pob txha qog

Cov pob txha yog kev loj hlob txawv txav ntawm cov hlwb hauv cov pob txha. Thaum qee qhov tsis zoo (tsis yog mob qog noj ntshav), lwm tus yog malignant (cancerous) thiab tuaj yeem kis mus rau lwm qhov ntawm lub cev. Kev kuaj mob ntxov thiab kev kho mob yog qhov tseem ceeb rau kev tswj xyuas pob txha qog thiab txhim kho cov txiaj ntsig ntawm tus neeg mob. Kab lus no muab cov ntsiab lus dav dav ntawm pob txha qog, npog hom, cov tsos mob, kev kuaj mob, thiab kev xaiv kev kho mob.Types of Bone TumorsCov pob txha tuaj yeem muab faib ua benign lossis malignant. Zoo heev pob txha qog feem ntau tsis muaj kev phom sij rau lub neej thiab tsis kis mus rau lwm qhov ntawm lub cev. Txawm li cas los xij, lawv tuaj yeem ua rau mob, o, thiab lwm yam teeb meem. Malignant pob txha qog, kuj hu ua pob txha mob qog noj ntshav, mob hnyav dua thiab tuaj yeem kis mus rau lwm qhov ntawm lub cev (metastasis).Benign pob txha hlav. Osteochondroma: Hom benign tshaj plaws pob txha qog, feem ntau tsim nyob ze rau qhov kawg ntawm cov pob txha ntev, xws li femur lossis tibia. Osteoid Osteoma: Me me, mob qog uas feem ntau tshwm sim hauv cov pob txha ntev, txha nraub qaum, lossis txhais tes. Giant Cell Tumor (GCT): Ib qho qog uas feem ntau tshwm sim ze qhov kawg ntawm cov pob txha ntev, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob ib ncig ntawm lub hauv caug. GCTs tuaj yeem ua tsis zoo lossis, feem ntau, tsis zoo. Enchondroma: A qog uas tsim nyob rau hauv cov pob txha mos nyob rau hauv ib tug pob txha, feem ntau pom nyob rau hauv cov pob txha me me ntawm ob txhais tes thiab ko taw. Fibrous Dysplasia: Ib yam mob uas cov pob txha ib txwm hloov los ntawm cov ntaub so ntswg fibrous.Malignant Bone Tumors (Bone Cancer) Osteosarcoma: Hom hom thawj tshaj plaws pob txha mob qog noj ntshav, feem ntau tshwm sim hauv cov menyuam yaus thiab cov hluas. Nws feem ntau tsim nyob rau hauv cov pob txha ntev, xws li femur, tibia, lossis humerus. Chondrosarcoma: Ib qho mob qog noj ntshav uas tshwm sim hauv cov pob txha mos. Nws muaj ntau dua rau cov neeg laus thiab feem ntau cuam tshuam rau lub plab, femur, thiab lub xub pwg nyom. Ewing Sarcoma: Ib qho mob qog nqaij hlav tsawg uas tuaj yeem tshwm sim hauv pob txha lossis cov nqaij mos. Nws feem ntau tshwm sim hauv cov menyuam yaus thiab cov neeg laus thiab feem ntau cuam tshuam rau cov pob txha ntev, pelvis, lossis hauv siab phab ntsa. Chordoma: Tsis tshua muaj, qeeb-loj mob qog noj ntshav uas tshwm sim los ntawm cov seem ntawm lub notochord, ib tug qauv nyob rau hauv lub tsim embryo. Chordomas feem ntau tshwm sim nyob rau hauv lub hauv paus ntawm pob txha taub hau los yog qaum. Metastatic Pob Txha Cancer: Mob qog noj ntshav uas tau kis mus rau cov pob txha los ntawm lwm qhov ntawm lub cev, xws li lub mis, lub ntsws, prostate, lossis lub raum. Metastatic pob txha mob qog noj ntshav muaj ntau dua li thawj pob