kev kho mob ntsws cancer kev xaiv tus nqi

Kev Xaiv Kev Kho Mob thiab Tus Nqi rau Mob ntsws Cancer

Mob ntsws cancer kev kho mob Nws txawv nyob ntawm seb hom thiab theem ntawm mob qog noj ntshav, tus neeg mob qhov kev noj qab haus huv tag nrho, thiab kev nyiam ntawm tus kheej. Nkag siab txog qhov muaj kev kho mob mus kom ze thiab txuam tus nqi yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev rau kev paub txog kev txiav txim siab. Phau ntawv qhia ntxaws no tshawb txog ntau yam txoj kev kho mob ntsws cancer thiab muab kev nkag siab txog cov nyiaj txiag ntawm kev saib xyuas. Peb yuav tshuaj xyuas cov kev kho mob sib txawv, tshawb xyuas cov nqi uas muaj peev xwm, thiab sib tham txog cov peev txheej uas tuaj yeem pab daws teeb meem nyiaj txiag ntawm kev kho mob qog noj ntshav.

Nkag siab txog kev kho mob ntsws cancer

Kev phais

Kev tshem tawm ntawm cov qog nqaij hlav cancer feem ntau yog thawj kev kho mob rau theem pib mob ntsws cancer. Hom kev phais nyob ntawm qhov chaw thiab qhov loj ntawm cov qog. Cov txheej txheem muaj peev xwm muaj xws li lobectomy (tshem tawm lub lobe), pneumonectomy (tshem tawm ntawm lub ntsws), thiab kev tshem tawm (tshem tawm ntawm ib feem me me ntawm lub ntsws). Tus nqi rau kev phais sib txawv raws li qhov nyuaj ntawm cov txheej txheem, qhov chaw hauv tsev kho mob, thiab qhov ntev ntawm kev nyob. Kev kho mob tom qab phais kuj tseem ntxiv rau tag nrho cov nqi.

Tshuaj kho mob

Tshuaj kho mob siv tshuaj tua kab mob qog noj ntshav. Nws yog feem ntau siv rau mob ntsws cancer, ua ntej kev phais (neoadjuvant), tom qab phais (adjuvant), lossis ua thawj kev kho mob rau theem siab heev. Cov kev kho mob sib txawv muaj nyob, thiab qhov kev xaiv nyob ntawm hom thiab theem ntawm cov mob ntsws cancer. Tus nqi suav nrog cov tshuaj nws tus kheej, cov nqi tswj hwm, thiab kev tswj cov kev mob tshwm sim.

Kev kho hluav taws xob

Kev kho hluav taws xob siv hluav taws xob hluav taws xob ntau los tua cov qog nqaij hlav cancer. Nws tuaj yeem siv ib leeg lossis ua ke nrog lwm tus kev kho mob, xws li kev phais lossis kws khomob. Sab nrauv kab hluav taws xob kho mob yog hom kev tshaj tawm, xa hluav taws xob los ntawm lub tshuab sab nraud lub cev. Brachytherapy cuam tshuam nrog kev tso cov khoom siv hluav taws xob ncaj qha rau hauv lossis ze ntawm cov qog. Tus nqi sib txawv raws li hom kev kho hluav taws xob, tus naj npawb ntawm kev kho mob, thiab kev npaj kho mob tag nrho.

Hom Kev Kho Mob

Targeted therapy siv cov tshuaj uas tshwj xeeb rau cov qog nqaij hlav cancer thaum txo qis kev puas tsuaj rau cov hlwb noj qab haus huv. Txoj kev no siv tau rau qee yam ntawm mob ntsws cancer nrog rau kev hloov pauv caj ces. Cov nqi ntawm cov phiaj xwm kev kho mob tuaj yeem ua tau ntau yam, nyob ntawm cov tshuaj tshwj xeeb thiab lub sijhawm ntawm kev kho mob.

Immunotherapy

Immunotherapy harnesses lub cev lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob tiv thaiv kab mob. Nws yog ib qho kev cog lus kev kho mob rau qee yam mob ntsws cancer cov neeg mob, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov uas muaj kab mob siab heev. Muaj ntau txoj kev tiv thaiv kab mob tiv thaiv kab mob, suav nrog cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob thiab lwm yam kev kho mob immunomodulatory. Tus nqi rau immunotherapy yuav ua tau siab, piv rau cov hom phiaj kho.

Tej yam cuam tshuam rau tus nqi kho mob ntsws cancer

Cov nqi ntawm kho mob ntsws cancer yog cuam tshuam los ntawm ntau yam:

Kev Tshawb Fawb Txog Nyiaj Txiag ntawm Kev Kho Mob ntsws cancer

Lub siab nqi ntawm kho mob ntsws cancer tuaj yeem ua lub nra hnyav. Tshawb nrhiav kev pab nyiaj txiag yog qhov tseem ceeb. Cov kev xaiv no yuav suav nrog kev pov hwm kev pov hwm, cov kev pab cuam ntawm tsoomfwv, cov koom haum pabcuam, thiab kev nrhiav nyiaj txiag. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb los tham txog kev txhawj xeeb txog nyiaj txiag qhib nrog koj pab neeg saib xyuas kev noj qab haus huv thiab tshawb nrhiav tag nrho cov peev txheej muaj. Yog xav paub ntxiv txog kev kho mob qog noj ntshav, suav nrog kev kho mob thiab kev pab txhawb nqa, xav txog kev mus xyuas Shandong Baofa Cancer Research Institute. Lawv muab ntau yam kev pab los pab cov neeg mob taug kev mus.

Tsis lees paub: Cov ntaub ntawv no yog rau kev paub dav dav thiab tsis yog cov lus qhia kho mob. Nrog koj tus kws kho mob tham rau tus kheej kev kho mob cov lus pom zoo thiab nqi kwv yees.