Tuam Tshoj txoj kev kho mob ntsws cancer xaiv los ntawm theem

Tuam Tshoj Lung Cancer Treatment Options los ntawm StageLung cancer kho nyob rau hauv Tuam Tshoj nyob rau hauv hnyav heev nyob rau theem ntawm tus kab mob ntawm kev kuaj mob. Kev tshawb pom ntxov ua rau muaj txiaj ntsig zoo thiab kev kho mob tau zoo. Kab lus no muab cov ntsiab lus ntawm kev kho mob muaj nyob rau hauv Suav teb rau txhua theem ntawm mob ntsws cancer. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom sab laj nrog tus kws kho mob oncologist rau cov lus pom zoo kho tus kheej.

Tuam Tshoj txoj kev kho mob ntsws cancer xaiv los ntawm theem

Mob ntsws cancer yog ib yam kab mob loj, tab sis kev nce qib hauv kev kho mob thiab cov tswv yim kho mob muab kev cia siab. Kev ua tau zoo ntawm Tuam Tshoj txoj kev kho mob ntsws cancer xaiv Nws txawv heev nyob ntawm ntau yam, feem ntau tseem ceeb rau theem ntawm kev mob qog noj ntshav thaum lub sijhawm kuaj mob. Phau ntawv qhia no qhia txog cov txheej txheem kho mob rau txhua theem, hais txog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm kev tshawb pom ntxov thiab kev saib xyuas tus kheej. Nco ntsoov, cov ntaub ntawv no yog rau kev kawm thiab yuav tsum tsis txhob suav hais tias yog cov lus qhia kho mob. Nco ntsoov sab laj nrog tus kws kho mob oncologist kom raug kuaj xyuas thiab kev npaj kho tus kheej.

Theem I Lung Cancer

Kev phais phais

Rau kev mob qog noj ntshav theem I hauv zos, kev phais feem ntau yog kev kho mob tseem ceeb. Qhov no yuav koom nrog lobectomy (tshem tawm ntawm lub ntsws lobe), segmentectomy (tshem tawm ntawm lub ntsws ntu), los yog wedge resection (tshem tawm ntawm ib feem me ntawm lub ntsws). Cov tswv yim ua kom tsawg heev xws li kev phais mob thoracic (VATS) feem ntau siv los txo cov sij hawm rov qab thiab txo qhov caws pliav. Qhov kev vam meej ntawm kev phais phais hauv lub ntsws cancer thaum ntxov yog qhov siab. Kev saib xyuas tom qab kev ua haujlwm yog qhov tseem ceeb kom ntseeg tau tias kev rov ua haujlwm tau zoo thiab txhawm rau txheeb xyuas qhov rov tshwm sim.

Lwm Txoj Kev Kho Mob

Qee qhov xwm txheej, qhov kev phais tsis tuaj yeem ua rau tus neeg mob noj qab haus huv lossis lwm yam, stereotactic body radiotherapy (SBRT) yuav raug suav hais tias yog lwm txoj kev kho mob rau thaum ntxov. Tuam Tshoj txoj kev kho mob ntsws cancer xaiv. SBRT xa cov hluav taws xob ntau rau cov qog nrog kev ua haujlwm siab, txo qis kev puas tsuaj rau cov ntaub so ntswg nyob ib puag ncig.

Theem II mob ntsws cancer

Kev phais thiab Adjuvant Therapy

Theem II mob ntsws cancer feem ntau muaj kev sib txuas ntawm kev phais thiab kev kho mob ntxiv (kev kho mob tom qab kev phais kom tua cov qog nqaij hlav cancer ntxiv). Qhov kev kho mob adjuvant no tuaj yeem suav nrog kev siv tshuaj khomob thiab / lossis kev kho hluav taws xob. Txoj kev npaj kho mob tshwj xeeb yog kho raws li tus neeg mob tus yam ntxwv thiab cov yam ntxwv ntawm qog. Kev cuam tshuam thaum ntxov yog qhov tseem ceeb hauv Theem II, vim nws tuaj yeem cuam tshuam cov txiaj ntsig mus ntev.

Theem III Lung Cancer

Chemotherapy thiab Radiation Therapy

Qib III mob ntsws cancer feem ntau yog kho nrog kev sib xyaw ua ke ntawm kev kho mob thiab kev kho hluav taws xob, qee zaum ua ke nrog kev kho mob, nyob ntawm seb tus yam ntxwv ntawm tus mob qog noj ntshav. Txoj hauv kev no yog txhawm rau txo cov qog thiab txhim kho txoj hauv kev ntawm kev kho kom zoo. Qhov kev siv zog thiab lub sijhawm ntawm kev kho mob raug kho raws li tus neeg mob teb thiab kam rau ua. Cov kev kho mob siab heev, zoo li immunotherapy, tej zaum yuav suav nrog los txhim kho kev ua tau zoo.

Theem IV Lung Cancer

Kev Kho Mob

Qib IV mob ntsws cancer, tseem hu ua metastatic ntsws cancer, tau kis mus rau cov kab mob nyob deb. Kev kho mob tsom rau kev tswj cov tsos mob, txhim kho lub neej zoo, thiab txuas ntxiv kev ciaj sia. Cov kev kho mob xws li kws khomob, kev kho mob, thiab kev tiv thaiv kab mob feem ntau yog siv. Kev sim tshuaj ntsuam xyuas cov kev kho tshiab thiab kho tshiab tuaj yeem muab kev xaiv ntxiv. Palliative care plays lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv kev txhim kho kev nplij siab thiab lub neej zoo rau cov neeg mob qog noj ntshav siab.

Xaiv txoj kev kho mob hauv Suav teb

Xaiv qhov kev kho kom zoo rau Tuam Tshoj txoj kev kho mob ntsws cancer xaiv yuav tsum muaj kev ntsuam xyuas zoo los ntawm pab pawg ntawm cov kws paub txog oncologist. Cov xwm txheej suav nrog theem ntawm mob qog noj ntshav, hom thiab qhov chaw ntawm cov qog, tus neeg mob qhov kev noj qab haus huv tag nrho, thiab kev nyiam ntawm tus kheej. Cov tsev kho mob niaj hnub hauv Suav teb feem ntau muab cov cuab yeej kuaj mob siab tshaj plaws thiab kev kho mob, muab kev saib xyuas zoo rau cov neeg mob qog noj ntshav. Kev sib tham nrog cov kws kho mob yog qhov tseem ceeb rau kev txiav txim siab txog kev kho mob thiab kom nkag siab tag nrho cov txiaj ntsig thiab kev pheej hmoo cuam tshuam.

Yog xav paub ntxiv txog kev kho mob qog noj ntshav siab, thov xav mus saib Shandong Baofa Cancer Research Institute. Lawv muab cov chaw ua haujlwm zoo tshaj plaws thiab cov kws tshaj lij hauv kev kho mob qog noj ntshav.

Disclaimer: Cov ntaub ntawv no yog rau kev paub dav dav thiab tsis yog cov lus qhia kho mob. Nco ntsoov sab laj nrog tus kws kho mob uas tsim nyog rau kev kuaj mob thiab kev kho mob.