Tuam Tshoj hauv zos kho mob qog noj ntshav prostate

Tuam Tshoj Locally Advanced Prostate Cancer kho Options

Phau ntawv qhia ntxaws no tshawb txog toj roob hauv pes Tuam Tshoj hauv zos kho mob qog noj ntshav prostate, piav qhia txog cov kev xaiv uas muaj, xav txog kev xaiv txoj hauv kev zoo, thiab cov peev txheej rau cov neeg mob thiab lawv tsev neeg. Peb yuav hais txog ntau yam kev kho mob, hais txog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm kev saib xyuas tus kheej raws li tus neeg mob yam xwm txheej thiab qhov kev nce qib tshiab tshaj plaws hauv thaj chaw. Nkag siab txog koj cov kev xaiv yog qhov tseem ceeb rau kev taug kev no.

Nkag siab Locally Advanced Prostate Cancer

Defining Locally Advanced Prostate Cancer

Kev mob qog nqaij hlav hauv cheeb tsam prostate yog hais txog cov qog nqaij hlav uas tau kis dhau ntawm lub caj pas prostate tab sis tseem tsis tau metastasized (kis) mus rau cov kab mob nyob deb. Cov theem no feem ntau yog cais raws li theem IIIB thiab IVA. Qhov tseeb staging yog qhov tseem ceeb rau kev txiav txim siab qhov zoo Tuam Tshoj hauv zos kho mob qog noj ntshav prostate npaj.

Staging thiab Diagnosis

Kev kuaj mob muaj kev sib xyaw ua ke ntawm kev kuaj lub qhov quav (DRE), kev kuaj ntshav ntawm prostate-specific antigen (PSA), thiab biopsy. Cov txheej txheem kev yees duab zoo li MRI thiab CT scans pab txiav txim seb qhov kis mob qog noj ntshav. Cov theem tshwj xeeb cuam tshuam rau kev xaiv kho mob.

Kev Kho Mob Kev Xaiv Rau Hauv Zos Advanced Prostate Cancer hauv Suav

Kev kho hluav taws xob

Kev kho hluav taws xob, suav nrog kev kho hluav taws xob sab nraud (EBRT) thiab brachytherapy (sab hauv hluav taws xob), yog ib qho kev kho mob rau Tuam Tshoj hauv zos tau mob qog noj ntshav prostate. Cov txheej txheem niaj hnub xws li kev siv hluav taws xob kho hluav taws xob (IMRT) thiab kev kho proton txo qis kev puas tsuaj rau cov ntaub so ntswg noj qab haus huv. Lub koom haum Shandong Baofa Cancer Research Institute (https://www.baofahospital.com/) muaj ntau txoj kev kho hluav taws xob.

Kev phais

Radical prostatectomy, kev phais tshem tawm ntawm lub caj pas prostate, tej zaum yuav yog ib qho kev xaiv rau qee cov neeg mob uas muaj mob qog noj ntshav hauv zos. Qhov tsim nyog ntawm kev phais yog nyob ntawm yam xws li tus neeg mob qhov kev noj qab haus huv tag nrho, qhov loj thiab qhov chaw ntawm cov qog, thiab muaj lwm yam mob.

Hormone Therapy (Androgen Deprivation Therapy - ADT)

Kev kho cov tshuaj hormones, tseem hu ua ADT, lub hom phiaj txo qis ntawm cov txiv neej cov tshuaj hormones (androgens) uas ua rau mob qog noj ntshav prostate. Nws feem ntau siv ua ke nrog lwm yam kev kho mob, xws li kev kho hluav taws xob, lossis kev kho mob ib leeg rau qee tus neeg mob. ADT tuaj yeem siv los ntawm ntau txoj hauv kev, suav nrog kev txhaj tshuaj thiab tshuaj noj qhov ncauj.

Tshuaj kho mob

Cov kws khomob feem ntau yog tshwj tseg rau cov neeg mob uas mob qog noj ntshav tsis tau teb zoo rau lwm yam kev kho mob lossis tau ua tiav txawm tias muaj lwm yam kev kho mob. Nws siv cov tshuaj muaj zog los tua cov qog nqaij hlav cancer thoob plaws hauv lub cev.

Xaiv Txoj Kev Npaj Kho Mob Zoo

Kev xaiv qhov tsim nyog tshaj plaws Tuam Tshoj hauv zos kho mob qog noj ntshav prostate txoj kev npaj yog ib txoj kev ua tus kheej heev. Nws yuav tsum ua tib zoo xav txog ntau yam:

Kev sab laj nrog ib pab neeg tshwj xeeb, suav nrog oncologists, urologists, thiab radiation oncologists, yog qhov tseem ceeb rau kev tsim kho tus kheej lub tswv yim.

Kev them nyiaj yug thiab Resources

Kev ntsib kev kuaj mob ntawm cov qog nqaij hlav qog nqaij hlav hauv zos tuaj yeem nyuaj. Cov neeg mob thiab lawv tsev neeg yuav tsum nrhiav kev txhawb nqa los ntawm ntau yam kev pab, suav nrog pab pawg txhawb nqa, cov kev pab sab laj, thiab cov koom haum txhawb pab neeg mob. Lub koom haum Shandong Baofa Cancer Research Institute (https://www.baofahospital.com/) muab kev pab txhawb nqa neeg mob zoo.

Cov ntaub ntawv no yog rau kev paub dav dav thiab tsis yog cov lus qhia kho mob. Txhua zaus nrog koj tus kws kho mob tham txog kev kuaj mob thiab kev npaj kho mob.