻa ʻia, e kōkua iā ʻoe e hoʻomaopopo i ka paʻakikī o kēia maʻi a me nā ala like ʻole no ka hoʻokele.

ʻO ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i ka maʻi maʻi gallbladder

ʻO ka maʻi maʻi ʻaʻai he maʻi ʻino e puka mai ana i loko o ka gallbladder, kahi ʻāpana liʻiliʻi ma lalo o ke ake. He mea koʻikoʻi ka ʻike mua ʻana no ka holomua lapaʻau ʻaʻai maʻi ʻaʻai, e like me ka hoʻomaikaʻi nui ʻana o ka wānana me ka hana mua. Hiki ke maʻalahi nā hōʻailona i ka wā mua, e hōʻike pinepine ana e like me ka ʻeha ʻōpū a i ʻole jaundice. ʻO ka maʻi maʻamau e pili ana i nā ʻenehana kiʻi e like me ultrasound, CT scans, a me MRI, me nā biopsies e hōʻoia i ka hele ʻana a me ke ʻano o ke kanesa.

Nā ʻano a me nā pae o ka maʻi maʻi ʻaʻai

Hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ka maʻi maʻi gallbladder i nā ʻano like ʻole e pili ana i nā sela i hoʻopilikia ʻia a me ka pae o ka piʻi ʻana o ke kanesa. Hoʻoholo ka staging i ka nui o ka laha ʻana o ka maʻi kanesa, pili i nā hoʻoholo lapaʻau a me ka wānana. He mea koʻikoʻi ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i ke ʻano kikoʻī a me ka pae o kāu maʻi maʻi gallbladder i ka hoʻolālā ʻana i kāu lapaʻau ʻaʻai maʻi ʻaʻai hoʻolālā. E kūkākūkā kāu kauka oncologist i kēia mau mea i ka wā o kāu hōʻoia.

Nā Koho Lapaʻau no ka maʻi maʻi ʻaʻai

Ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi maʻi ʻaʻai He ʻokoʻa nā hoʻolālā ma muli o ke ʻano o ka maʻi kanesa, ke olakino holoʻokoʻa o ka mea maʻi, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe. Hoʻopili pinepine ka lāʻau i ka hui pū ʻana o nā ala, i hoʻohālikelike ʻia i nā pono kikoʻī o kēlā me kēia maʻi. Eia kahi hiʻohiʻona o nā ʻano lapaʻau maʻamau:

ʻO ka ʻoki ʻana

ʻO ka ʻoki ʻana ka lāʻau lapaʻau mua no ka nui o nā maʻi maʻi maʻi gallbladder, ʻoi aku i ka wā mua. Hiki i kēia ke komo i ka cholecystectomy (ka wehe ʻana i ka gallbladder), ka wehe ʻana i nā ʻiʻo a puni a me nā lymph nodes), a i ʻole nā ​​kaʻina hana ʻoi aku ka nui ma muli o ka laha ʻana o ke kanesa. ʻOkoʻa ka helu kūleʻa o ka ʻoki ʻana ma muli o ka pae o ka maʻi kanesa, ka loea o ka ʻokiʻoki, a me ka hoʻōla ʻana o ka maʻi. No nā hihia koʻikoʻi, hiki i ke ʻoki palliative ke koho e mālama i nā hōʻailona a hoʻomaikaʻi i ka maikaʻi o ke ola.

Kemoterapi

Hoʻohana ʻo Chemotherapy i nā lāʻau lapaʻau e pepehi i nā maʻi kanesa. Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia ma mua o ka ʻoki ʻana (neoadjuvant chemotherapy) e hōʻemi i ka ʻōpū, ma hope o ke ʻoki ʻana (adjuvant chemotherapy) e hōʻemi i ka pilikia o ka hoʻi hou ʻana, a i ʻole ma ke ʻano he lapaʻau mua no nā maʻi maʻi ʻoi loa. ʻO nā papa hana chemotherapy maʻamau no ka maʻi maʻi gallbladder e pili ana i ka hui pū ʻana o nā lāʻau lapaʻau, i kūpono i nā pono pilikino a me nā pae hoʻomanawanui. He mea maʻamau nā hopena ʻaoʻao a hiki ke ʻokoʻa i waena o nā kānaka. He mea koʻikoʻi ke kūkākūkā ʻana i nā hopena ʻaoʻao me kāu hui lapaʻau.

