kho mob ntsws cancer kho los ntawm theem nyob ze kuv

Kev kho mob ntsws cancer los ntawm theem: Phau Ntawv Qhia Kom Paub Nrhiav txoj cai kho mob ntsws cancer nyob ze koj tuaj yeem xav tias nyuaj heev. Phau ntawv qhia no tawg kho mob ntsws cancer kev xaiv los ntawm theem, pab koj nkag siab koj cov kev xaiv thiab txiav txim siab paub. Peb yuav tshawb nrhiav ntau txoj hauv kev kho mob, cov kev mob tshwm sim uas yuav tshwm sim, thiab qhov tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum tau xav txog thaum xaiv txoj kev npaj kho mob.

Nkag siab txog theem mob qog noj ntshav

Mob ntsws cancer yog theem raws li qhov loj thiab qhov chaw ntawm cov qog, seb nws puas tau kis mus rau cov qog nqaij hlav nyob ze, thiab seb puas muaj metastasis nyob deb. Cov txheej txheem staging (feem ntau yog siv TNM system - Tumor, Node, Metastasis) pab cov kws kho mob txiav txim siab qhov kev kawm zoo tshaj plaws. kho mob ntsws cancer kho los ntawm theem. Cov theem ntawm kuv (thaum ntxov) mus rau IV (advanced). Cov kev kho mob sib txawv txawv nyob ntawm seb koj tus mob qog noj ntshav li cas.

Theem I Lung Cancer

Theem I kho mob ntsws cancer feem ntau muaj kev phais kom tshem tawm cov qog thiab ib puag ncig lub ntsws. Qhov no yuav yog lobectomy (tshem tawm ntawm lub lobe) lossis pneumonectomy (tshem tawm tag nrho lub ntsws). Qee zaum, kev kho hluav taws xob kuj tseem siv tau, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tias kev phais tsis yog kev xaiv.

Theem II mob ntsws cancer

Theem II kho mob ntsws cancer Feem ntau yuav muaj kev phais, feem ntau ua raws li kev kho tshuaj khomob los yog kev kho hluav taws xob kom txo tau qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm rov tshwm sim dua. Txoj kev npaj kho mob tshwj xeeb nyob ntawm qhov loj thiab qhov chaw ntawm cov qog thiab tus neeg mob qhov kev noj qab haus huv tag nrho.

Theem III Lung Cancer

Theem III kho mob ntsws cancer Nws yog qhov nyuaj dua thiab tuaj yeem koom nrog kev kho mob, suav nrog kev phais (yog tias ua tau), kws khomob, thiab kev kho hluav taws xob. Cov theem no feem ntau xav tau ib pab neeg ua haujlwm ntau txoj hauv kev nrog oncologists, kws phais neeg, thiab kws kho hluav taws xob ua haujlwm ua ke. Cov phiaj xwm kev kho mob kuj tseem raug txiav txim siab.

Theem IV Lung Cancer

Theem IV kho mob ntsws cancer tsom rau kev tswj tus kab mob thiab txhim kho lub neej zoo. Cov kev kho mob tej zaum yuav muaj xws li chemotherapy, lub hom phiaj kho, immunotherapy, thiab hluav taws xob kho mob kom txo cov qog thiab txo cov tsos mob. Palliative care feem ntau muab tso rau hauv txoj kev npaj kho mob.

Txoj Kev Kho Mob rau Mob ntsws Cancer

Ob peb txoj kev kho mob yog siv rau kho mob ntsws cancer nyob ntawm theem thiab hom mob ntsws cancer.

Kev phais

Kev phais tshem tawm ntawm cov qog yog ib qho kev kho mob rau lub ntsws cancer thaum ntxov. Cov txheej txheem phais sib txawv yog siv nyob ntawm qhov chaw thiab qhov loj ntawm cov qog.

