lapa'au ma'i 'a'ai koko lapa'au kokoke ia'u

ʻImi ʻana i ka Lapaʻau ʻAi Pono Pono kokoke iā ʻoe

Kōkua kēia alakaʻi piha iā ʻoe e hoʻokele i nā paʻakikī o lapaʻau maʻi ʻaʻai, hāʻawi i ka ʻike koʻikoʻi e ʻimi ai i ka mālama maikaʻi loa ma kahi kokoke iā ʻoe. E ʻimi mākou i nā koho lapaʻau like ʻole, nā mea e noʻonoʻo ai i ke koho ʻana i kahi hale, a me nā kumuwaiwai e kōkua i kāu kaʻina hoʻoholo. He mea koʻikoʻi ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i kāu mau koho i ka hoʻokele pono ʻana lapaʻau maʻi ʻaʻai.

ʻO ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i nā ʻōpū o ke ake

Nā ʻano o nā ʻōpū o ke ake

Hoʻokaʻawale ʻia nā ʻōpū o ka ate ma ke ʻano he benign (non-cancerous) a i ʻole malignant (cancerous). ʻOi aku ka koʻikoʻi o nā maʻi ʻaʻai ʻino, e like me ka maʻi hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), a koi koke i ka mālama olakino. ʻO ke ʻano o ka tumo ka hopena i ka lapa'au ma'i 'a'ai koko lapa'au kokoke ia'u nā koho i loaʻa.

Ka Hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana i nā ʻōpū o ke ake

ʻO ka hōʻoia pololei ka hana mua i ka hopena lapaʻau maʻi ʻaʻai. ʻO nā ʻano hana diagnostic maʻamau e pili ana i nā hoʻokolohua kiʻi (ultrasound, CT scans, MRI), hoʻāʻo koko, a me kahi biopsy ate. ʻO ka ʻike mua ʻana he kī nui no nā hopena kūleʻa.

Nā Koho Lapaʻau ʻĀpaʻa

Nā Koho ʻokiʻoki

ʻO ka ʻoki ʻana, e like me ka wehe ʻana (ka wehe ʻana i kahi ʻāpana o ke ake) a i ʻole ka hoʻololi ʻana (ka pani ʻana i ke ake i poino ʻia), ʻo ia ke koho mua lapaʻau maʻi ʻaʻai, ma muli o ka nui o ka tumora, ka wahi, a me ke olakino holoʻokoʻa. ʻOkoʻa ka helu kūleʻa ma muli o ka hihia pākahi a me ke akamai o ka hui ʻoki.

Nā Koho Hoʻokaʻawale ʻole

No nā poʻe maʻi ʻaʻole hiki ke ʻoki ʻia, loaʻa nā koho non-surgical like ʻole. Aia kēia mau mea:

• Kemoterapi: ʻO ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau e pepehi i nā maʻi kanesa.
• ʻO ka lāʻau lapaʻau: Ke hoʻohana nei i ka pāhawewe ikehu kiʻekiʻe e hoʻopau i nā maʻi maʻi maʻi.
• ʻO ka lāʻau lapaʻau i manaʻo ʻia: ʻO ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau e kuhikuhi pono ana i nā cell cancer, e hōʻemi ana i ka pōʻino i nā cell olakino.
• Immunotherapy: ʻO ka hoʻoulu ʻana i ka ʻōnaehana pale o ke kino e hakakā ai i nā maʻi kanesa.
• Nā lāʻau lapaʻau ablation: Nā hana no ka luku ʻana i ka ʻiʻo tumor (e laʻa, radiofrequency ablation, cryoablation).

Ke koho ʻana i ka Lapaʻau Pono

ʻO ka maikaʻi loa lapa'au ma'i 'a'ai koko lapa'au kokoke ia'u e hilinaʻi ʻia ma nā kumu he nui, e like me ke ʻano a me ka pae o ka ʻōpū, kou olakino holoʻokoʻa, a me nā makemake pilikino. He mea koʻikoʻi ke kūkākūkā ʻana me kahi loea ate (hepatologist) a me ka oncologist i ka hoʻomohala ʻana i kahi hoʻolālā lapaʻau pilikino.

Ke ʻimi nei i nā mea lapaʻau maʻi ʻaʻai ma kahi kokoke iā ʻoe

Loaʻa i nā loea akamai no lapaʻau ʻaʻai maʻi maʻi kokoke iaʻu pono ka noiʻi ʻana. E hoʻomaka me ka nīnau ʻana i kāu kauka mālama mua no nā kuhikuhi. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana i nā ʻenekini huli pūnaewele e like me Google e ʻimi ai lapaʻau ʻaʻai maʻi maʻi kokoke iaʻu, e nānā pono i nā moʻolelo kauka a me nā loiloi maʻi. E noʻonoʻo i nā mea e like me ka hōʻoia ʻana i ka haukapila a me ka ʻike o nā loea a me nā helu kūleʻa.

Nā Manaʻo Nui

Ke noiʻi lapaʻau ʻaʻai maʻi maʻi kokoke iaʻu, e noonoo i keia:

• Ka akamai o ka hui kino: E ʻimi i nā halemai a me nā keʻena lapaʻau me nā papahana maʻi maʻi ate.
• Hāʻawi ʻia nā koho lapaʻau: E hōʻoia i ka hāʻawi ʻana o ka hale i nā ʻano lapaʻau e kūpono i kāu pono pilikino.
• Nā lawelawe kākoʻo maʻi: E ʻimi i nā halemai a me nā keʻena lapaʻau e hāʻawi ana i nā lawelawe kākoʻo piha, me ka ʻōlelo aʻo a me nā hui kākoʻo.
• Uku a me ka 'inikua: E hoʻomaopopo i nā kumukūʻai e pili ana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau a hoʻoholo i kāu ʻinikua. No ka ʻike kikoʻī e pili ana i nā kumukūʻai lapaʻau, e ʻoluʻolu e kelepona pololei i ka hale.

Nā Punawai Hou

Hāʻawi ka American Cancer Society a me ka National Cancer Institute i ka ʻike waiwai a me nā kumuwaiwai no nā poʻe i loaʻa i ka maʻi maʻi ate. Hāʻawi kēia mau hui i ka ʻike kikoʻī e pili ana i nā ʻano like ʻole o ka maʻi maʻi ate, me ka maʻi maʻi, ka mālama ʻana, a me nā lawelawe kākoʻo. ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa National Cancer Institute

No ka holomua a me ka loea lapaʻau maʻi ʻaʻai, noʻonoʻo e hoʻopili Shandong Baofa Cancer Research Institute no ka ʻike hou aku. Hāʻawi lākou i nā lawelawe holoʻokoʻa a me nā koho lapaʻau hou no nā maʻi maʻi ate.

Hōʻole: No ka hoʻonaʻauao wale nō kēia ʻike a ʻaʻole pono e manaʻo ʻia he ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo olakino. E kūkākūkā mau me kekahi kauka lapaʻau kūpono no nā pilikia olakino a i ʻole ma mua o ka hoʻoholo ʻana e pili ana i kou olakino a lapaʻau paha.