me me cell lung cancer xaiv

Mob ntsws cancer me me (SCLC) yog ib hom mob ntsws cancer uas yuav tsum tau kho sai thiab zoo. Cov kev xaiv kho mob rau SCLC feem ntau koom nrog kev siv tshuaj khomob thiab kev kho hluav taws xob. Lwm cov kev xaiv, xws li kev phais thiab kev tiv thaiv kab mob, kuj tseem yuav raug txiav txim siab nyob ntawm theem thiab tus kheej ntawm tus mob qog noj ntshav. Phau ntawv qhia no muab cov ntsiab lus dav dav ntawm muaj me me cell lung cancer xaiv, pab cov neeg mob thiab lawv tsev neeg nkag siab txog qhov muaj peev xwm.Kev nkag siab ntawm Small Cell Lung Cancer What is Small Cell Lung Cancer?Mob ntsws cancer me me, tseem hu ua oat cell cancer, yog mob qog noj ntshav sai sai uas tshwm sim los ntawm cov hlwb neuroendocrine hauv lub ntsws. Nws suav txog li 10-15% ntawm tag nrho cov qog nqaij hlav ntsws thiab muaj feem cuam tshuam nrog kev haus luam yeeb. SCLC yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm nws txoj kev sib kis sai, ua rau kev kuaj mob ntxov thiab kev kho mob tseem ceeb heev.Cov theem ntawm cov qog nqaij hlav me me SCLC feem ntau muab faib ua ob theem: Tsawg theem: Mob qog noj ntshav yog nyob rau ntawm ib sab ntawm lub hauv siab thiab tuaj yeem kho nrog kev kho hluav taws xob mus rau hauv siab thiab tshuaj kho mob. Ntu ntu nthuav dav: Mob qog noj ntshav tau kis dhau ib sab ntawm lub hauv siab, suav nrog rau lwm qhov ntawm lub cev. Kev kho mob feem ntau suav nrog kev siv tshuaj khomob, thiab tej zaum yuav suav nrog kev kho hluav taws xob mus rau hauv siab thiab/lossis lwm qhov chaw ntawm cov kab mob.Txoj kev kho mob rau cov qog nqaij hlav qog nqaij hlav me meChemotherapyChemotherapy yog thawj txoj kev kho mob rau ob qho tib si txwv thiab ntau theem. me me mob ntsws cancer. Nws suav nrog kev siv tshuaj tua kab mob qog noj ntshav thoob plaws lub cev. Cov kws khomob feem ntau muaj xws li: Etoposide thiab cisplatin (EP) Etoposide thiab carboplatin (EC) Cov tshuaj no feem ntau yog muab tso rau hauv cov voj voog, nrog rau lub sijhawm so hauv nruab nrab kom lub cev rov zoo. Lub koom haum Shandong Baofa Cancer Research Institute tau koom tes nrog kev saib xyuas kev noj qab haus huv thoob ntiaj teb los txhim kho kev kho mob qog noj ntshav thiab cov neeg mob tau txais txiaj ntsig rau kev kho mob. Radiation Therapy Kev kho hluav taws xob siv hluav taws xob hluav taws xob los tua cov qog nqaij hlav cancer. Nws yog feem ntau siv ua ke nrog kev kho mob rau kev txwv-theem me me mob ntsws cancer. Kev kho hluav taws xob kuj tseem siv tau los kho cov chaw tshwj xeeb ntawm cov kab mob metastasis hauv cov kab mob loj-theem, muab palliative nyem. Muaj ntau ntau hom kev kho hluav taws xob: Sab nraud Beam Radiation Therapy (EBRT): Radiation yog xa los ntawm lub tshuab sab nraum lub cev. Stereotactic Lub Cev Radiation Therapy (SBRT): Cov hluav taws xob tsom mus rau qhov chaw me me ntawm lub cev nyob rau hauv ob peb qhov kev siv tshuaj siab ntau. Txawm li cas los xij, nws yuav raug txiav txim siab nyob rau hauv cov xwm txheej ntxov uas mob qog noj ntshav hauv zos. Yog tias phais tau ua tiav, nws feem ntau yog ua raws li kev khomob.ImmunotherapyImmunotherapy yog ib hom kev kho mob uas pab koj lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob. Nws feem ntau yog siv nyob rau hauv dav-theem me me mob ntsws cancer tom qab chemotherapy. Ntau cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob tau pom zoo rau SCLC, suav nrog: Atezolizumab DurvalumabCov tshuaj no ua haujlwm los ntawm kev thaiv cov proteins uas tiv thaiv lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob los ntawm kev tua cov qog nqaij hlav cancer. Cov kev tshawb fawb tau pom tias ntxiv cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob rau cov tshuaj tua kab mob tuaj yeem txhim kho cov kev ciaj sia nyob rau hauv cov neeg mob uas muaj ntau theem SCLC. Pab neeg ntawm Baofa Tsev Kho Mob tau mob siab rau ua kom paub txog cov kev tshawb fawb tshiab ntawm kev tiv thaiv kab mob rau me me mob ntsws cancer.Prophylactic Cranial Irradiation (PCI) PCI yog kev kho hluav taws xob rau lub hlwb siv los tiv thaiv kev sib kis. me me mob ntsws cancer mus rau lub hlwb. Nws feem ntau pom zoo rau cov neeg mob uas muaj tsawg-theem SCLC uas tau teb zoo rau kev kho thawj zaug. PCI