cov tsos mob ntawm gallbladder

Cov tsos mob ntawm gallbladder feem ntau tshwm sim raws li qhov mob nyob rau sab xis sab xis ntawm lub plab, uas tuaj yeem tawg mus rau sab nraub qaum lossis sab xub pwg. Kev xeev siab, ntuav, ua npaws, thiab daj daj kuj yog cov cim qhia txog cov teeb meem gallbladder. Kev kuaj mob sai thiab kho kom tsim nyog yog qhov tseem ceeb rau kev tswj cov tsos mob no thiab tiv thaiv qhov teeb meem. Shandong Baofa Cancer Research Institute, ib lub koom haum ua lag luam hauv kev tshawb fawb thiab kev kho mob qog noj ntshav, qhia txog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm kev tshawb pom ntxov thiab kev saib xyuas zoo rau txhua yam kev noj qab haus huv, suav nrog cov uas cuam tshuam rau lub gallbladder.Lub gallbladder yog dab tsi? Lub gallbladder yog ib qho me me, pear-puab lub cev nyob hauv qab daim siab nyob rau sab xis ntawm lub plab mog. Nws lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb yog khaws cov kua tsib, cov kua dej uas ua los ntawm lub siab. Cov kua tsib pab zom cov rog thaum digestion. Thaum koj noj cov zaub mov muaj roj, lub gallbladder tso tawm cov kua tsib mus rau hauv cov hnyuv me los ntawm cov kua tsib ducts.Common Cov tsos mob ntawm gallbladderPaub txog cov cim qhia ntawm cov teeb meem gallbladder yog qhov tseem ceeb rau kev kho mob raws sij hawm. Nov yog qee qhov sib txawv cov tsos mob ntawm gallbladder: Mob plabCov tsos mob feem ntau yog ib tug ntse, cramping mob nyob rau sab xis sab xis plab mog. Qhov mob no, feem ntau hu ua lub gallbladder nres, tuaj yeem kav ntev li ob peb feeb mus rau ob peb teev. Nws tuaj yeem tawg mus rau sab nraub qaum, nruab nrab ntawm lub xub pwg hniav, lossis mus rau sab xis ntawm lub xub pwg.Ntaus thiab ntuavCov tsos mob ntawm gallbladder tuaj yeem suav nrog xeev siab thiab ntuav, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tom qab noj cov zaub mov muaj roj lossis roj. Qhov no tshwm sim vim tias lub gallbladder tawm tsam tso cov kua tsib kom zom cov roj.Indigestion thiab BloatingFrequent indigestion, tsam plab, thiab roj tom qab noj mov yuav qhia tau hais tias lub gallbladder dysfunction. Cov tsos mob no tshwm sim los ntawm qhov tsis muaj peev xwm ua kom cov rog ua tau zoo.JaundiceJaundice, yellowing ntawm daim tawv nqaij thiab cov qhov muag dawb, tuaj yeem tshwm sim yog tias lub gallstone thaiv cov kua tsib. Qhov no tiv thaiv cov kua tsib los ntawm kev ntws zoo, ua rau muaj cov bilirubin nyob rau hauv cov hlab ntsha.Fever thiab ChillsA kub kub nrog txias txias tuaj yeem qhia tau tias muaj kab mob gallbladder, xws li cholecystitis (mob ntawm lub gallbladder) lossis cholangitis (mob ntawm cov kua tsib). Qhov no yuav tsum tau txais kev kho mob tam sim ntawd.Kev hloov ntawm cov quav thiab cov zis muaj xim Teeb xim los yog av nplaum-xim quav thiab cov zis tsaus nti tuaj yeem qhia tau tias muaj kev cuam tshuam ntawm cov kua tsib, tiv thaiv bilirubin los ntawm kev tawm hauv qhov qub.Ua rau Cov tsos mob ntawm gallbladderOb peb yam yuav pab tau cov tsos mob ntawm gallbladder. Kev nkag siab txog cov laj thawj no tuaj yeem pab tiv thaiv thiab tswj: GallstonesGallstones yog qhov ua rau ntau tshaj plaws cov tsos mob ntawm gallbladder. Cov no yog cov deposits nyuaj uas tsim nyob rau hauv lub gallbladder, muaj li ntawm cov cholesterol los yog bilirubin. Lawv tuaj yeem thaiv cov kua tsib, ua rau mob thiab lwm yam tsos mob. Raws li