Lapaʻau Radiation

Hoʻohana ka lāʻau lapaʻau i ka radiation kiʻekiʻe e pepehi i nā maʻi maʻi a i ʻole e kāohi i ko lākou ulu ʻana. Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia ma mua a ma hope paha o ka ʻoki ʻana, a i hui pū ʻia me ka chemotherapy. E hoʻoholo ʻia ke ʻano a me ka nui o ka radiation therapy ma muli o ka wahi a me ka pae o ka maʻi kanesa. Hiki i nā hopena ʻaoʻao ke komo i ka luhi, ka ʻili o ka ʻili, a me nā pilikia digestive. Kūkākūkā ʻia ka maikaʻi a me nā hopena ʻaoʻao me nā maʻi i ka wā o ka hoʻolālā lāʻau.

ʻO ka Lapaʻau Kūlohelohe

Hoʻopili ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau i nā molekele kikoʻī e pili ana i ka ulu ʻana o ka maʻi kanesa, me ka manaʻo e hoʻopau i kēia kaʻina hana me ka liʻiliʻi o ka pōʻino i nā cell olakino. Ua hōʻike ʻia kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau i manaʻo ʻia i ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi maʻi gallbladder, akā ʻokoʻa ko lākou hopena i waena o kēlā me kēia kanaka. Ke hoʻomau nei ka noiʻi ʻana e hoʻomaikaʻi i ko lākou pono a ʻike i nā moho kūpono. Hiki i kāu kauka oncologist ke nānā inā he koho kūpono ka lāʻau lapaʻau no kāu kūlana kikoʻī. No nā hihia kiʻekiʻe aʻe, ʻo ke komo ʻana i nā hoʻokolohua lapaʻau he koho ia e komo ai i nā lāʻau lapaʻau hou.

Ke koho ʻana i ka Papahana Lapaʻau Pono

Ke koho ʻana i ka maikaʻi lapaʻau ʻaʻai maʻi ʻaʻai ʻO ka hoʻolālā kahi kaʻina hana e pili ana i kāu oncologist, kauā, a me nā ʻoihana mālama olakino ʻē aʻe. He mea koʻikoʻi ka loaʻa ʻana o nā kūkākūkā ākea e pili ana i kāu mau koho lapaʻau, me nā pono kūpono, nā pilikia, a me nā hopena ʻaoʻao o kēlā me kēia ala. ʻO nā kumu e noʻonoʻo ai e pili ana i ka pae o kou maʻi kanesa, kou olakino holoʻokoʻa, kāu mau makemake pilikino, a me kāu mau pahuhopu o ka mālama ʻana. Shandong Baofa Cancer Research Institute ʻO ia kahi ʻoihana alakaʻi i hoʻolaʻa ʻia i ka hoʻolako ʻana i ka mālama maʻi maʻi hou, me ka holomua lapaʻau ʻaʻai maʻi ʻaʻai nā koho.

Noho me ka maʻi maʻi ʻaʻai

ʻO ka noho ʻana me kahi hōʻailona o ka maʻi maʻi gallbladder he mau pilikia kūʻokoʻa. Pono e kūkulu i kahi ʻōnaehana kākoʻo ikaika, e pili ana i ka ʻohana, nā hoaaloha, a me nā limahana mālama ola. Hiki i nā hui kākoʻo a me nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo ke kōkua iā ʻoe e hoʻokō i nā manaʻo a me nā ʻano noʻonoʻo o kēia ʻike. ʻO ka mālama ʻana i ke ola olakino ma o ka meaʻai kūpono, ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa maʻamau, a me nā ʻenehana hoʻokele pilikia e hiki ke kōkua i ka maikaʻi holoʻokoʻa i ka wā a ma hope o ka mālama ʻana. E hoʻomanaʻo ʻaʻole ʻoe wale nō i kēia huakaʻi, a aia nā kumuwaiwai e kōkua iā ʻoe e hoʻokele i kēlā me kēia pae o ke ala. No ka ʻike hou aku a i ʻole e ʻimi i kāu lapaʻau ʻaʻai maʻi ʻaʻai koho, pili Shandong Baofa Cancer Research Institute i kēia lā.

Hoʻokaʻawale: No ka ʻike ākea kēia ʻike a ʻaʻole ia he ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo olakino. E kūkākūkā me kāu mea mālama ola no ke alakaʻi pilikino lapaʻau ʻaʻai maʻi ʻaʻai.