Kev kho mob ntawm lub raum mob cancer Tsev Kho Mob

Paub thiab kho cov tsos mob ntawm lub raum Cancer: Lub Tsev Kho Mob Pom Zoo

Tsab ntawv xov xwm no muab cov ntaub ntawv qhia ntxaws txog kev txheeb xyuas cov cim thiab cov tsos mob ntawm lub raum mob qog noj ntshav, tshawb xyuas cov txheej txheem kuaj mob, thiab nkag siab txog kev kho mob uas muaj. Peb yuav tshawb nrhiav ntau txoj hauv kev los tswj tus kab mob no, hais txog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm kev kuaj pom ntxov thiab nkag mus rau kev saib xyuas tshwj xeeb ntawm cov tsev kho mob muaj koob npe.

Nkag siab cov cim qhia thiab cov tsos mob ntawm lub raum mob cancer

Kev kuaj pom thaum ntxov yog qhov tseem ceeb

Lub raum mob qog noj ntshav, tseem hu ua lub raum cell carcinoma, feem ntau tshwm sim nrog cov tsos mob tsis meej lossis tsis tshwj xeeb hauv nws cov theem pib. Qhov no ua rau kev tshawb pom ntxov nyuaj, qhia txog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm kev kuaj xyuas tsis tu ncua thiab qhia kev kho mob sai yog tias muaj cov tsos mob tshwm sim. Kev kuaj mob ntxov ua tau zoo txhim kho cov txiaj ntsig kev kho mob. Tej yam tshwm sim muaj xws li:

• Ntshav hauv cov zis (hematuria), feem ntau tsis mob.
• Ib qho mob tsis tu ncua, npub los yog mob nyob rau sab los yog sab nraub qaum (flank mob).
• Ib pob lossis loj uas tuaj yeem hnov ​​hauv plab.
• Unexplained poob phaus.
• Kev qaug zog thiab qaug zog.
• Ua npaws.
• Ntshav siab.

Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom nco ntsoov tias cov tsos mob no tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm lwm yam mob. Yog li ntawd, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tau tham nrog ib tus kws kho mob kom kuaj xyuas kom raug yog tias koj ntsib ib qho teeb meem no. Tsis txhob kuaj tus kheej; nrhiav tus kws kho mob cov lus qhia rau kev soj ntsuam kom raug thiab muaj peev xwm kho cov cim qhia ntawm lub raum mob cancer.

Diagnostic Procedures rau raum Cancer

Los ntawm Kev Ntsuam Xyuas Thaum Ntxov mus rau Kev Tshawb Fawb Txog Kev Tshawb Fawb

Yog tias koj tus kws kho mob xav tias mob qog noj ntshav hauv lub raum raws li koj cov tsos mob thiab keeb kwm kev kho mob, lawv yuav raug txiav txim ntau yam kev kuaj mob kom paub meej tias qhov kev kuaj mob thiab txiav txim seb qhov mob qog noj ntshav li cas. Cov no yuav suav nrog:

• Kev kuaj duab: Cov no tuaj yeem suav nrog ultrasound, CT scan, MRI, lossis intravenous pyelography (IVP) kom pom lub raum thiab cov qauv nyob ib puag ncig.
• Cov ntshav kuaj: Kev kuaj ntshav tuaj yeem pab ntsuas lub raum ua haujlwm thiab kuaj pom cov cim cuam tshuam nrog mob qog noj ntshav.
• Biopsy: Ib qho biopsy yuav tshem tawm ib qho qauv me me ntawm cov ntaub so ntswg los ntawm lub raum rau kev kuaj microscopic. Nov yog txoj hauv kev los kuaj mob raum mob cancer.

Txoj Kev Kho Mob Raum Cancer

Txoj Kev Txiav Txim Rau Kev Kho Mob Cancer

Kev kho mob raum mob qog noj ntshav sib txawv nyob ntawm seb yam xws li theem ntawm mob qog noj ntshav, tus neeg mob qhov kev noj qab haus huv tag nrho, thiab hom qog. Cov kev kho mob uas muaj xws li:

• Kev phais: Kev phais feem ntau yog thawj txoj kev kho mob rau lub raum mob qog noj ntshav. Qhov no yuav koom nrog ib nrab nephrectomy (tshem tawm cov qog nkaus xwb) lossis radical nephrectomy (tshem tawm tag nrho lub raum).
• Targeted therapy: Targeted therapies yog cov tshuaj uas tshwj xeeb tsom rau cov qog nqaij hlav cancer thaum txo qis kev puas tsuaj rau cov hlwb noj qab haus huv. Muaj ob peb txoj kev kho mob rau lub raum mob cancer siab heev.
• Immunotherapy: Immunotherapy siv lub cev lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob los tua cov qog nqaij hlav cancer. Nws yog ib qho kev cog lus kho mob rau mob qog noj ntshav siab.
• Kev kho hluav taws xob: Kev kho hluav taws xob siv hluav taws xob hluav taws xob ntau los tua cov qog nqaij hlav cancer. Nws yog qee zaum siv ua ke nrog lwm yam kev kho mob.
• Tshuaj kho mob: Tshuaj kho mob siv tshuaj tua kab mob qog noj ntshav. Nws tsis tshua siv los ua thawj kab kev kho mob raum mob cancer, tab sis tej zaum yuav yog ib qho kev xaiv hauv qee lub sijhawm.

Kev xaiv txoj kev kho mob zoo yuav tsum tau ua tib zoo xav thiab sib koom tes ntawm tus neeg mob thiab lawv pab neeg kho mob. Reputable tsev kho mob nrog tshwj xeeb oncology departments muaj ib tug multidisciplinary mus kom ze rau kho cov cim qhia ntawm lub raum mob cancer, xyuas kom cov neeg mob tau txais kev saib xyuas zoo tshaj plaws thiab zoo.

Nrhiav Lub Tsev Kho Mob Zoo rau Kev Kho Mob raum

Xaiv ib lub chaw muaj npe nrov rau kev saib xyuas zoo

Xaiv lub tsev kho mob rau kho cov cim qhia ntawm lub raum mob cancer yog qhov kev txiav txim siab tseem ceeb. Nrhiav cov tsev kho mob nrog cov kws paub txog urologist, kws kho mob oncologist, thiab lwm tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb uas ua haujlwm ua ke hauv pab pawg. Lub tsev kho mob tseem yuav tsum muaj cov chaw zoo tshaj plaws thiab cov thev naus laus zis tshiab rau kev kuaj mob thiab kho. Shandong Baofa Cancer Research InstitutePiv txwv li, tau cog lus los muab kev saib xyuas thiab kev kho tshiab tshiab rau ntau yam qog noj ntshav, suav nrog rau mob qog noj ntshav. Tshawb nrhiav thiab sib piv cov tsev kho mob hauv koj cheeb tsam kom pom qhov zoo tshaj plaws haum rau koj cov kev xav tau.

Disclaimer: Cov ntaub ntawv no yog rau kev kawm nkaus xwb thiab yuav tsum tsis txhob suav hais tias yog cov lus qhia kho mob. Nco ntsoov sab laj nrog tus kws kho mob rau txhua yam kev txhawj xeeb txog kev noj qab haus huv lossis ua ntej txiav txim siab txog koj txoj kev noj qab haus huv lossis kev kho mob.

Qhov chaw: (Suav nrog cov peev txheej tseem ceeb los ntawm National Cancer Institute, Mayo Clinic, lossis lwm lub koom haum kho mob muaj npe ntawm no. Cov peev txheej no yuav tsum txhawb nqa cov lus pom tseeb hauv tsab xov xwm.)