cov cim qhia txog mob cancer mis

Kev nkag siab txog Tus Nqi Tshaj Lij Tshaj Lij Tshaj Lij Tshaj Lij Tshaj Lij Tshaj Lij Tshaj Lij Tshaj Lij Tshaj Lij Paub Txog cov nqi peev xwm cuam tshuam nrog kev tshawb xyuas cov cim qhia mob qog noj ntshav yog qhov tseem ceeb rau kev thaj yeeb ntawm lub siab thiab kev npaj zoo. Phau ntawv qhia no muab cov ntsiab lus dav dav ntawm cov nuj nqis koom nrog, pab koj taug txoj kev kom meej thiab nkag siab.

Kev kuaj pom ntxov thiab kuaj tus nqi

Kev Xeem Tus Kheej thiab Kev Mus ntsib kws kho mob

Kev kuaj lub mis ntawm tus kheej tsis tu ncua yog ib qho txiaj ntsig thawj kauj ruam hauv kev tshawb pom ntxov. Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias koj pom tias muaj kev hloov pauv, mus ntsib koj tus kws kho mob yog qhov tseem ceeb. Tus nqi ntawm qhov kev sab laj thawj zaug no yuav txawv nyob ntawm koj qhov kev pov hwm kev pov hwm thiab qhov chaw. Ntau tus kws kho mob thawj zaug muab cov kev xaiv pheej yig, thiab qee qhov muab cov nqi swb raws li cov nyiaj tau los. Nco ntsoov nug txog cov nqi peev nyiaj ua ntej.

Mammograms thiab lwm yam kev kuaj pom

Mammograms yog cov cuab yeej tshuaj ntsuam xyuas tseem ceeb rau kev mob qog noj ntshav mis. Tus nqi sib txawv nyob ntawm koj txoj kev npaj khomob thiab seb koj puas xav tau 3D mammogram (uas feem ntau kim dua tab sis tuaj yeem kuaj pom qhov txawv txav ua ntej). Lwm yam kev kuaj pom, xws li ultrasounds thiab MRIs, tej zaum yuav tsim nyog nyob ntawm koj tus kheej qhov xwm txheej thiab tuaj yeem ua rau tus nqi tag nrho ntawm kev kuaj mob. Tshawb xyuas nrog koj tus kws kho mob txog kev pov hwm tshwj xeeb. Lub koom haum Shandong Baofa Cancer Research Institute (https://www.baofahospital.com/) muaj cov kev pab cuam imaging.

Biopsies

Yog tias kuaj pom qhov txawv txav thaum kuaj pom, ib qho biopsy yuav raug pom zoo kom paub meej tias qhov kev kuaj mob. Tus nqi ntawm kev kuaj ntshav biopsy yuav nyob ntawm seb hom kev kuaj mob biopsy tau ua thiab koj qhov kev pov hwm them nqi kho mob. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb los tham txog cov nqi no ua ntej.

Cov nqi kho mob

Cov nqi cuam tshuam nrog kev kho mob qog noj ntshav ntawm lub mis tuaj yeem sib txawv raws li theem ntawm kev mob qog noj ntshav, hom kev kho mob xav tau, thiab lub sijhawm kho. Cov nqi no yuav suav nrog:

Kev phais

Cov kev phais muaj xws li los ntawm lumpectomy (tshem tawm ntawm cov qog) mus rau mastectomy (tshem tawm ntawm lub mis). Tus nqi yuav nyob ntawm qhov nyuaj ntawm qhov kev phais, qhov chaw uas nws tau ua, thiab koj qhov kev pov hwm them nqi kho mob. Kev kho mob tom qab phais, nrog rau kev kho mob thiab kev kho mob, yuav ntxiv cov nqi ntxiv.

