Tuam Tshoj lub raum pob zeb nyob ze kuv

Nrhiav Kev kho mob raum pob zeb nyob ze koj hauv Suav teb

Puas muaj lub raum pob zeb? Phau ntawv qhia no pab koj nrhiav qhov zoo tshaj plaws Tuam Tshoj lub raum pob zeb nyob ze kuv kev xaiv kho mob, npog cov tsos mob, kuaj mob, thiab kev kho mob muaj nyob hauv Suav teb. Peb yuav tshawb nrhiav ntau txoj hauv kev kho mob thiab pab koj tshawb nrhiav koj cov chaw kho mob muaj npe nrov.

Nkag siab txog lub raum pob zeb

Lub raum pob zeb yog dab tsi?

Lub raum pob zeb yog ib qho nyuaj, crystalline ntxhia thiab ntsev deposits uas tsim nyob rau hauv lub raum. Cov pob zeb no tuaj yeem sib txawv me me, los ntawm cov xuab zeb me me mus rau cov pob zeb loj uas tuaj yeem cuam tshuam cov zis ntws, ua rau mob hnyav thiab tsis xis nyob. Ntau yam ua rau lub raum pob zeb tsim, nrog rau lub cev qhuav dej, kev noj haus, thiab kev kho mob hauv qab. Cov tsos mob tuaj yeem muaj los ntawm qhov tsis xis nyob me me mus rau qhov mob hnyav, mob hnyav.

Cov tsos mob ntawm lub raum pob zeb

Paub txog cov cim qhia ntawm lub raum pob zeb yog qhov tseem ceeb rau kev kho kom raws sijhawm. Cov tsos mob tshwm sim muaj xws li: mob hnyav hauv lub plab, plab, lossis puab tais (lub raum colic); xeev siab thiab ntuav; tso zis ntau zaus; ntshav los yog huab tso zis; thiab mob thaum tso zis.

Kev kuaj mob raum pob zeb

Kev kuaj mob feem ntau suav nrog kev kuaj lub cev, tshuaj xyuas keeb kwm kho mob, thiab kev kuaj pom xws li X-rays, CT scans, lossis ultrasounds txhawm rau nrhiav thiab ntsuas qhov loj thiab cov pob zeb. Kev kuaj ntshav thiab zis kuj tseem tuaj yeem ua los txiav txim siab lwm yam mob thiab ntsuas lub raum ua haujlwm.

Kev kho mob raum pob zeb hauv Suav teb

Kev Tswj Xyuas Kev Kho Mob

Rau cov pob zeb me me uas tuaj yeem dhau mus ib txwm, kev tswj hwm kev kho mob tsom mus rau qhov mob nyem (feem ntau nrog cov tshuaj), kev noj cov kua dej ntau ntxiv los pab ntxuav cov pob zeb, thiab saib xyuas tus neeg mob txoj kev vam meej. Qee zaum, cov tshuaj tuaj yeem pab ua kom cov pob zeb tawg.

Yam tsawg kawg nkaus Invasive txheej txheem

Ntau lub tsev kho mob hauv Suav teb muab cov txheej txheem cuam tshuam tsawg kawg nkaus kom tshem tawm cov pob zeb hauv lub raum, suav nrog:

• Shockwave Lithotripsy (SWL): Siv lub suab nthwv dej txhawm rau txhawm rau pob zeb rau hauv cov khoom me me uas tuaj yeem hla dhau lawm. Qhov no feem ntau yog ib txoj kev kho mob sab nraud.
• ureteroscopy: Ib lub raj nyias nyias nrog lub koob yees duab tau muab tso rau hauv cov zis kom ncav cuag lub raum pob zeb. Lub pob zeb ces yog tawg los yog tshem tawm.
• Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy (PCNL): Ib qho kev phais me me yog ua rau sab nraub qaum kom nkag mus rau lub raum thiab tshem tawm cov pob zeb loj dua. Qhov no feem ntau yog ua raws li kev siv tshuaj loog.

Xaiv txoj kev kho mob

Qhov kev kho mob zoo tshaj plaws rau Tuam Tshoj lub raum pob zeb nyob ze kuv nyob ntawm ntau yam, suav nrog qhov loj, qhov chaw, thiab cov pob zeb ntau; koj kev noj qab haus huv tag nrho; thiab muaj cov cuab yeej tshwj xeeb thiab cov kws kho mob. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tau tham txog kev kho mob nrog ib tus kws kho mob urologist lossis nephrologist paub txog kev kho mob raum pob zeb.

Nrhiav rau cov kws kho mob raum pob zeb hauv Suav teb

Nrhiav tus kws kho mob uas tsim nyog rau koj Tuam Tshoj lub raum pob zeb nyob ze kuv kev tshawb nrhiav yuav tsum tau ua tib zoo tshawb nrhiav. Koj tuaj yeem pib los ntawm kev siv cov tshuab tshawb fawb online, sab laj nrog koj tus kws kho mob thawj zaug, lossis tshawb xyuas cov npe hauv tsev kho mob. Nrhiav cov kws kho mob tshwj xeeb uas muaj kev paub dhau los hauv urology lossis nephrology, tshwj xeeb hauv kev kho mob raum pob zeb. Tshawb xyuas online thiab txiav txim siab txog yam xws li qhov chaw nyob, tsev kho mob lub koob npe nrov, thiab tus kws kho mob qhov kev paub dhau los.

Nco ntsoov nco ntsoov sab laj nrog kws kho mob kom kuaj xyuas thiab kho. Cov ntaub ntawv no yog rau kev paub dav dav thiab tsis hloov cov lus qhia kho mob.

Cov peev txheej thiab Cov Lus Qhia Ntxiv

Yog xav paub ntxiv thiab cov peev txheej ntsig txog lub raum pob zeb, koj tuaj yeem tshawb xyuas cov vev xaib kho mob muaj npe xws li los ntawm National Institutes of Health (NIH) lossis American Urological Association (AUA). (Txuas mus rau cov peev txheej no yuav suav nrog ntawm no nrog rel = nofollow cwj pwm yog tias muab).

Txawm hais tias tsab xov xwm no yog npaj los muab cov ntaub ntawv nthuav dav, ib txwm nrhiav tswv yim los ntawm tus kws kho mob txog koj qhov xwm txheej tshwj xeeb. Rau kev kho mob siab heev los yog cov teeb meem nyuaj, xav txog kev tiv tauj Shandong Baofa Cancer Research Institute rau kev sab laj. Lawv muab ntau yam kev pabcuam kho mob, suav nrog kev kho mob urological.