squamous cell kho mob ntsws cancer

Squamous cell kho mob ntsws cancer kev xaiv txawv nyob ntawm theem, qhov chaw, thiab kev noj qab haus huv tag nrho ntawm tus neeg mob. Cov kev kho mob feem ntau suav nrog kev phais, kev kho hluav taws xob, tshuaj khomob, kev kho mob, thiab kev tiv thaiv kab mob. Feem ntau, kev sib xyaw ua ke ntawm cov kev kho mob no yog siv los ua kom tau qhov txiaj ntsig zoo tshaj plaws. Ntawm Shandong Baofa Cancer Research Institute, peb muab kev kho mob siab heev thiab kev saib xyuas tus kheej rau cov neeg mob squamous cell ntsws cancer.Kev nkag siab ntawm Squamous Cell Lung Cancer Dab tsi yog Squamous Cell ntsws Cancer?Squamous cell ntsws cancer (SCC) yog ib hom mob qog noj ntshav uas tsis yog me me hauv lub ntsws (NSCLC) uas tshwm sim hauv cov hlwb squamous, uas yog nyias, cov hlwb hauv cov hlab ntsws ntawm lub ntsws. SCC feem ntau cuam tshuam nrog keeb kwm ntawm kev haus luam yeeb thiab zoo li tsim nyob rau hauv nruab nrab ntawm lub ntsws, nyob ze rau ntawm txoj hlab pa loj.Risk Factors thiab Ua rau Thawj qhov kev pheej hmoo rau squamous cell ntsws cancer yog haus luam yeeb. Lwm yam kev pheej hmoo muaj xws li raug pa luam yeeb, radon, asbestos, thiab lwm yam tshuaj. Cov yam ntxwv ntawm caj ces thiab tsev neeg keeb kwm ntawm mob ntsws cancer kuj tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo. Cov tsos mob ntawm Squamous Cell Lung Cancer Cov tsos mob ntawm squamous cell ntsws cancer tuaj yeem sib txawv tab sis tej zaum yuav muaj xws li: hnoos tas li hnoos los ntshav (hemoptysis) Mob hauv siab Ua tsis taus pa Wheezing Hoarseness Unexplained weight loss Fatigue Recurrent respiratory infections, like pneumonia or bronchitisDiagnosis of Squamous Cell Lung CancerDiagnosing squamous cell ntsws cancer Feem ntau yuav muaj kev sib xyaw ua ke ntawm kev kuaj duab thiab biopsies.Imaging TestsCommon imaging tests muaj xws li: Chest X-ray: tuaj yeem pab txheeb xyuas qhov txawv txav hauv lub ntsws. CT Scan (Computed Tomography): Muab cov duab ntxaws ntxiv ntawm lub ntsws thiab cov ntaub so ntswg ib puag ncig. PET Scan (Positron Emission Tomography): Nws tuaj yeem pab tshawb xyuas cov qog nqaij hlav cancer thoob plaws hauv lub cev. MRI (Magnetic Resonance Imaging): Tej zaum yuav raug siv los ntsuas seb qhov mob qog noj ntshav li cas.BiopsyA biopsy yog qhov tsim nyog los xyuas kom meej qhov kev kuaj mob thiab txiav txim seb hom mob qog noj ntshav. Cov txheej txheem biopsy muaj xws li: Bronchoscopy: Ib lub raj nyias nyias nrog lub koob yees duab tau muab tso rau hauv cov hlab cua kom pom thiab sau cov ntaub so ntswg. Koob Biopsy: Ib rab koob yog siv los sau cov ntaub so ntswg los ntawm lub hauv siab phab ntsa. Kev phais Biopsy: Qee zaum, kev phais yuav tsim nyog kom tau txais cov qauv ntaub so ntswg.Squamous Cell Lung Cancer kho mob Options Txoj kev kho mob rau squamous cell ntsws cancer nyob ntawm ntau yam, nrog rau theem ntawm tus mob qog noj ntshav, tus neeg mob txoj kev noj qab haus huv tag nrho, thiab kev nyiam ntawm tus