Tshuaj kho mob

Cov tshuaj kws khomob tuaj yeem raug nqi, thiab tag nrho cov nuj nqis nyob ntawm hom thiab tus naj npawb ntawm cov kev kho mob xav tau. Kev pov hwm kev pov hwm muaj feem cuam tshuam rau cov nuj nqis tawm hauv hnab ris. Lub koom haum Shandong Baofa Cancer Research Institute muab cov kev kho mob zoo tshaj plaws.

Kev kho hluav taws xob

Cov nqi hluav taws xob kho hluav taws xob sib txawv nyob ntawm seb cov kev kho mob xav tau thiab hom hluav taws xob siv. Zoo ib yam li lwm yam kev kho mob, kev pov hwm kev pov hwm ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv kev txiav txim siab txog cov nuj nqis kawg.

Targeted Therapy thiab Hormone Therapy

Cov phiaj xwm kev kho mob thiab kev kho tshuaj hormone yog cov kev kho mob ntxiv, txhua tus nrog nws tus kheej cuam tshuam. Cov kev kho tshiab tshiab no tuaj yeem nrog cov nqi ntau dua, tab sis lawv feem ntau muab cov txiaj ntsig tseem ceeb rau cov neeg mob.

Lwm Tus Nqi

Tshaj li cov nqi kho mob ncaj qha, koj kuj tuaj yeem ntsib cov nqi cuam tshuam nrog: Cov nqi mus ncig: Kev mus los thiab los ntawm kev teem caij thiab kev kho mob tuaj yeem sau cov nqi tseem ceeb, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog rau cov neeg nyob deb ntawm cov chaw kho mob. Tshuaj: Cov tshuaj noj, tshaj li kws khomob, yog tus nqi tseem ceeb. Kev pab txhawb nqa: Qhov no suav nrog kev kho lub cev, kev kho mob ua haujlwm, thiab kev tawm tswv yim, uas tuaj yeem tsim nyog rau kev tswj cov kev mob tshwm sim thiab txhim kho lub neej zoo.

Kev Pabcuam Nyiaj Txiag

Ntau lub koom haum muab kev pab nyiaj txiag los pab tib neeg thiab tsev neeg them cov nqi kho mob qog noj ntshav mis. Cov no suav nrog: Lub Koom Haum American Cancer Society National Breast Cancer Foundation

Kev Tshawb Fawb Cov Nqi Zoo

Qhib kev sib txuas lus nrog koj pab neeg saib xyuas kev noj qab haus huv, tus kws kho mob, thiab cov kws pab tswv yim nyiaj txiag yog qhov tseem ceeb rau kev nrhiav nyiaj txiag ntawm mob qog noj ntshav mis. Nkag siab txog koj qhov kev pov hwm kev pov hwm, tshawb nrhiav cov kev pab nyiaj txiag, thiab tsim cov peev nyiaj yog cov kauj ruam tseem ceeb hauv kev tswj cov nuj nqis kom zoo. Nco ntsoov tias tsom ntsoov rau koj txoj kev noj qab haus huv yuav tsum yog qhov tseem ceeb, thiab muaj cov peev txheej los pab tswj cov nra nyiaj txiag.

Hom Kev Kho Mob	Tus nqi kwv yees (USD)	Cov yam ntxwv cuam tshuam rau tus nqi
Mammogram	$100 - $400	Hom mammogram, kev pov hwm them nqi kho mob
Biopsy	$500 - $2000	Hom biopsy, chaw, kev tuav pov hwm
Kev phais (Lumpectomy)	$5000 - $15000	Complexity ntawm kev phais, chaw, kev tuav pov hwm
Chemotherapy (ib lub voj voog)	$500 - $5000	Hom tshuaj, ntau npaum li cas, kev pov hwm them nqi kho mob

Tsis lees paub: Cov nqi sib txawv yog qhov kwv yees thiab yuav txawv txav nyob ntawm tus kheej thiab qhov chaw. Cov ntaub ntawv no yog rau kev paub dav dav thiab tsis yog cov lus qhia kho mob. Nco ntsoov sab laj nrog koj tus kws kho mob rau kev taw qhia tus kheej.