Tshuaj kho mob

Tshuaj kho mob siv tshuaj tua kab mob qog noj ntshav. Nws feem ntau siv ua ntej kev phais (neoadjuvant) kom txo cov qog, tom qab phais (adjuvant) kom txo tau qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev rov tshwm sim dua, lossis kho mob ntsws cancer siab.

Kev kho hluav taws xob

Kev kho hluav taws xob siv hluav taws xob hluav taws xob ntau los tua cov qog nqaij hlav cancer. Nws tuaj yeem siv ib leeg lossis ua ke nrog lwm yam kev kho mob. Sab nraud beam hluav taws xob kho yog hom ntau tshaj plaws.

Hom Kev Kho Mob

Cov phiaj xwm kev kho mob tua cov qog nqaij hlav tshwj xeeb, txo qis kev puas tsuaj rau cov hlwb noj qab haus huv. Cov kev kho mob no feem ntau yog siv los kho mob ntsws cancer theem siab.

Immunotherapy

Immunotherapy pab lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob tiv thaiv kab mob qog noj ntshav. Nws yog ib qho kev kho mob zoo rau ntau hom mob qog noj ntshav, feem ntau siv rau theem siab.

Nrhiav kev kho mob ntsws cancer nyob ze kuv

Nrhiav kev saib xyuas tsim nyog rau kho mob ntsws cancer kho los ntawm theem nyob ze kuv yuav tsum tau ua tib zoo tshawb fawb. Pib los ntawm kev sab laj koj tus kws kho mob thawj zaug uas tuaj yeem xa koj mus rau tus kws kho mob pulmonologist lossis tus kws kho mob oncologist tshwj xeeb hauv kev mob ntsws. Koj tuaj yeem tshawb hauv online rau cov chaw kho mob qog noj ntshav lossis tsev kho mob hauv koj cheeb tsam nrog kev paub txog kev kho mob ntsws cancer. Ntau lub tsev kho mob muaj npe nrov thiab cov chaw kho mob qog noj ntshav muaj cov phiaj xwm kho mob thiab kev pab txhawb nqa. Xav txog yam xws li kev paub dhau los, thev naus laus zis, thiab kev tshuaj xyuas tus neeg mob thaum koj xaiv. Cov Shandong Baofa Cancer Research Institute yog ib lub tuam txhab ua lag luam uas tau cog lus los muab lub xeev-of-the-art kho mob ntsws cancer.

Kev txiav txim siab tseem ceeb

Xaiv ib kho mob ntsws cancer kho los ntawm theem yuav tsum tau ua tib zoo xav txog ntau yam: Theem mob qog noj ntshav: Qhov no yog thawj qhov kev txiav txim siab ntawm kev kho mob. Hom mob ntsws cancer: Ntau hom mob ntsws cancer teb txawv rau kev kho mob. Kev noj qab haus huv tag nrho: Koj qhov kev noj qab haus huv tag nrho yuav cuam tshuam cov lus pom zoo kho mob. Cov kev nyiam ntawm tus kheej: Sib tham txog koj qhov kev nyiam thiab kev txhawj xeeb nrog koj pab neeg kho mob.Cov ntaub ntawv no yog tsim los rau kev kawm nkaus xwb thiab yuav tsum tsis txhob suav hais tias yog cov lus qhia kho mob. Nco ntsoov sab laj nrog koj tus kws kho mob lossis lwm tus kws kho mob uas tsim nyog rau cov lus nug uas koj muaj txog kev mob nkeeg lossis kev kho mob. Cov ntaub ntawv muab hauv no tsis yog tag nrho thiab tsis hloov pauv rau kev sab laj kws kho mob.

Theem	Kev Xaiv Kev Kho Mob
I	Kev phais, qee zaum kev kho hluav taws xob
II	Kev phais, kev siv tshuaj kho mob ntxiv lossis kev kho hluav taws xob
III	Kev phais (yog tias ua tau), chemotherapy, radiation therapy, targeted therapy
IV	Chemotherapy, tsom kho, immunotherapy, radiation therapy, palliative care