kheej. Cov kev kho mob feem ntau suav nrog kev phais, kev kho hluav taws xob, tshuaj khomob, kev kho mob, thiab kev siv tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob.SurgerySurgery yuav yog ib qho kev xaiv yog tias mob qog noj ntshav hauv zos thiab tsis kis mus rau qhov chaw nyob deb. Cov txheej txheem phais rau squamous cell ntsws cancer suav nrog: Wedge Resection: Tshem tawm ntawm ib qho me me, wedge-shaped ntawm lub ntsws. Segmentectomy: Kev tshem tawm ib ntu loj ntawm lub ntsws. Lobectomy: Tshem tawm tag nrho lub lobe ntawm lub ntsws. Pneumonectomy: Kev tshem tawm tag nrho lub ntsws.Radiation TherapyRadiation therapy siv cov kab hluav taws xob siab los tua cov qog nqaij hlav cancer. Nws tuaj yeem siv los ua thawj txoj kev kho mob, ua ntej kev phais kom txo qis cov qog, lossis tom qab kev phais kom tua cov qog nqaij hlav cancer. Hom kev kho hluav taws xob muaj xws li: Sab nraud Beam Radiation Therapy (EBRT): Radiation yog xa los ntawm lub tshuab sab nraum lub cev. Brachytherapy: Cov khoom siv hluav taws xob tau muab tso ncaj qha rau hauv lub cev ze ntawm cov qog nqaij hlav.ChemotherapyChemotherapy siv cov tshuaj tua kab mob qog noj ntshav thoob plaws lub cev. Nws feem ntau yog siv ua ke nrog kev phais lossis kev kho hluav taws xob. Cov tshuaj chemotherapy feem ntau rau squamous cell ntsws cancer suav nrog cisplatin, carboplatin, paclitaxel, docetaxel, thiab gemcitabine.Targeted TherapyTargeted therapy tshuaj tsom rau cov molecules tshwj xeeb koom nrog hauv kev loj hlob ntawm cov qog nqaij hlav cancer thiab ciaj sia. Cov kev kho no feem ntau siv rau cov neeg mob uas muaj kev hloov pauv caj ces lossis biomarkers. Txawm li cas los xij, cov kev kho mob tau siv ntau dua hauv adenocarcinoma, lwm hom NSCLC, dua li hauv squamous cell ntsws cancer.ImmunotherapyImmunotherapy tshuaj pab lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob paub thiab tua cov qog nqaij hlav cancer. Cov kev kho mob no tau pom muaj txiaj ntsig zoo hauv kev kho mob squamous cell ntsws cancer. Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob feem ntau suav nrog pembrolizumab, nivolumab, thiab atezolizumab.Kev kho mob los ntawm theem theem ntawm tus mob qog noj ntshav cuam tshuam rau txoj kev kho mob. Hauv qab no yog cov ntsiab lus dav dav ntawm kev xaiv kev kho mob los ntawm theem. Thov sab laj nrog tus kws kho mob uas tsim nyog rau txoj kev npaj kho mob tus kheej. Kev Xaiv Kev Kho Mob Theem I Kev phais (lobectomy lossis wedge resection) ua raws li kev kho tshuaj kho mob rau qee qhov. Theem II Kev phais tom qab los ntawm kev siv tshuaj kho mob ntxiv. Kev kho hluav taws xob yuav raug txiav txim siab yog tias kev phais tsis yog ib qho kev xaiv. Theem III Kev sib xyaw ntawm cov kws khomob thiab kev kho hluav taws xob. Kev phais yuav raug txiav txim siab hauv qee kis. Immunotherapy tej zaum yuav yog ib qho kev xaiv tom qab chemoradiation. Theem IV Chemotherapy, immunotherapy, targeted therapy (yog tias tsim nyog), kev kho hluav taws xob los tswj cov tsos