Tuam Tshoj txoj kev kho mob ntsws cancer los ntawm theem

Tuam Tshoj mob qog noj ntshav kho mob los ntawm theem

Cov lus qhia dav dav no muab cov ntsiab lus ntawm kev kho mob qog noj ntshav hauv Suav teb, cais raws theem. Peb tshuaj xyuas ntau yam kev kho mob, tsom mus rau qhov kev nce qib tshiab thiab cov txheej txheem muaj nyob hauv cov tsev kho mob hauv Suav teb. Nkag siab txog theem ntawm koj lub ntsws cancer yog qhov tseem ceeb hauv kev txiav txim siab txog txoj kev kho mob zoo tshaj plaws.

Nkag siab txog theem mob qog noj ntshav

Mob qog noj ntshav yog ua tiav siv lub kaw lus uas piav qhia qhov loj thiab qhov chaw ntawm cov qog, seb nws puas tau kis mus rau cov qog nqaij hlav nyob ze, thiab seb nws puas tau metastasized (kis) mus rau qhov chaw ntawm lub cev. Cov theem ntawm kuv (thaum ntxov) mus rau IV (advanced). Cov kev xaiv kho mob thiab kev kwv yees sib txawv heev nyob ntawm theem ntawm Tuam Tshoj txoj kev kho mob ntsws cancer los ntawm theem.

Theem I Lung Cancer

Mob qog noj ntshav theem I feem ntau yog kho nrog kev phais kom tshem tawm cov qog thiab cov qog ntshav nyob ze. Qee qhov xwm txheej, kev siv tshuaj kho mob ntxiv lossis kev kho hluav taws xob tuaj yeem raug pom zoo tom qab kev phais kom txo tau qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm rov tshwm sim dua. Qhov kev vam meej ntawm Tuam Tshoj txoj kev kho mob ntsws cancer los ntawm theem Kuv kuj siab.

Theem II mob ntsws cancer

Kev kho mob rau theem II mob qog noj ntshav feem ntau cuam tshuam nrog kev phais, ua raws li kev siv tshuaj kho mob ntxiv thiab / lossis kev kho hluav taws xob. Txoj hauv kev tshwj xeeb yuav nyob ntawm qhov loj thiab qhov chaw ntawm cov qog, nrog rau tus neeg mob txoj kev noj qab haus huv tag nrho. Ntau cov txheej txheem phais mob siab heev yog siv hauv cov tsev kho mob hauv Suav teb rau Tuam Tshoj txoj kev kho mob ntsws cancer los ntawm theem II. Yog xav paub ntxiv, koj tuaj yeem sab laj cov peev txheej los ntawm cov koom haum muaj npe nrov xws li National Cancer Institute.

Theem III Lung Cancer

Qib III mob ntsws cancer yog qhov nyuaj dua thiab tuaj yeem koom nrog kev kho mob, xws li kev phais (yog tias ua tau), kws khomob, kev kho hluav taws xob, thiab kev kho mob. Lub hom phiaj yog kom txo cov qog thiab txhim kho tus neeg mob lub neej zoo. Kev kho tshiab tshiab thiab kev sim tshuaj kho mob feem ntau muaj nyob rau hauv Tuam Tshoj cov chaw kho mob cancer saum toj kawg nkaus rau Tuam Tshoj txoj kev kho mob ntsws cancer los ntawm theem III.

Theem IV Lung Cancer

Qib IV mob ntsws cancer, tseem hu ua metastatic ntsws cancer, tau kis mus rau lwm qhov ntawm lub cev. Kev kho mob tsom rau kev tswj cov tsos mob, txhim kho lub neej zoo, thiab txuas ntxiv kev ciaj sia. Cov kev xaiv muaj xws li kws khomob, kev kho mob, kev tiv thaiv kab mob, thiab kev txhawb nqa. Txawm hais tias kev kho tsis tuaj yeem ua tau, kev nce qib tseem ceeb hauv Tuam Tshoj txoj kev kho mob ntsws cancer los ntawm theem IV tau txais txiaj ntsig zoo dua.

Kev xaiv kho mob hauv Suav teb

Tuam Tshoj muaj ntau yam kev kho mob rau lub ntsws cancer, suav nrog:

• Kev phais: Cov txheej txheem ua kom tsawg heev, xws li kev phais video-pab thoracoscopic (VATS), tau siv dav.
• Tshuaj Kho Mob: Muaj ntau yam tshuaj khomob uas muaj, feem ntau ua ke kom ua tau zoo tshaj plaws.
• Radiation Therapy: Cov txheej txheem hluav taws xob zoo tshaj plaws, zoo li stereotactic lub cev hluav taws xob kho mob (SBRT), yog ua haujlwm rau cov qog nqaij hlav kom meej.
• Targeted Therapy: Cov tshuaj no tsom rau cov molecules tshwj xeeb uas cuam tshuam rau kev loj hlob qog noj ntshav.
• Immunotherapy: Txoj hauv kev no siv lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob los tua cov qog nqaij hlav cancer.

Xaiv txoj kev kho mob

Xaiv txoj kev kho mob zoo tshaj plaws rau Tuam Tshoj txoj kev kho mob ntsws cancer los ntawm theem yuav tsum tau ua tib zoo xav txog ntau yam, nrog rau theem ntawm tus mob qog noj ntshav, tus neeg mob txoj kev noj qab haus huv tag nrho, thiab kev nyiam ntawm tus kheej. Ib pab pawg kws kho mob tshwj xeeb, suav nrog cov kws kho mob oncologist, kws phais mob, thiab kws kho mob hluav taws xob, feem ntau tsim cov phiaj xwm kho mob. Kev sib tham ntxaws nrog koj tus kws kho mob yog qhov tseem ceeb hauv kev txiav txim siab. Rau kev saib xyuas zoo thiab tus kheej, xav txog kev sab laj nrog cov kws tshaj lij ntawm cov tsev kho mob loj hauv Suav teb.

Nrhiav cov ntaub ntawv ntseeg siab thiab kev txhawb nqa

Nrhiav cov ntaub ntawv txhim khu kev qha txog kev kho mob ntsws cancer yog qhov tseem ceeb. Cov koom haum muaj koob npe xws li National Cancer Institute (https://www.cancer.gov/) muab cov khoom muaj nqis. Cov pab pawg txhawb nqa thiab cov koom haum txhawb pab neeg mob kuj tuaj yeem muab kev txhawb nqa kev xav thiab kev ua tau zoo.

Rau kev kho mob qog noj ntshav siab thiab muaj kev paub txog kev kho mob qog noj ntshav hauv Suav teb, xav txog kev tshawb nrhiav cov kws tshaj lij thiab cov peev txheej muaj nyob ntawm Shandong Baofa Cancer Research Institute. Lawv mob siab rau muab cov kev nce qib tshiab hauv kev kho mob qog noj ntshav.

Disclaimer: Cov ntaub ntawv no yog rau kev kawm nkaus xwb thiab yuav tsum tsis txhob suav hais tias yog cov lus qhia kho mob. Nco ntsoov sab laj nrog ib tus kws kho mob uas tsim nyog rau kev kuaj mob thiab kho txhua yam mob.