ibimenyetso bya kanseri y'ibere

Kumenya hakiri kare ibimenyetso bya kanseri y'ibere ni ngombwa mu gusuzuma no kuvura ku gihe, kuzamura cyane ibisubizo. Ibimenyetso bisanzwe birimo ibibyimba bishya cyangwa kubyimba mu ibere cyangwa munsi yintoki, impinduka mubunini bwamabere cyangwa imiterere, gusohora amabere (uretse amata yonsa), hamwe nimpinduka zuruhu nko gucana cyangwa gutukura. Iki gitabo cyuzuye kizagufasha kumva ibi bimenyetso, uburyo bwo kwisuzumisha, nigihe cyo kwivuza. Kumva Kanseri yamabereKanseri y'ibere ni indwara ingirabuzimafatizo zo mu ibere zikura zidateganijwe. Hariho ubwoko butandukanye bwa kanseri y'ibere, ukurikije selile zo mu ibere zihinduka kanseri. Kanseri y'ibere Irashobora gukwirakwira hanze yamabere ikoresheje imiyoboro yamaraso nimiyoboro ya lymph.Nubwo kanseri y'ibere ni byinshi mubagore, birashobora no kugaragara kubagabo. Kumenya hakiri kare no kuvura nibyingenzi mugutezimbere ubuzima. Kumenya ubushobozi ibimenyetso bya kanseri y'ibere yemerera ibikorwa byihuse. Ibimenyetso bya Kanseri y'ibere Bisanzwe Ni ngombwa kwibuka ko kugira kimwe cyangwa byinshi muri ibyo bimenyetso bidasobanura ko ufite kanseri y'ibere. Inyinshi murizo mpinduka zirashobora guterwa nuburyo bwiza. Ariko, niba ubonye imwe muri izo mpinduka, ni ngombwa kubona inzobere mu by'ubuzima vuba bishoboka. Ibibyimba bishya cyangwa Umubyimba Kimwe mu bikunze kugaragara ibimenyetso bya kanseri y'ibere ni ibibyimba bishya cyangwa kubyimba mu ibere cyangwa ahantu hatagaragara. Iki kibyimba akenshi ntikibabaza, ariko ntabwo buri gihe. Irashobora gukomera cyangwa yoroshye, kandi imiterere yayo irashobora gutandukana. Ibibyimba byose ntabwo ari kanseri, ariko ibibyimba byose bishya bigomba kugenzurwa na muganga. Impinduka mubunini bwamabere cyangwa ShampindukaImpinduka zigaragara mubunini cyangwa imiterere yamabere yawe igomba gusuzumwa. Ibi bishobora kubamo kubyimba byose cyangwa igice cyamabere, cyangwa gusibanganya cyangwa kwerekana amabere. Ni ngombwa kumenyera uko amabere yawe asanzwe asa kandi akumva kugirango ubashe kumenya impinduka zose.Gusohora Amabere (Ibindi Bitari Amata Yamabere) Gusohora amabere atari amata yonsa, cyane cyane niba ari maraso cyangwa bibaye mumabere amwe, birashobora kuba ikimenyetso cy kanseri y'ibere. Ni ngombwa kugisha inama umuganga kubijyanye no gusohora ibintu bidasanzwe bidasanzwe. Guhindura uruhuIhinduka ryuruhu rwamabere rushobora kuba urundi ibimenyetso bya kanseri y'ibere. Izi mpinduka zishobora kubamo: Kugabanya cyangwa gutobora uruhu (nkurusenda rwumucunga wa orange) Umutuku, kwipimisha, cyangwa kubyimba uruhu rwamabere cyangwa amabere Inverted nipple (nipple ihinduka imbere) Ibindi bimenyetso bishobora kuba Ibindi bitamenyerewe ibimenyetso bya kanseri y'ibere irashobora gushiramo: Kubabara mu ibere cyangwa ibere ritavaho Kubyimba mu mitsi ya lymph munsi yukuboko cyangwa hafi ya collarboneBreast Kwisuzumisha: Ubuyobozi bukora buri gihe ibere kwisuzumisha birashobora kugufasha kumenyera amabere yawe no kumenya impinduka zose hakiri kare. Nigute Ukora Amabere Yisuzuma Kugenzura Amashusho: Hagarara imbere yindorerwamo urebe amabere yawe amaboko yawe kuruhande. Noneho, uzamure amaboko hejuru hanyuma urebe. Reba impinduka zose muburyo, ingano, cyangwa isura. Palpation: Koresha intoki zawe kugirango wumve amabere yawe. Koresha igitutu cyoroheje, giciriritse, kandi gihamye. Gupfuka amabere yose, uhereye kumukondo wawe kugeza munda, no kuva mukiganza cyawe kugeza kumitsi. Kuryama: Subiramo palpation uryamye. Ibi bituma ibice byamabere bikwirakwira neza. Reba Amabere yawe: Kanda witonze buri nsina kugirango urebe niba isohoka.Iyo Gukora Amabere Kwisuzuma-Birasabwa gukora a ibere kwisuzuma rimwe mu kwezi. Hitamo igihe amabere yawe adashobora kubyimba cyangwa ubwuzu, nkiminsi mike nyuma yigihe cyawe kirangiye. Ku bagore nyuma yo gucura, hitamo umunsi wihariye wukwezi kugirango ukore ikizamini. Ibintu bishobora gutera Kanseri yibere Mugihe umuntu wese ashobora gutera imbere kanseri y'ibere, ibintu bimwe bishobora kongera ibyago byawe. Gusobanukirwa nibi byago bishobora kugufasha gufata ibyemezo byuzuye kubuzima bwawe.Ntibishobora guhinduka bishobora guhindukaIbintu