mob. Palliative care los txhim kho lub neej zoo. Clinical TrialsClinical trials yog cov kev tshawb fawb tshawb fawb uas ntsuas cov kev kho tshiab rau squamous cell ntsws cancer. Cov neeg mob tuaj yeem txiav txim siab koom nrog hauv kev sim tshuaj ntsuam xyuas kom nkag mus rau kev kho kom zoo. Shandong Baofa Cancer Research Institute nquag koom nrog hauv kev sim tshuaj, muab cov neeg mob nkag mus rau qhov kev nce qib tshiab hauv kev kho mob qog noj ntshav.Shandong Baofa Cancer Research Institute: Koj tus khub hauv Kev Kho Mob Mob ntsws. Shandong Baofa Cancer Research Institute, peb tau mob siab rau muab kev saib xyuas dav dav thiab tus kheej rau cov neeg mob nrog squamous cell ntsws cancer. Peb pab pawg kws tshaj lij muaj xws li kws kho mob oncologist, hluav taws xob oncologists, kws phais mob, thiab cov kws kho mob tshwj xeeb. Peb muab cov kev kuaj mob thiab kev kho mob zoo tshaj plaws, suav nrog kev phais mob, kev kho hluav taws xob, tshuaj khomob, kev kho mob, kev tiv thaiv kab mob, thiab kev sim tshuaj kho mob. Yog vim li ntawd peb tau cog lus los muab kev hlub tshua thiab kev txhawb nqa thoob plaws koj txoj kev mob qog noj ntshav. Hu rau peb hnub no kom paub ntau ntxiv txog peb cov kev pabcuam thiab peb tuaj yeem pab koj li cas.Living with Squamous Cell Lung CancerLiving with squamous cell ntsws cancer tuaj yeem nthuav qhia ntau yam kev sib tw. Kev tswj cov tsos mob, daws cov kev mob tshwm sim, thiab daws cov kev xav tau ntawm kev xav thiab kev puas siab puas ntsws yog txhua yam tseem ceeb ntawm kev saib xyuas. Cov pab pawg txhawb nqa, kev tawm tswv yim, thiab kev pab kho mob palliative tuaj yeem pab cov neeg mob thiab lawv tsev neeg taug kev cov nyom no.Resources thiab Support Ntau lub koom haum muab kev pab thiab kev txhawb nqa rau cov neeg mob qog noj ntshav, suav nrog: American Cancer Society (www.cancer.org) Lung Cancer Research Foundation (www.lungcancerresearchfoundation.org) American Lung Association (www.lung.org) Cov lus xausSquamous cell ntsws cancer yog ib yam kab mob loj heev, tab sis nrog kev tshawb pom ntxov thiab kev kho mob tsim nyog, ntau tus neeg mob tuaj yeem ua tiav cov txiaj ntsig zoo. Kev nkag siab txog cov kev pheej hmoo, cov tsos mob, cov kev kuaj mob, thiab cov kev xaiv kho mob yog qhov tseem ceeb rau kev tswj kom zoo. Ntawm Shandong Baofa Cancer Research Institute, peb tau cog lus los muab kev saib xyuas zoo tshaj plaws rau cov neeg mob squamous cell ntsws cancer.Kev lees paub: Kab lus no muab cov lus qhia dav dav thiab yuav tsum tsis txhob suav hais tias yog cov lus qhia kho mob. Nco ntsoov sab laj nrog tus kws kho mob uas tsim nyog rau kev kuaj mob thiab kev kho mob.Cov ntaub ntawv: American Cancer Society. (n.d.). Mob ntsws Cancer yog dab tsi? Rov qab los ntawm https://www.cancer.org/cancer/lung-cancer/about/what-is-lung-cancer.html National Cancer Institute. (n.d.). Kev kho mob ntsws cancer (PDQ?)–Patient Version. Rov qab los ntawm https://www.cancer.gov/types/lung/patient/non-small-cell-lung-treatment-pdq