kho mob ntsws cancer kho mob

Kev Kho Mob rau Mob ntsws CancerKev nkag siab thiab tswj kev mob qog nqaij hlav qeeb-loj hlob no tsab xov xwm no muab cov ntsiab lus dav dav ntawm kev mob qog noj ntshav hauv lub ntsws, tsom rau cov kev xaiv kho mob thiab cov tswv yim tswj xyuas. Peb yuav tshawb nrhiav cov yam ntxwv ntawm hom mob qog noj ntshav qeeb qeeb no, tshuaj xyuas ntau txoj hauv kev kho mob, thiab sib tham txog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm kev saib xyuas mus sij hawm ntev thiab kev saib xyuas. Cov ntaub ntawv no yog npaj rau kev kawm thiab yuav tsum tsis txhob suav hais tias yog cov lus qhia kho mob. Nco ntsoov sab laj nrog koj tus kws kho mob rau kev taw qhia tus kheej.

Indolent Lung Cancer yog dab tsi?

Mob qog noj ntshav hauv lub ntsws, tseem hu ua mob ntsws qog nqaij hlav qeeb lossis mob ntsws me me, yog hom mob ntsws ntsws uas tshwm sim los ntawm nws txoj kev loj hlob qeeb thiab kis tau. Tsis zoo li ntau hom mob qog noj ntshav, mob ntsws cancer hauv lub ntsws yuav tsis pom cov tsos mob tseem ceeb rau ntau xyoo, txawm tias kaum xyoo. Cov yam ntxwv no ua rau kev tshawb nrhiav ntxov nyuaj, tab sis kuj txhais tau hais tias kev kho mob yuav tsom mus rau kev tswj tus kab mob ntau dua li kev ua phem.

Hom mob ntsws Cancer

Ntau hom mob qog noj ntshav tuaj yeem ua rau muaj tus cwj pwm tsis txaus ntseeg. Cov no feem ntau poob rau hauv qeb ntawm cov qog nqaij hlav tsis me me (NSCLC) thiab tuaj yeem suav nrog:

Adenocarcinoma in situ (AIS)

AIS yog hom adenocarcinoma uas tsis tau nkag mus rau cov ntaub so ntswg. Nws feem ntau pom tshwm sim thaum lub sij hawm kuaj cov duab rau lwm yam laj thawj.

Minimally Invasive Adenocarcinoma (MIA)

MIA yog ib hom kab mob adenocarcinoma uas qhia los ntawm nws qhov loj me thiab txwv tsis pub nkag. Nws feem ntau nthuav tawm qhov kev loj hlob qeeb thiab qis dua kev pheej hmoo ntawm metastasis.

Leptomeningeal carcinomatosis (LMC)

LMC yog ib hom mob qog nqaij hlav uas tsis tshua muaj thiab hnyav heev uas kis mus rau cov qog nqaij hlav (cov membranes uas nyob ib puag ncig lub hlwb thiab qaum qaum). Txawm hais tias tsis yog ib txwm ua siab mos siab muag, qee cov ntawv tuaj yeem ua rau qeeb dua li lwm hom kab mob metastatic.

Kev kho mob xaiv rau Mob ntsws Cancer

Kev kho mob rau indolent mob ntsws cancer nyob ntawm ntau yam, suav nrog hom thiab theem ntawm mob qog noj ntshav, tus neeg mob lub cev tag nrho, thiab kev nyiam ntawm tus kheej. Cov kev xaiv yuav suav nrog:

Active Kev soj ntsuam

Rau cov neeg mob uas ntxov ntxov los yog qeeb-loj hlob indolent mob ntsws cancer, kev soj ntsuam nquag, nrog rau kev saib xyuas tsis tu ncua nrog kev kuaj duab thiab lwm yam kev ntsuas, tej zaum yuav yog txoj hauv kev nyiam. Qhov no tso cai rau kev tshawb pom ntxov ntawm kev hloov pauv thiab kev cuam tshuam raws sijhawm yog tias xav tau.

Kev tshem tawm phais (Lobectomy, Wedge Resection)

Kev tshem tawm ntawm cov qog nqaij hlav cancer yuav raug pom zoo rau qee cov neeg mob hauv zos indolent mob ntsws cancer. Cov txheej txheem phais tshwj xeeb yuav nyob ntawm qhov chaw thiab qhov loj ntawm cov qog.

Stereotactic Lub Cev Radiation Therapy (SBRT)

SBRT yog ib daim ntawv qhia meej ntawm kev kho hluav taws xob uas xa cov hluav taws xob ntau rau cov qog thaum txo qis kev puas tsuaj rau cov ntaub so ntswg noj qab haus huv. Qhov no tuaj yeem yog txoj kev kho mob zoo rau cov neeg mob uas tsis haum rau kev phais.

Lwm Txoj Kev Kho Mob

Qee qhov xwm txheej, lwm yam kev kho mob xws li kws khomob, kev kho mob, lossis kev tiv thaiv kab mob yuav raug txiav txim siab, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tias mob qog noj ntshav lossis kis mus.

Long-Term Management ntawm Mob ntsws Cancer

Txawm tias tom qab ua tiav kev kho mob, kev saib xyuas mus sij hawm ntev yog qhov tseem ceeb rau kev tswj hwm indolent mob ntsws cancer. Kev kuaj xyuas tsis tu ncua, suav nrog kev kuaj pom, yog qhov tseem ceeb txhawm rau txhawm rau txheeb xyuas qhov rov tshwm sim lossis qhov tshwm sim ntawm tus kab mob. Ib txoj hauv kev ntau txoj kev qhuab qhia, koom nrog pulmonologists, oncologists, thiab lwm tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb, feem ntau pom zoo kom ua kom zoo rau kev saib xyuas mus sij hawm ntev.

Nrhiav Txoj Kev Kho Mob Zoo

Kev xaiv tus kws kho mob zoo yog qhov tseem ceeb heev thaum kho txhua yam mob qog noj ntshav. Ntawm Shandong Baofa Cancer Research Institute (https://www.baofahospital.com/), peb muab kev saib xyuas dav dav thiab tus kheej rau cov neeg mob ntsws cancer, suav nrog indolent mob ntsws cancer. Peb pab pawg kws tshaj lij siv cov kev nce qib tshiab hauv kev kuaj mob thiab kev kho mob los muab cov txiaj ntsig zoo tshaj plaws rau peb cov neeg mob.

Tsis lees paub

Cov ntaub ntawv no yog siv rau kev kawm nkaus xwb thiab yuav tsum tsis txhob suav hais tias yog cov lus qhia kho mob. Nco ntsoov sab laj nrog ib tus kws kho mob uas tsim nyog rau kev kuaj mob thiab kho txhua yam mob.