lapa'au lapa'au lapa'au lapa'au ma'i ma'i ma'i ma'i ma'i kokoke ia'u

Ke ʻimi nei i nā lāʻau lapaʻau lapaʻau maʻi maʻi ʻāʻī ma kahi kokoke iā ʻoe

Hāʻawi kēia alakaʻi i ka ʻike koʻikoʻi no nā poʻe e ʻimi nei lāʻau lapaʻau lapaʻau lāʻau lapaʻau kokoke i ko lakou wahi. E uhi mākou i nā koho lapaʻau like ʻole, nā kikoʻī lāʻau lapaʻau, a me nā kumuwaiwai e kōkua iā ʻoe e hoʻokele i kēia huakaʻi paʻakikī. He mea koʻikoʻi ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i kāu mau koho a me ka loaʻa ʻana o ka mālama kūpono, a ke manaʻo nei kēia alakaʻi e hāʻawi iā ʻoe i ka ʻike āu e pono ai.

Hoʻomaopopo i ka Lapaʻau ʻana i ka maʻi maʻi ʻāʻī

He ma'i pa'akikī ka ma'i 'a'ai me nā 'ano lapa'au like 'ole i kūpono i ke 'ano a me ka pae o ka ma'i 'a'ai. Hoʻokomo pinepine nā koho lapaʻau i ka hui pū ʻana o nā ala no ka pono kūpono. ʻO nā lāʻau lapaʻau maʻamau, ʻo ia ka ʻoki ʻana, ka chemotherapy, radiation therapy, targeted therapy, a me ka immunotherapy. ʻO ke koho o lāʻau lapaʻau lapaʻau lāʻau lapaʻau hilinaʻi nui ʻia i nā mea like ʻole e like me ke olakino holoʻokoʻa o ka mea maʻi, ka pae o ka maʻi kanesa, a me ka loaʻa ʻana o nā maʻi maʻi.

Chemotherapy no ka ma'i ma'i 'a'ai

Hoʻohana ka Chemotherapy i nā lāʻau ikaika e pepehi i nā maʻi kanesa. Loaʻa kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau chemotherapy no ka maʻi maʻi ʻāʻī, lawelawe pinepine ʻia i nā pōʻai. ʻO nā papa hana chemotherapy maʻamau ka cisplatin a me ka carboplatin i hui pū ʻia me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe. Hiki ke ʻokoʻa nā hopena ʻaoʻao ma muli o nā lāʻau lapaʻau i hoʻohana ʻia a me ka pane ʻana o kēlā me kēia. E kūkākūkā kāu kauka oncologist i nā hopena ʻaoʻao a me nā hoʻolālā hoʻokele.

ʻO ka Lapaʻau Kūlohelohe

Hoʻopaʻa ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau i nā molekole kikoʻī e pili ana i ka ulu ʻana o ka maʻi kanesa, e ʻoi aku ka pololei ma mua o ka chemotherapy maʻamau. Kuhi ʻia kēia mau lāʻau lapaʻau i nā mutation genetic i loaʻa i loko o nā keʻena maʻi maʻi, e hāʻawi ana i kahi ala pilikino lāʻau lapaʻau lapaʻau lāʻau lapaʻau. ʻO nā laʻana e pili ana i nā mea hoʻopaneʻe EGFR (e like me Gefitinib a me Erlotinib) a me nā mea hoʻopiʻi ALK (e like me Crizotinib).

Immunotherapy

Hoʻohana ʻo Immunotherapy i ke kino ponoʻī o ke kino e hakakā i nā maʻi maʻi maʻi. Ke hana nei kēia mau lāʻau lapaʻau ma o ka hoʻoikaika ʻana i ka hiki o ka ʻōnaehana pale ke ʻike a hoʻouka i nā maʻi maʻi maʻi. ʻO nā mea hoʻopaʻapaʻa checkpoints, e like me pembrolizumab a me nivolumab, he mau laʻana o nā lāʻau immunotherapy i hoʻohana ʻia i ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi kanesa. Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia lākou ma ke ʻano he ʻāpana o ka hui pū ʻana.

