kho mob tsis haus luam yeeb kho mob ntsws cancer nyob ze kuv

Kev kho mob rau cov neeg tsis haus luam yeeb lub ntsws Cancer Ze Kuv Nrhiav txoj cai kho mob rau cov neeg tsis haus luam yeeb lub ntsws tuaj yeem ua rau tsis txaus ntseeg. Phau ntawv qhia no muab cov ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb los pab koj nkag siab txog koj cov kev xaiv thiab nrhiav kev saib xyuas zoo tshaj plaws nyob ze koj.

Mob ntsws cancer yog ib yam mob hnyav, tab sis kev nce qib hauv kev kuaj mob thiab kev kho mob muaj kev cia siab. Cov lus qhia dav dav no hais txog kho mob tsis haus luam yeeb kho mob ntsws cancer nyob ze kuv, muab cov ntaub ntawv qhia txog ntau yam kev kho mob, yam cuam tshuam rau kev txiav txim siab kho mob, thiab cov peev txheej los pab koj taug qab koj txoj kev taug.

Nkag siab txog Kev Tsis haus luam yeeb lub ntsws Cancer

Ua rau thiab Risk Factors

Thaum haus luam yeeb yog qhov ua rau mob qog noj ntshav, ntau tus neeg tsim tus kab mob yam tsis muaj keeb kwm ntawm kev haus luam yeeb. Genetic predisposition, raug rau radon, asbestos, thiab lwm yam carcinogens ib puag ncig txhua tus ua lub luag haujlwm. Tsev neeg keeb kwm ntawm mob ntsws cancer ua rau koj muaj kev pheej hmoo. Kev kuaj mob ntxov yog qhov tseem ceeb rau cov txiaj ntsig zoo, tsis hais txog kev haus luam yeeb.

Hom Tsis-Smoker Lung Cancer

Cov neeg tsis haus luam yeeb tuaj yeem tsim muaj ntau yam mob qog noj ntshav, suav nrog adenocarcinoma, squamous cell carcinoma, thiab qog nqaij hlav qog hlwb me. Hom mob qog noj ntshav cuam tshuam rau txoj kev kho mob. Kev kuaj mob kom raug los ntawm kev kuaj duab (xws li CT scans thiab PET scans) thiab biopsy yog qhov tseem ceeb hauv kev txiav txim siab qhov zoo tshaj plaws ntawm kev ua.

Kev Xaiv Kev Kho Mob rau Cov Tsis haus luam yeeb lub ntsws Cancer

Kev phais

Rau kev mob ntsws cancer thaum ntxov, kev phais kom tshem tawm cov qog nqaij hlav cancer yuav yog ib qho kev xaiv. Qhov luaj li cas ntawm kev phais nyob ntawm qhov qog qhov loj, qhov chaw, thiab kev noj qab haus huv tag nrho ntawm tus neeg mob. Cov txheej txheem phais mob tsawg kawg yog feem ntau nyiam los txo lub sijhawm rov qab los.

Tshuaj kho mob

Tshuaj kho mob siv tshuaj tua kab mob qog noj ntshav. Nws tuaj yeem siv ua ntej kev phais (neoadjuvant chemotherapy) kom txo cov qog, tom qab phais (adjuvant chemotherapy) los tiv thaiv kev rov tshwm sim dua, lossis ua thawj txoj kev kho mob rau kev mob ntsws cancer siab. Cov kev mob tshwm sim txawv nyob ntawm seb cov tshuaj twg siv.

Kev kho hluav taws xob

Kev kho hluav taws xob siv hluav taws xob hluav taws xob ntau los ua kom puas cov qog nqaij hlav cancer. Nws tuaj yeem siv ib leeg lossis ua ke nrog lwm yam kev kho mob, xws li tshuaj khomob lossis phais. Sab nrauv kab hluav taws xob kho mob feem ntau yog, tab sis brachytherapy (sab hauv hluav taws xob) tej zaum yuav yog ib qho kev xaiv hauv qee kis.

Hom Kev Kho Mob

Targeted therapy tshuaj tsom rau cov molecules tshwj xeeb koom nrog hauv kev loj hlob thiab kev sib kis. Cov kev kho mob no feem ntau ua tau zoo dua li cov tshuaj chemotherapy thiab ua rau muaj kev phiv tsawg. Kev kuaj caj ces yog qhov tseem ceeb los txheeb xyuas cov neeg mob uas feem ntau yuav tau txais txiaj ntsig los ntawm kev kho mob.

Immunotherapy

Immunotherapy harnesses lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob tiv thaiv kab mob. Cov kev kho mob no pab lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob paub thiab tua cov qog nqaij hlav cancer. Immunotherapy tau pom tias muaj txiaj ntsig zoo hauv kev kho mob qog noj ntshav siab, feem ntau ua rau muaj sia nyob thiab txhim kho lub neej zoo. Cov kev mob tshwm sim tuaj yeem ua tau, thiab cov neeg mob yuav tsum sib tham txog kev pheej hmoo nrog lawv tus kws kho mob.

Nrhiav txoj kev kho mob nyob ze koj

Xaiv lub chaw kho mob yog ib kauj ruam tseem ceeb. Xav txog yam xws li kev paub ntawm pab neeg kho mob, nkag mus rau cov thev naus laus zis siab, thiab cov kev pabcuam txhawb nqa. Cov peev txheej online tuaj yeem pab koj nrhiav cov kws kho mob oncologist thiab cov chaw kho mob qog noj ntshav hauv koj cheeb tsam. Koj tseem tuaj yeem xav nrhiav kev xav thib ob los xyuas kom meej tias koj tau txiav txim siab paub.

Nrhiav kev xaiv rau kho mob tsis haus luam yeeb kho mob ntsws cancer nyob ze kuv yuav tsum tau ua tib zoo xav. Nrhiav lub chaw muaj koob npe nrov uas muaj kev saib xyuas zoo, suav nrog kev nkag mus rau cov kev kho mob siab heev thiab cov kev pabcuam txhawb nqa, yog qhov tseem ceeb.

Yog xav paub ntxiv, thov mus saib hauv Shandong Baofa Cancer Research Institute lub vev xaib.

Disclaimer: Cov ntaub ntawv no yog tsim los rau kev kawm nkaus xwb thiab yuav tsum tsis txhob suav hais tias yog cov lus qhia kho mob. Nco ntsoov sab laj nrog tus kws kho mob ua ntej txiav txim siab txog koj txoj kev noj qab haus huv.