lapaʻau lapaʻau maʻi maʻi maʻi maʻi ma ka pae

Lapaʻau ʻana i ka maʻi maʻi ʻāʻī ma ka pae: He alakaʻi piha ʻO ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi maʻi maʻi maʻi maʻi maʻi maʻi maʻi maʻi maʻi maʻi maʻi. Hāʻawi kēia alakaʻi i kahi hiʻohiʻona o nā koho lapaʻau no kēlā me kēia pae, e hōʻike ana i ke koʻikoʻi o ka ʻike mua a me ka mālama pilikino. He mea koʻikoʻi ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i kāu hōʻailona no ka hoʻoholo ʻana me kāu hui mālama ola.

Lapaʻau ʻana i ka maʻi maʻi ʻāʻī ma ka pae: He alakaʻi piha

He maʻi koʻikoʻi ka maʻi ʻaʻai māmā, akā ua hoʻomaikaʻi maikaʻi nā hopena i ka holomua o ka maʻi a me ka mālama ʻana. Ka holomua o lāʻau maʻi maʻi ʻāʻī hilinaʻi nui ma ke kahua o ka maʻi kanesa i ka manawa o ka ʻike. Hōʻike kēia alakaʻi i nā ʻano like ʻole lapaʻau nā koho i loaʻa no kēlā me kēia pae o ka maʻi ʻaʻai māmā. E hoʻomanaʻo, no ka hoʻonaʻauao wale nō kēia ʻike a ʻaʻole pono e manaʻo ʻia he ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo olakino. E kūkākūkā mau me kāu oncologist no nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo pilikino.

Papa I ka ma'i ma'i 'a'ai

Nā Koho Lapaʻau no ka maʻi maʻi ʻāʻī o ka pae I

Ka Papa I ka maʻi ʻaʻai māmā Hoʻomaʻamaʻa pinepine ʻia me ka ʻokiʻoki e wehe i ka maʻi kanesa a me nā ʻiʻo e puni ana. ʻO ke ʻano o ka ʻokiʻoki kikoʻī e pili ana i ka wahi a me ka nui o ka ʻōpū. I kekahi mau hihia, hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia nā ʻenehana hōʻemi liʻiliʻi e like me ke kāʻei thoracoscopic kōkua wikiō (VATS). Ma hope o ka ʻoki ʻana, he mea koʻikoʻi ka nānā ʻana e ʻike i ka hoʻi hou ʻana. Hiki ke noʻonoʻo ʻia ka lāʻau Adjuvant (ka mālama ʻana ma hope o ke ʻoki ʻana e hōʻemi i ka pilikia o ka hoʻi hou ʻana) ma muli o nā ʻano like ʻole e like me nā ʻano tumora a me ke olakino maʻi.

Papa II Ka ma'i 'a'ai

Nā Koho Lapaʻau no ka maʻi maʻi ʻāʻī o ka pae II

Lapaʻau no ka Papa II ka maʻi ʻaʻai māmā pili pinepine i ka hui pū ʻana o ka ʻoki a me ka lāʻau adjuvant. ʻO ka ʻokiʻoki ʻana he koho lapaʻau mua, me ka manaʻo e wehe loa i ka maʻi maʻi ʻaʻai. Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia nā lāʻau lapaʻau adjuvant e like me ka chemotherapy a/a i ʻole radiation therapy ma hope o ke kaʻe ʻana no ka hoʻopau ʻana i nā keʻena maʻi kanesa i koe a hoʻemi i ka hopena o ka hoʻi ʻana mai o ka maʻi kanesa. Hoʻoholoʻia ka hui kūikawā o nā lāʻau lapaʻau ma muli o nā kumu hoʻokahi.

ʻĀpana III Ka maʻi maʻi ʻāʻī

Nā Koho Lapaʻau no ka maʻi maʻi ʻāʻī o ka pae III

Ka Papa III ka maʻi ʻaʻai māmā ʻoi aku ka paʻakikī a koi pinepine i kahi ala multidisciplinary. Hiki ke hoʻopili ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau i ka chemotherapy, radiation therapy, a me ke ʻoki (inā hiki). ʻO nā lāʻau lapaʻau i hoʻopaʻa ʻia, e hoʻouka ana i nā pūnaewele maʻi maʻi maʻi, hiki ke koho ʻia ma muli o ke ʻano o ka maʻi kanesa. Hiki ke hoʻokaʻawale ʻia kēia pae i IIIA, IIIB, a me IIIC, kēlā me kēia me kāna mau nuances i ka hoʻolālā ʻana. ʻO ka pahuhopu o lapaʻau ʻo ia ke kāohi i ka ulu ʻana o ke kanesa a hoʻomaikaʻi i ka maikaʻi o ke ola o ka mea maʻi.

ʻĀpana IV Ka maʻi maʻi ʻāʻī

Nā Koho Lapaʻau no ka maʻi maʻi ʻāʻī o ka pae IV

Ka Papa IV ka maʻi ʻaʻai māmā, i ʻike ʻia he metastatic ka maʻi ʻaʻai māmā, e hōʻike ana ua laha ke kanesa i nā wahi ʻē aʻe o ke kino. Lapaʻau ke nānā aku nei i ka mālama ʻana i nā hōʻailona, hoʻomaikaʻi i ka maikaʻi o ke ola, a hoʻonui i ke ola. maʻamau lapaʻau ʻO nā koho e pili ana i ka chemotherapy, ka lāʻau i hoʻopaʻa ʻia, ka immunotherapy, a me ka radiation therapy, pinepine i ka hui ʻana. He mea koʻikoʻi ka noʻonoʻo ʻana i nā hoʻokolohua lapaʻau no nā poʻe me ka Papa IV ka maʻi ʻaʻai māmā, hāʻawi i ke komo ʻana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻokiʻoki.

Nā mea e pili ana i nā hoʻoholo lapaʻau

Hoʻopili kekahi mau kumu i ka kikoʻī lāʻau maʻi maʻi ʻāʻī papahana, me:

• Pae o ke kanesa
• Ke ʻano o ka maʻi maʻi ʻaʻai māmā (cell liʻiliʻi vs. cell non-small)
• ʻO ke olakino a me ke olakino holoʻokoʻa o ka maʻi
• Loaʻa i nā kūlana olakino ʻē aʻe
• Nā makemake pilikino

ʻO ke koʻikoʻi o ka ʻike mua

ʻIke mua o ka maʻi ʻaʻai māmā he mea koʻikoʻi no ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i nā hopena. Manaʻo ʻia nā kānana maʻamau, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā poʻe pilikia. Inā ʻike ʻoe i nā hōʻailona e like me ka maʻi mau ʻana, ka ʻeha o ka umauma, pōkole o ka hanu, a i ʻole ka pohō kaumaha ʻole, e nīnau koke i kāu kauka.

No ka 'ike hou aku ma lāʻau maʻi maʻi ʻāʻī a me ka noiʻi pili, makemake paha ʻoe e ʻimi i nā kumuwaiwai mai nā hui kaulana e like me ka American Cancer Society a me ka National Cancer Institute. No ka mālama pilikino a me ka holomua lapaʻau nā koho, e noʻonoʻo e ʻimi i nā kūkākūkā loea. Shandong Baofa Cancer Research Institute ua hoʻolaʻa ʻia i ka hāʻawi ʻana i ka laulā a me nā mea hou lāʻau maʻi maʻi ʻāʻī.