Lapaʻau Radiation

Hoʻohana ka lāʻau lapaʻau i ka pāhawewe ikaika nui e hōʻino a luku i nā maʻi maʻi. Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia e hōʻemi i nā maʻi maʻi maʻi ma mua o ka ʻoki ʻana, e hoʻopau i nā keʻena maʻi kanesa i koe ma hope o ke ʻoki ʻana, a i ʻole e mālama i ka maʻi kanesa i laha i nā wahi ʻē aʻe o ke kino. ʻO ka lāʻau kukuna o waho ka ʻano maʻamau o ka lāʻau lapaʻau.

Ke ʻimi nei i nā lāʻau lapaʻau lapaʻau maʻi maʻi ʻāʻī ma kahi kokoke iā ʻoe

Ka huli ʻana i kūpono lāʻau lapaʻau lapaʻau lāʻau lapaʻau a he mea nui ka mālama kūikawā kokoke i kou wahi. E hoʻomaka me ka nīnau ʻana i kāu kauka mālama mua e hiki ke kuhikuhi iā ʻoe i kahi oncologist loea i ka maʻi maʻi ʻāʻī. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana i nā kumuwaiwai pūnaewele e ʻimi i nā oncologists ma kou wahi. Nui nā halemai a me nā kikowaena maʻi maʻi e hāʻawi i nā papahana lapaʻau lapaʻau piha.

Nā Manaʻo Koʻikoʻi Ke koho ʻana i kahi kikowaena lapaʻau

Ke koho ʻana i kahi kikowaena lapaʻau, e noʻonoʻo i kēia mau mea:

• ʻO ka ʻike a me ka ʻike o ka oncologist i ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi kanesa.
• Loaʻa i ke kikowaena nā ʻenehana holomua a me nā koho lapaʻau.
• ʻO ka loaʻa ʻana o nā lawelawe mālama kākoʻo, e like me ka ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo a me ka hoʻoponopono.
• Nā loiloi maʻi a me nā hōʻike.

Nā kumuwaiwai a me ke kākoʻo

He mea paʻakikī paha ka hoʻokele ʻana i ka maʻi maʻi kanesa. Nui nā hui e hāʻawi i nā kumuwaiwai waiwai a me ke kākoʻo no nā maʻi a me ko lākou ʻohana. Hāʻawi ka American Cancer Society a me ka Lung Cancer Alliance i ka ʻike piha, nā hui kākoʻo, a me nā papahana kōkua kālā. Hiki i kēia mau kumuwaiwai ke kōkua nui i ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana i nā pilikia a me nā pilikia o ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi kanesa.

ʻImi ʻana i ka Papa Hana Pono

E hoʻomanaʻo, ʻo ke ala maikaʻi loa lāʻau lapaʻau lapaʻau lāʻau lapaʻau he kanaka nui loa. He mea koʻikoʻi ke kūkākūkā piha ʻana me kāu oncologist e hoʻomohala i kahi hoʻolālā lapaʻau e kūlike me kāu mau pono a me kou kūlana. Mai kānalua e nīnau i nā nīnau a e ʻimi i ka wehewehe ʻana i kekahi ʻano o kāu hoʻolālā lapaʻau. ʻO ka hana pū ʻana me kāu hui mālama ola e hōʻoiaʻiʻo e loaʻa iā ʻoe ka mālama maikaʻi loa a me ke aloha. No ka mālama kūlana kiʻekiʻe a kūikawā, e noʻonoʻo e ʻimi i nā manaʻo loea ma nā ʻoihana e like me ka Shandong Baofa Cancer Research Institute.

Hōʻole: No ka hoʻonaʻauao wale nō kēia ʻike a ʻaʻole pono e manaʻo ʻia he ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo olakino. E kūkākūkā mau me kāu mea mālama ola no ka ʻike a me ka mālama ʻana.