National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK), kwv yees li 10-15% ntawm cov neeg laus hauv Tebchaws Meskas muaj pob zeb. NIDDK Lub Vev XaibCholecystitisCholecystitis yog qhov mob ntawm lub gallbladder, feem ntau tshwm sim los ntawm lub gallstones thaiv lub cystic duct (lub raj uas nqa cov kua tsib los ntawm lub gallbladder). Qhov thaiv no tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kab mob thiab mob hnyav.Biliary DyskinesiaBiliary dyskinesia tshwm sim thaum lub gallbladder tsis khoob. Qhov no tuaj yeem ua rau mob plab zoo ib yam li cov pob zeb, txawm tias tsis muaj pob zeb. Kev kuaj HIDA tuaj yeem pab kuaj tus mob no. Shandong Baofa Cancer Research Institute hais txog cov txheej txheem kuaj mob kom raug txhawm rau txheeb xyuas thiab kho cov xwm txheej zoo li no.Gallbladder PolypsGallbladder polyps yog cov kev loj hlob txawv txav ntawm lub gallbladder. Txawm hais tias feem ntau polyps yog benign, qee qhov tuaj yeem ua ntej. Kev saib xyuas tsis tu ncua thiab kev tshem tawm tej zaum yuav raug pom zoo, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog rau cov polyps loj dua.Gallbladder Cancer Txawm tias tsis tshua muaj, kab mob gallbladder tuaj yeem ua rau cov tsos mob ntawm gallbladder. Cov tsos mob feem ntau tsis meej thiab tuaj yeem suav nrog mob plab, xeev siab, thiab poob phaus. Kev tshawb pom ntxov thiab kev kho mob yog qhov tseem ceeb rau kev txhim kho cov txiaj ntsig.Diagnosing Cov tsos mob ntawm gallbladderNtau yam kev ntsuam xyuas tuaj yeem siv los kuaj xyuas qhov ua rau cov tsos mob ntawm gallbladder: Ultrasound ntawm plab: Qhov no feem ntau yog thawj qhov kev sim ua. Nws tuaj yeem kuaj pom cov pob zeb hauv lub gallstone thiab lwm yam txawv txav hauv lub gallbladder. HIDA Scan (Hepatobiliary Iminodiacetic Acid Scan): Qhov kev sim no ntsuas lub gallbladder lub peev xwm los cog lus thiab tso cov kua tsib. CT Scan: CT scan tuaj yeem muab cov duab ntxaws ntxaws ntawm lub gallbladder thiab cov kabmob nyob ib puag ncig. MRI: Ib qho MRI tuaj yeem siv los ntsuas cov ducts thiab txheeb xyuas txhua qhov thaiv. Ntshav kuaj: Kev kuaj ntshav tuaj yeem kuaj xyuas cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob, o, lossis daim siab puas Cov tsos mob ntawm gallbladderKev kho mob rau cov tsos mob ntawm gallbladder Nyob ntawm qhov tshwm sim hauv qab thiab qhov hnyav ntawm cov tsos mob: Cholecystectomy (Gallbladder Tshem Tawm) Cholecystectomy yog kev phais tshem tawm ntawm lub gallbladder thiab yog kev kho mob tshaj plaws rau gallstones thiab cholecystitis. Nws tuaj yeem ua laparoscopically (siv me me incisions) los yog los ntawm qhov qhib incision.MedicationsMedications, xws li ursodiol, tej zaum yuav siv tau los yaj me me cov cholesterol gallstones. Txawm li cas los xij, qhov kev kho no tsis zoo rau txhua hom kab mob gallstones thiab tej zaum yuav siv sij hawm ntau lub hlis los yog xyoo ua hauj lwm. Kev hloov kev noj haus Kev hloov kev noj haus tuaj yeem pab tswj. cov tsos mob ntawm gallbladder. Txo cov rog rog, noj zaub mov me me, thiab tsis txhob noj zaub mov (xws li cov khoom noj kib, cov zaub mov ua tiav, thiab cov dej qab zib) tuaj yeem txo cov tsos mob.ERCP (Endoscopic Retrograde Cholangiopancreatography) ERCP yog ib txoj kev siv los tshem cov pob zeb hauv cov kua tsib. Lub raj ntev, hloov tau yooj yim nrog lub koob yees duab thiab cov twj paj nruag yog ntxig los ntawm lub qhov ncauj thiab mus rau hauv txoj