txha mob qog noj ntshav. Shandong Baofa Cancer Research Institute tsom rau cov kev kho mob siab heev, suav nrog kev daws cov teeb meem tshwm sim los ntawm kev kis tus kab mob metastatic. Cov tsos mob ntawm cov pob txha hlavCov tsos mob ntawm pob txha qog tuaj yeem sib txawv nyob ntawm hom, qhov loj me, thiab qhov chaw ntawm qhov chaw qog. Cov tsos mob tshwm sim muaj xws li: Mob: Mob pob txha uas yuav tsis tu ncua lossis tsis sib xws, thiab tuaj yeem ua rau hmo ntuj lossis nrog kev ua si. o: o los yog ib pob nyob ze ntawm cov pob txha. Cov pob txha: Muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm pob txha, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nrog kev raug mob me. Kev qaug zog: Xav tias nkees lossis qaug zog. Ua npaws: Qee zaum, kub taub hau lossis hws hmo ntuj. Limited ntau yam ntawm kev txav: Nyuaj txav ib qho sib koom ua ke ze ntawm qog.Kev kuaj mob pob txha pob txha pob txha qog Feem ntau muaj kev sib xyaw ua ke ntawm: Kev kuaj lub cev: Tus kws kho mob yuav tshuaj xyuas qhov chaw cuam tshuam thiab nug txog koj cov tsos mob thiab keeb kwm kho mob. Kev kuaj duab: X-rays: tuaj yeem pab txheeb xyuas pob txha qog thiab ntsuam xyuas lawv qhov loj thiab qhov chaw. MRI (Magnetic Resonance Imaging): Muab cov duab ntxaws ntxaws ntawm cov pob txha thiab ib puag ncig cov ntaub so ntswg. CT Scan (Computed Tomography): Tsim cov duab hla ntu ntawm lub cev los pab txiav txim siab qhov twg qog. Pob txha Scan: Siv cov khoom siv hluav taws xob los kuaj xyuas thaj chaw ntawm cov pob txha txawv txav. PET Scan (Positron Emission Tomography): Yuav pab txiav txim seb a qog yog mob qog noj ntshav thiab yog tias nws kis mus rau lwm qhov ntawm lub cev. Biopsy: Ib qho piv txwv ntawm cov ntaub so ntswg raug tshem tawm ntawm lub qog thiab tshuaj xyuas nyob rau hauv lub microscope los txiav txim seb nws puas yog benign lossis malignant. Ib qho biopsy yog qhov tseem ceeb rau kev lees paub qhov kev kuaj mob thiab txiav txim siab yam tshwj xeeb ntawm pob txha qog.Tshuaj xaiv rau pob txha tumorsTreatment rau pob txha qog nyob ntawm ntau yam, nrog rau hom, qhov loj me, thiab qhov chaw ntawm qhov qog, nrog rau tus neeg mob lub hnub nyoog thiab kev noj qab haus huv tag nrho. Cov kev kho mob tej zaum yuav muaj xws li: Kev phais: Lub hom phiaj tseem ceeb ntawm kev phais yog tshem tawm qog tag nrho thaum khaws cov pob txha zoo li qub thiab ua haujlwm ntau li ntau tau. Qhov no tej zaum yuav muaj limb-sparing phais, qhov twg qog raug tshem tawm thiab cov pob txha rov tsim dua tshiab, lossis kev txiav tawm hauv qhov mob hnyav dua. Tshuaj kho mob: Siv tshuaj tua kab mob qog noj ntshav. Tshuaj kho mob feem ntau yog siv los kho kev txhoj puab heev mob qog noj ntshav, xws li osteosarcoma thiab Ewing sarcoma. Kev kho hluav taws xob: Siv cov hluav taws xob muaj zog los tua cov qog nqaij hlav cancer. Kev kho hluav taws xob yuav siv tau ua ntej lossis