lāʻau lapaʻau lapaʻau lapaʻau lapaʻau koko

Ka hoomaopopo ana i na koina o ka ma'i ma'i ma'i Nā lāʻau lapaʻauHāʻawi kēia ʻatikala i kahi ʻike piha o nā kumukūʻai e pili ana i nā ʻano like ʻole lāʻau maʻi maʻi ʻāʻī nā lāʻau lapaʻau, e kōkua ana iā ʻoe e hoʻokele i kēia ʻāina kālā paʻakikī. E ʻimi mākou i nā koho lapaʻau like ʻole, nā kumu e hoʻopiʻi ana i ke kumukūʻai, a me nā kumuwaiwai i loaʻa e mālama i nā lilo. No ka ʻike maʻamau kēia ʻike a ʻaʻole pono e manaʻo ʻia he ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo olakino. E kūkākūkā mau me kāu mea mālama ola no ke alakaʻi pilikino.

Nā ʻano o ka maʻi maʻi ʻāʻī Nā lāʻau lapaʻau

ʻO ka Lapaʻau Kūlohelohe

Hana ʻia nā lāʻau lapaʻau i hoʻopaʻa ʻia ma ka huli ʻana i nā molekole kikoʻī e pili ana i ka ulu ʻana o ka maʻi kanesa. ʻO nā laʻana e pili ana i nā mea hoʻopaneʻe EGFR (e like me Gefitinib a me Erlotinib), nā mea paʻa ALK (e like me Crizotinib a me Alectinib), a me nā mea ʻē aʻe. ʻOkoʻa ke kumukūʻai o kēia mau lāʻau lapaʻau ma muli o ke ʻano o ka lāʻau lapaʻau, ka dosage, a me ka lōʻihi o ka mālama ʻana. Hiki ke kūʻai nui ʻia kēia mau lāʻau lapaʻau, he mau kaukani kālā i kēlā me kēia mahina.

Kemoterapi

Hoʻopau nā lāʻau lapaʻau kemotherapy i ka puʻunaue wikiwiki ʻana i nā maʻi kanesa. ʻO nā lāʻau lapaʻau lāʻau lapaʻau i hoʻohana mau ʻia no ka maʻi kanesa ʻo cisplatin, carboplatin, paclitaxel, a me docetaxel. ʻOiai ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o ke kumukūʻai ma mua o nā lāʻau lapaʻau i manaʻo ʻia no kēlā me kēia dosis, hiki ke ʻoi aku ka nui o ke kumukūʻai kumulative o ka chemotherapy ma muli o ke alapine a me ka lōʻihi o ka mālama ʻana.

Immunotherapy

Kōkua ka Immunotherapy i ka pale ʻana o kou kino i nā maʻi maʻi maʻi. ʻO nā lāʻau lapaʻau e like me ka pembrolizumab (Keytruda) a me ka nivolumab (Opdivo) he mau laʻana o nā lāʻau immunotherapy i hoʻohana ʻia i ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi kanesa. E like me nā lāʻau lapaʻau i hoʻopaʻa ʻia, hiki i nā lāʻau lapaʻau immunotherapy ke uku nui loa.

Nā Laʻau ʻē aʻe

Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia nā lāʻau lapaʻau hou no ka mālama ʻana i nā hopena ʻaoʻao e pili ana i ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi kanesa, e hoʻohui hou aku i ka uku holoʻokoʻa. Hiki i kēia mau mea ke komo i nā lāʻau anti-nausea, nā mea hōʻeha ʻeha, a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau e mālama ai i nā pilikia ʻē aʻe.

Nā mea e pili ana i ke kumukūʻai o Nā Laʻau Laʻau Lapaʻau ʻana i ka maʻi maʻi ʻāʻī

Nui nā kumu i ke kumu kūʻai holoʻokoʻa o lāʻau maʻi maʻi ʻāʻī:

Kumukumu	Ka hopena ma ke Kumukuai
ʻAno lāʻau	ʻOi aku ke kumukūʻai o nā lāʻau lapaʻau a me nā immunotherapies ma mua o ka chemotherapy.
Dosage a me ka lōʻihi o ka lāʻau lapaʻau	Hoʻonui ka nui o nā dosages a me nā manawa mālama lōʻihi.
Hoʻopiʻi inikua	ʻO ka nui o kāu hoʻopiʻi ʻinikua e pili nui i nā lilo o waho.
Kahi o ka lapaʻau ʻana	Hiki ke ʻokoʻa nā kumukūʻai ma muli o ka wahi ʻāina a me ka mea mālama ola kino.

Hooponopono i na koina o Lapaʻau maʻi maʻi ʻaʻai

Ke kū nei i ke kumukūʻai kiʻekiʻe o lāʻau lapaʻau lapaʻau maʻi ʻaʻai māmā hiki ke kaumaha. Eia nō naʻe, loaʻa nā kumuwaiwai e kōkua: Uku Inikua: E hoʻomaopopo i kāu kulekele ʻinikua a me kāna uhi no ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi kanesa. E kelepona i kāu mea hoʻolako inikua e wehewehe i nā nīnau. Nā Polokalamu kōkua kālā: Hāʻawi pinepine nā hui lāʻau lapaʻau i nā papahana kōkua maʻi e kōkua i ka hoʻopau ʻana i ke kumukūʻai o kā lākou mau lāʻau. E hōʻoia me ka mea hana i kāu lāʻau i kauoha ʻia. Nā Hui Aloha: Hāʻawi kekahi mau hui i ke kōkua kālā i nā poʻe maʻi maʻi maʻi e kū nei i ka pilikia kālā. Nā hui noiʻi ma kou wahi a i ʻole ma ka ʻāina. Kūkākūkā me nā mea hoʻolako: Kūkākūkā i nā koho uku a me nā polokalamu kōkua kālā kūpono me kāu mea mālama ola a i ʻole kā lākou keʻena pili kālā. ʻO ka Shandong Baofa Cancer Research Institute hāʻawi i ka mālama piha me nā hoʻolālā uku like ʻole.

Nā kumuwaiwai hou aʻe

No ka ʻike kikoʻī hou aku ma lāʻau maʻi maʻi ʻāʻī a me nā koina pili, e nīnau i kāu kauka oncologist a i ʻole e nānā i nā kumu kaulana e like me ka National Cancer Institute (NCI) a me ka American Cancer Society (ACS). E hoʻomanaʻo, he mea koʻikoʻi ka loaʻa ʻana o kahi hōʻailona kūpono a me ka hoʻolālā lapaʻau no ka mālama ʻana i kou olakino a hoʻokele i nā ʻāpana kālā o kāu mālama. He mea nui ke kamaʻilio wehe ʻana me kāu hui mālama ola. ʻO ke kūkākūkā me kahi kākā'ōlelo kālā kūikawā i nā kumukūʻai mālama ola hiki ke pōmaikaʻi.