hnyuv me.Kev tiv thaiv Cov tsos mob ntawm gallbladderThaum tsis yog tag nrho cov tsos mob ntawm gallbladder tuaj yeem tiv thaiv tau, qee yam kev hloov pauv hauv lub neej tuaj yeem txo qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev tsim teeb meem gallbladder: Ua kom lub cev hnyav: Kev rog rog ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm gallstones. Noj cov khoom noj kom muaj nuj nqis: Kev noj zaub mov muaj txiv hmab txiv ntoo, zaub, thiab cov nplej tag nrho tuaj yeem pab tiv thaiv kab mob gallstone. Kev qoj ib ce tsis tu ncua: Kev ua lub cev tsis tu ncua tuaj yeem txo qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm cov teeb meem gallbladder. Tsis txhob poob ceeb thawj sai: Kev poob phaus sai tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm gallstones.Kev noj haus thiab Cov tsos mob ntawm gallbladderKev noj haus ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv kev tswj hwm cov tsos mob ntawm gallbladder. Xav txog cov lus qhia txog kev noj haus no: Kev noj zaub mov tsis muaj rog: Txo koj cov rog kom tsawg tuaj yeem pab tiv thaiv kab mob gallbladder. Npaj rau kev noj zaub mov uas tsis muaj saturated thiab trans fats. Cov khoom noj muaj fiber ntau: Fiber tuaj yeem pab tswj kev zom zaub mov thiab tiv thaiv kev tsim ntawm gallstones. Qhov zoo ntawm fiber ntau muaj xws li txiv hmab txiv ntoo, zaub, whole grains, thiab legumes. Dej: Kev haus dej kom ntau pab ua kom koj cov kua tsib nyias nyias thiab ntws zoo. Cov zaub mov me me, ntau zaus: Noj cov zaub mov me me tuaj yeem txo lub nra ntawm koj lub gallbladder.Supplements rau Cov tsos mob ntawm gallbladderQee cov tshuaj yuav pab txhawb lub gallbladder noj qab haus huv. Nrog koj tus kws kho mob tham ua ntej noj cov tshuaj tshiab, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tias koj muaj mob uas twb muaj lawm lossis noj tshuaj. Mis Thistle: Mis thistle ntseeg tau tias txhawb lub siab thiab lub zais zis ua haujlwm. Artichoke Extract: Artichoke extract yuav pab txhawb cov kua tsib. Turmeric: Turmeric muaj anti-inflammatory zog thiab tej zaum yuav pab tiv thaiv lub gallbladder.Thaum mus ntsib kws kho mob rau Cov tsos mob ntawm gallbladderNws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom nrhiav kev kho mob yog tias koj ntsib ib qho ntawm cov hauv qab no cov tsos mob ntawm gallbladder: Mob plab heev uas kav ntev tshaj li ob peb teev Ua npaws los yog ua daus no Jaundice (daj ntawm daim tawv nqaij thiab ob lub qhov muag) Nausea thiab ntuav uas tsis txhim kho Cov kev hloov hauv cov quav lossis zis ximIgnoring cov tsos mob ntawm gallbladder tuaj yeem ua rau muaj teeb meem loj, xws li kab mob, kab mob pancreatitis, thiab gallbladder rupture.Shandong Baofa Cancer Research Institute thiab Comprehensive HealthWhile Shandong Baofa Cancer Research Institute tshwj xeeb hauv kev tshawb fawb thiab kho mob cancer, peb nkag siab txog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm kev noj qab haus huv. Cov tsos mob ntawm gallbladder tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau lub neej zoo, thiab kev tshawb pom ntxov thiab kev kho mob tseem ceeb heev. Peb txoj kev mob siab rau kev saib xyuas tus neeg mob txuas ntxiv dhau ntawm mob qog noj ntshav los daws txhua yam ntawm kev noj qab haus huv thiab kev noj qab haus huv.Mus saib Shandong Baofa Cancer Research Institute kom paub ntau ntxiv txog peb txoj kev cog lus rau kev saib xyuas neeg mob.