nibintu udashobora guhindura: Imyaka: Ibyago bya kanseri y'ibere yiyongera uko imyaka igenda. Uburinganire: Abagore birashoboka cyane gutera imbere kanseri y'ibere kurusha abagabo. Amateka yumuryango: Kugira amateka yumuryango wa kanseri y'ibere byongera ibyago byawe. Ibisekuruza: Guhindura gene zimwe na zimwe, nka BRCA1 na BRCA2, byongera ibyago byo kanseri y'ibere. Ubwoko / Amoko: Abagore b'abazungu birashoboka cyane ko bakura kanseri y'ibere kurusha Abanyamerika b'Abanyamerika, ariko Abanyamerika b'Abanyamerika bakunze guhitanwa n'indwara. Amateka bwite: Kugira amateka yabanjirije ya kanseri y'ibere byongera ibyago byo kongera kubiteza imbere. Igituba Cyinshi Cyamabere: Abagore bafite ibibyimba byinshi byamabere bafite ibyago byinshi byo kanseri y'ibere. Imihango Yambere / Gutinda gucura: Gutangira imihango ukiri muto (mbere yimyaka 12) cyangwa kunyura mugihe cyo gucura ukiri muto (nyuma yimyaka 55) byongera ibyago byawe. Impinduka ziterwa ningaruka ziterwa nibi bintu ushobora guhindura: Umubyibuho ukabije: Kugira umubyibuho ukabije cyangwa umubyibuho ukabije byongera ibyago byawe kanseri y'ibere. Kubura ibikorwa bifatika: Kubura imyitozo ngororamubiri byongera ibyago byawe. Kunywa inzoga: Kunywa inzoga byongera ibyago byawe. Ubuvuzi bwa Hormone: Gufata imisemburo ya hormone nyuma yo gucura byongera ibyago byawe. Kunywa itabi: Kunywa itabi byongera ibyago byawe.Iyo Kubona Muganga Niba ubonye kimwe muri ibimenyetso bya kanseri y'ibere byavuzwe haruguru, cyangwa niba hari impungenge ufite ibere ubuzima, ni ngombwa kubonana na muganga bidatinze. Kumenya hakiri kare no gusuzuma ni ngombwa kugirango bivurwe neza. Ntutinde gushaka ubuvuzi niba uhangayikishijwe nibyawe ibere ubuzima. Ikigo cy'ubushakashatsi cya Kanseri ya Shandong Baofa ( https://baofahospital.com ) yitangiye ubushakashatsi bwa kanseri no gutanga ibisubizo byubuzima byuzuye.Gusuzuma no kuvuraNiba umuganga akeka ko ushobora kuba ufite kanseri y'ibere, bazakora urukurikirane rwibizamini kugirango bemeze kwisuzumisha. Ibi bizamini birashobora kubamo: Mammogram: X-ray yamabere. Ultrasound: Koresha amajwi yumurongo kugirango ukore ishusho yamabere. MRI: Koresha magnesi na radio imirongo kugirango ukore amashusho arambuye yamabere. Biopsy: Icyitegererezo cya tissue gikurwaho kandi kigasuzumwa munsi ya microscope.Niba kanseri y'ibere isuzumwe, uburyo bwo kuvura buzaterwa n'ubwoko bwa kanseri. Uburyo bwo kuvura bushobora kubamo: Kubaga: Kurandura kanseri. Ubuvuzi bw'imirasire: Koresha imirasire yingufu nyinshi kugirango yice selile. Chimoterapi: Koresha ibiyobyabwenge kugirango wice kanseri. Ubuvuzi bwa Hormone: Irinde ingaruka za hormone kuri selile. Ubuvuzi bugamije: Ireba poroteyine cyangwa genes zihariye zigira uruhare mu mikurire ya kanseri. Immunotherapy: Yongera ubudahangarwa bw'umubiri kurwanya kanseri. Imibare ya Kanseri y'Iburasirazuba (Amerika) Gusobanukirwa ubwinshi bwa kanseri y'ibere irashobora gutanga imiterere y'agaciro. Agaciro Ibarurishamibare Imanza nshya zagereranijwe muri 2023 (Amerika) 290.560 Impfu zagereranijwe muri 2023 (Amerika) 43, -imyaka yo kubaho ugereranije (ibyiciro byose) 90% Inkomoko: Umuryango w'AbanyamerikaKwirinda no Kumenya hakiri kare Mugihe atari byose kanseri y'ibere irashobora gukumirwa, hari intambwe ushobora gutera kugirango ugabanye ibyago kandi ubimenye hakiri kare. Komeza ibiro byiza: Umubyibuho ukabije wongera ibyago byawe kanseri y'ibere. Kora imyitozo isanzwe: Imyitozo ngororamubiri irashobora kugabanya ibyago byawe. Gabanya kunywa inzoga: Inzoga zongera ibyago byawe. Ntunywe itabi: Kunywa itabi byongera ibyago byawe. Tekereza konsa: Kwonsa birashobora kugabanya ibyago byawe. Kubona Isuzuma risanzwe: Vugana na muganga wawe kubyerekeye gahunda nziza yo gusuzuma kuri wewe. UmwanzuroKumenya ibimenyetso bya kanseri y'ibere, gukora ibizamini bisanzwe, no kubona ibizamini bisanzwe ni ngombwa mugutahura hakiri kare no kunoza ibisubizo. Ntutindiganye kwivuza niba hari impungenge ufite ibere ubuzima. Wibuke ko gutahura hakiri kare bishobora kurokora ubuzima. Iyi ngingo yazanwe n’ikigo cy’ubushakashatsi cya kanseri ya Shandong Baofa, yiyemeje guteza imbere ubushakashatsi no kwita kuri kanseri.