tom qab kev phais, lossis ua thawj txoj kev kho mob rau qog nqaij hlav uas tsis tuaj yeem phais tshem tawm. Targeted Therapy: Siv cov tshuaj uas tsom rau cov molecules tshwj xeeb koom nrog hauv kev loj hlob ntawm cov qog nqaij hlav cancer thiab kev ciaj sia. Lub hom phiaj kho yuav raug siv los kho qee yam ntawm mob qog noj ntshav. Cryotherapy: Koom nrog khov thiab tua cov qog hlwb. Kev soj ntsuam: Me me, benign pob txha qog Tej zaum tsuas yog xav tau kev soj ntsuam nrog kev kuaj xyuas tsis tu ncua thiab kev ntsuam xyuas cov duab los saib xyuas cov kev hloov pauv.Ntawm no yog ib qho yooj yim sib piv ntawm cov kev kho mob ntau yam: Cov lus piav qhia Kev Siv Cov Kev Kho Mob Lub Cev tshem tawm ntawm cov qog. Feem ntau ntawm cov pob txha hlav, ob qho tib si benign thiab malignant. Tshuaj Kho Mob Tshuaj tua kab mob qog noj ntshav. Cov qog nqaij hlav hnyav xws li Osteosarcoma thiab Ewing Sarcoma. Radiation Therapy High-zog rays tua cov qog nqaij hlav cancer. Ua ntej / tom qab phais, lossis rau cov qog uas tsis tuaj yeem tshem tawm. Prognosis thiab Follow-upPrognosis rau cov neeg mob nrog pob txha qog nws txawv nyob ntawm seb hom thiab theem ntawm cov qog, nrog rau tus neeg mob tag nrho cov kev noj qab haus huv thiab cov lus teb rau kev kho mob. Kev kuaj mob ntxov thiab kev kho mob yog qhov tseem ceeb rau kev txhim kho cov txiaj ntsig.Tom qab kev kho mob, yuav tsum tau teem caij mus ntsib kws kho mob tsis tu ncua los saib xyuas cov tsos mob ntawm kev rov tshwm sim lossis teeb meem. Cov kev teem caij no yuav suav nrog kev kuaj lub cev, kuaj cov duab, thiab kuaj ntshav. Shandong Baofa Cancer Research Institute, nkag tau los ntawm baofahospital.com, hais txog kev saib xyuas zoo.Living with a Bone TumorLiving with a pob txha qog tuaj yeem nyuaj, ob qho tib si lub cev thiab kev xav. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom muaj kev txhawb nqa muaj zog, suav nrog tsev neeg, phooj ywg, thiab cov kws kho mob. Cov pab pawg txhawb nqa kuj tuaj yeem muab cov peev txheej muaj txiaj ntsig thiab txhawb kev xav. Kev tuav lub neej noj qab nyob zoo, suav nrog kev noj zaub mov kom zoo thiab kev tawm dag zog tsis tu ncua, kuj tseem tuaj yeem pab txhim kho lub neej zoo.Ltest Research thiab AdvancementsResearch rau hauv pob txha qog yog tsis tu ncua, nrog cov kev kho tshiab thiab cov txheej txheem kuaj mob tau tsim txhua lub sijhawm. Kev sim tshuaj ntsuam xyuas yog ib feem tseem ceeb ntawm qhov kev tshawb fawb no, thiab cov neeg mob yuav xav txog kev koom tes hauv kev sim tshuaj ntsuam xyuas kom nkag mus rau cov kev kho mob tshiab. Tshawb nrhiav txoj hauv kev tshiab thiab kev kho tus kheej tuaj yeem ua rau muaj qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb hauv lub neej ntawm cov neeg cuam tshuam. Cov koom haum zoo li cov Shandong Baofa Cancer Research Institute tau mob siab rau ua kom nkag siab thiab kho cov xwm txheej nyuaj no.