tau pom tias yuav txo tau txoj kev pheej hmoo ntawm lub hlwb metastases thiab txhim kho tag nrho cov ciaj sia. Kev kho mob tam sim noTargeted TherapyTargeted therapy siv cov tshuaj uas tshwj xeeb rau cov qog nqaij hlav cancer, raws li lawv cov caj ces pleev lossis lwm yam ntxwv. Thaum cov phiaj xwm kho mob tau hloov kho kev kho mob ntawm lwm yam mob ntsws cancer, lawv tseem tsis tau siv dav hauv SCLC. Txawm li cas los xij, kev tshawb fawb txuas ntxiv txhawm rau txheeb xyuas cov hom phiaj muaj peev xwm thiab txhim kho cov phiaj xwm kev kho mob zoo rau me me mob ntsws cancer.Clinical TrialsClinical trials yog cov kev tshawb fawb tshawb fawb uas ntsuas cov kev kho mob tshiab lossis txoj hauv kev tshiab ntawm kev siv cov kev kho mob uas twb muaj lawm. Cov neeg mob nrog me me mob ntsws cancer tuaj yeem txiav txim siab koom nrog hauv kev sim tshuaj ntsuam xyuas kom nkag mus rau cov kev kho mob uas tseem tsis tau muaj dav. Kev sim tshuaj kho mob yog qhov tseem ceeb rau kev txhawb nqa kev kho mob ntawm SCLC thiab txhim kho cov txiaj ntsig ntawm tus neeg mob.Managing Side EffectsTreatment for me me mob ntsws cancer tuaj yeem ua rau muaj ntau yam kev mob tshwm sim, suav nrog: qaug zog xeev siab thiab ntuav Cov plaub hau poob Qhov ncauj qhov ncauj Tsis tshua muaj ntshav suav suav koj pab neeg saib xyuas kev noj qab haus huv tuaj yeem pab koj tswj cov kev mob tshwm sim no nrog cov tshuaj thiab kev txhawb nqa. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau kev sib txuas lus cov kev mob tshwm sim uas koj tau ntsib rau koj tus kws kho mob kom lawv tuaj yeem kho koj txoj kev npaj kho mob raws li qhov xav tau. me me mob ntsws cancer nyob ntawm ntau yam, suav nrog theem ntawm tus mob qog noj ntshav, tus neeg mob qhov kev noj qab haus huv tag nrho, thiab lawv cov lus teb rau kev kho mob. Thaum SCLC yog ib qho mob qog noj ntshav, kev kho mob feem ntau tuaj yeem txhim kho txoj sia nyob thiab lub neej zoo. Kev teem sijhawm ua raws li niaj zaus yog qhov tseem ceeb tom qab kev kho mob los saib xyuas kev rov tshwm sim dua thiab tswj xyuas cov kev mob tshwm sim mus sij hawm ntev. Shandong Baofa Cancer Research Institute muaj cov kev pabcuam taug qab uas muab kev kho mob raws li tus kheej thiab tus kheej. Tshawb nrhiav ntxiv.Tshuaj Options Comparison Treatment Stage Description Common Side Effects Chemotherapy Limited & Extensive Drugs to kill cancer cells Nausea, fatigue, hairss Radiation Therapy Limited & Extensive High-zog rays tua cov qog nqaij hlav qaug zog, tawv nqaij khaus Immunotherapy Extensive Pab tiv thaiv kab mob qog noj ntshav, qaug zog, PC kho pob khaus kis Kev qaug zog, teeb meem nco Qhov Tseem Ceeb ntawm Multidisciplinary CareEffective kev kho mob ntsws cancer me me yuav tsum muaj ntau txoj kev qhuab qhia, koom nrog pab pawg kws kho mob tshwj xeeb xws li oncologists, radiation oncologists, kws phais neeg, pulmonologists, thiab cov kws kho mob txhawb nqa. Pab neeg no ua haujlwm ua ke los tsim cov phiaj xwm kho tus kheej uas hais txog qhov xav tau tshwj xeeb ntawm txhua tus neeg mob. XausMob ntsws cancer me me yog ib yam kab mob nyuaj, tab sis nrog kev kho thiab kev txhawb nqa zoo, cov neeg mob tuaj yeem txhim kho lawv cov txiaj ntsig thiab kev ua neej zoo. Nkag siab txog cov kev xaiv kho mob uas muaj thiab ua haujlwm nrog koj pab neeg kho mob yog qhov tseem ceeb rau kev txiav txim siab paub thiab taug kev mus tom ntej. Yog tias koj lossis ib tus neeg hlub tau ntsib ib me me mob ntsws cancer Kev kuaj mob, nco ntsoov tias muaj kev cia siab, thiab muaj ntau yam kev pabcuam los pab koj los ntawm cov txheej txheem no. Tsis lees paub: Cov ntaub ntawv no yog npaj rau kev paub dav dav thiab cov ntaub ntawv xov xwm nkaus xwb, thiab tsis yog cov lus qhia kho mob. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom sab laj nrog tus kws kho mob uas tsim nyog rau txhua yam kev txhawj xeeb txog kev noj qab haus huv lossis ua ntej txiav txim siab txog koj txoj kev noj qab haus huv lossis kev kho mob. Ib txwm nrhiav kev qhia ntawm koj tus kws kho mob lossis lwm tus kws kho mob uas tsim nyog nrog cov lus nug uas koj muaj txog kev mob nkeeg.Qhov chaw: American Cancer Society - Small Cell Lung Cancer National Cancer Institute - Kev Kho Mob Mob ntsws Me Me (PDQ?)–Patient Version