Pheej yig tshiab kho mob ntsws cancer tawg 2020 Tsev Kho Mob

Pheej Yig Tshiab Kev Kho Mob Mob Ntsws Zoo Tshaj Plaws 2020: Tsev Kho Mob & Kev Ua Ntej Kev nkag siab tsis ntev los no hauv kev kho mob ntsws cancerCov kab lus no tshawb txog qhov tseem ceeb hauv kev kho mob ntsws cancer txij li xyoo 2020, tsom mus rau cov kev xaiv pheej yig dua thiab cov tsev kho mob ua tus nqi. Peb mam li tshuaj xyuas cov kev kho tshiab, lawv qhov kev nkag tau yooj yim, thiab xav txog dab tsi thaum nrhiav kev kho mob pheej yig kho mob ntsws cancer tshiab 2020 Tsev Kho Mob.

Nkag siab txog Toj roob hauv pes kho mob ntsws cancer

Mob ntsws cancer tseem yog ib qho kev txhawj xeeb txog kev noj qab haus huv thoob ntiaj teb. Txawm li cas los xij, kaum xyoo dhau los tau pom qhov kev vam meej zoo tshaj plaws hauv kev xaiv kev kho mob, ua rau kev txhim kho kev ciaj sia thiab lub neej zoo rau ntau tus neeg mob. Cov kev nce qib no suav nrog cov hom phiaj kho mob, immunotherapies, thiab txhim kho cov txheej txheem phais. Txawm hais tias qee qhov kev kho mob siab heev tseem pheej yig, kev nkag mus rau cov kev xaiv pheej yig dua thiab muaj txiaj ntsig tau zoo dua qub.

Hom Kev Kho Mob

Cov phiaj xwm kev kho mob tsom mus rau cov kev hloov pauv caj ces hauv cov qog nqaij hlav cancer, ua rau lawv muaj txiaj ntsig zoo thiab tsis ua rau cov hlwb noj qab haus huv dua li cov tshuaj kho mob ib txwm muaj. Cov kev kho mob no tau hloov pauv kev tswj hwm ntawm qee hom mob qog noj ntshav, tshwj xeeb yog cov uas muaj cov noob hloov pauv xws li EGFR, ALK, thiab ROS1. Qhov muaj thiab tus nqi ntawm cov hom phiaj kho mob no sib txawv nyob ntawm qhov chaw thiab kev pov hwm.

Immunotherapy

Immunotherapy siv lub zog ntawm tus neeg mob lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob los tiv thaiv qog noj ntshav. Cov kev kho mob no, xws li cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob, tau pom qhov ua tau zoo tshaj plaws hauv kev ua kom muaj sia nyob ntev thiab txhim kho cov txiaj ntsig rau ntau tus neeg mob qog noj ntshav. Txawm hais tias muaj txiaj ntsig zoo, immunotherapy tuaj yeem kim. Kev tshawb fawb tsis tu ncua tshawb nrhiav txoj hauv kev kom nws nkag tau yooj yim dua.

Kev phais ua ntej

Kev phais mob tsawg kawg nkaus, suav nrog kev phais neeg hlau thiab kev phais video-pab thoracic (VATS), tau txo lub sijhawm rov qab los thiab txhim kho cov neeg mob tau zoo. Cov kev nce qib no tau ua rau kev phais yog qhov kev xaiv zoo dua rau ntau tus neeg mob, pab txhawb kev txhim kho tag nrho cov ciaj sia taus.

Nrhiav Cov Kev Kho Mob Nqis Nqis rau Mob ntsws Cancer

Kev taw qhia qhov nyuaj ntawm kev kho mob ntsws cancer thiab nrhiav kev saib xyuas pheej yig tuaj yeem nyuaj. Ntau yam cuam tshuam rau tus nqi kho mob, suav nrog hom kev kho mob, theem ntawm mob qog noj ntshav, thiab qhov chaw ntawm lub tsev kho mob.

Factors Influencing Nqi

Tus nqi ntawm kev kho mob qog nqaij hlav ntsws sib txawv raws li qhov chaw, kev pov hwm kev pov hwm, thiab cov kev kho mob tshwj xeeb siv. Qee lub tsev kho mob tuaj yeem muab cov kev pabcuam nyiaj txiag lossis sib tham tus nqi qis rau cov kev kho mob tshwj xeeb. Tsis tas li ntawd, kev sim tshuaj ntsuam xyuas tuaj yeem muab kev nkag mus rau cov kev kho mob txiav tawm ntawm tus nqi txo lossis txawm tias dawb. Nco ntsoov sab laj nrog koj tus kws kho mob thiab tus kws kho mob kom nkag siab tag nrho koj cov kev xaiv thiab cov nqi.

Tshawb nrhiav tsev kho mob thiab chaw kho mob

Kev tshawb fawb zoo yog qhov tseem ceeb thaum xaiv lub tsev kho mob rau kev kho mob qog noj ntshav. Nrhiav cov tsev kho mob nrog cov kws paub txog oncologist, tshwj xeeb hauv kev mob ntsws cancer, thiab kev cog lus los muab kev saib xyuas zoo, pheej yig. Kev tshuaj xyuas cov neeg mob thiab kev ntsuam xyuas hauv tsev kho mob tuaj yeem muab kev nkag siab zoo rau kev saib xyuas zoo. Xav txog cov tsev kho mob koom nrog cov koom haum tshawb fawb, vim tias lawv muaj feem yuav muaj kev nkag mus rau cov kev kho mob tshiab thiab kev sim tshuaj. Piv txwv li, lub Shandong Baofa Cancer Research Institute yog ib lub koom haum tseem ceeb uas tsom mus rau kev tshawb fawb thiab kho mob cancer siab heev.

Lub neej yav tom ntej ntawm kev kho mob ntsws cancer

Cov kev tshawb fawb tsis tu ncua tseem ua rau muaj kev nce qib hauv kev kho mob qog noj ntshav, cog lus tias yuav kho tau zoo dua thiab pheej yig dua yav tom ntej. Cov kws tshawb fawb tau nquag tshawb nrhiav cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob tiv thaiv kab mob tshiab, cov phiaj xwm kho mob, thiab kev sib txuas ntawm ob qho tib si los txhim kho cov txiaj ntsig kev kho mob thiab nthuav dav kev saib xyuas.

Hom Kev Kho Mob	Muaj peev xwm zoo	Muaj peev xwm tsis zoo
Hom Kev Kho Mob	Kev ua tau zoo hauv kev hloov pauv tshwj xeeb, muaj kev phiv tsawg dua li chemo	Tus nqi, tsis zoo rau txhua qhov kev hloov pauv
Immunotherapy	Cov lus teb ruaj khov, muaj peev xwm rau kev zam mus ntev	Tus nqi siab, muaj peev xwm tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv kab mob
Kev phais (Minimally Invasive)	Txhim kho lub sij hawm rov qab, tsis tshua muaj kev cuam tshuam	Tsis haum rau txhua theem ntawm mob qog noj ntshav

Disclaimer: Cov ntaub ntawv no yog siv rau kev kawm nkaus xwb thiab yuav tsum tsis txhob suav hais tias yog cov lus qhia kho mob. Nco ntsoov sab laj nrog tus kws kho mob tsim nyog rau txhua yam kev txhawj xeeb txog kev noj qab haus huv lossis ua ntej txiav txim siab txog koj txoj kev noj qab haus huv lossis kev kho mob.