kwipimisha kanseri y'ibere

Kwipimisha kanseri y'iberes nibyingenzi mugutahura hakiri kare no gusuzuma, biganisha kuburyo bwiza bwo kuvura. Ibi bizamini biva mubizamini-byo kwisuzumisha no kwipimisha amabere kugeza kubuhanga buhanitse bwo gufata amashusho na biopsies. Iyi ngingo itanga incamake yubwoko butandukanye bwa kwipimisha kanseri y'iberes irahari, intego yabo, nicyo ugomba gutegereza. Niki a Ikizamini cya Kanseri y'ibere? A. kwipimisha kanseri y'ibere ni inzira iyo ari yo yose cyangwa isuzuma ryakoreshejwe kugirango hamenyekane ko kanseri ya kanseri iba mu ibere. Ibi bizamini birashobora gufasha kumenya ibintu bidasanzwe, kumenya icyiciro cya kanseri niba gihari, no kuyobora ibyemezo byo kuvura. Kumenya hakiri kare ukoresheje ibizamini bisanzwe ni ngombwa mugutezimbere ubuzima. Ubwoko bwa Ikizamini cya Kanseri y'ibereUbwoko butandukanye bwa kwipimisha kanseri y'iberes zirahari, buriwese ufite ibyiza byawo kandi bigarukira. Dore ibisobanuro birambuye kuri buri kimwe: 1. Kwipimisha Kwipimisha amabere (BSE) nuburyo bworoshye bwo kumenyera isura isanzwe no kumva amabere yawe. Mugihe BSE itagisabwa nkuburyo bwibanze bwo gusuzuma, gusobanukirwa amabere yawe birashobora kugufasha kubona impinduka zose zisaba ubuvuzi. Uwiteka Shandong Baofa Ikigo Cyubushakashatsi Kanseri ishishikariza abarwayi guharanira ubuzima bwabo, burimo no kwimenyekanisha buri gihe.Nigute ushobora gukora ikizamini: Muri douche: Koresha intoki zawe kugirango usuzume amabere yawe yose. Koresha urwego rutandukanye. Reba ibibyimba byose, kubyimba, cyangwa ipfundo rikomeye. Imbere y'indorerwamo: Reba neza amabere yawe n'amaboko yawe kuruhande, hanyuma amaboko yawe azamuye hejuru. Reba impinduka mubunini, imiterere, cyangwa kontour, gucogora, gupakira, cyangwa umutuku. Kuryama: Shira umusego munsi yigitugu kandi ukoreshe ukuboko gutandukanye kugirango usuzume amabere yawe. Koresha tekinike imwe nko muri douche.2. Ikizamini cy’amabere ya Clinical (CBE) Ikizamini cy’amabere kivurwa n’inzobere mu buzima, nka muganga cyangwa umuforomo. Mugihe cya CBE, utanga ubuvuzi azagenzura kandi asuzume neza amabere yawe hamwe n’ahantu h'intoki ku bidasanzwe. MammogramA mammogram ni X-ray yamabere akoreshwa mugusuzuma kanseri y'ibere. Nibikoresho byiza cyane byo gusuzuma kanseri y'ibere kare, akenshi mbere yuko ibimenyetso bigaragara. Hariho ubwoko bubiri bwa mammogram: Kugaragaza mammogram: Ikoreshwa kubagore badafite ibimenyetso cyangwa ibimenyetso bya kanseri y'ibere. Gusuzuma mammogram: Ikoreshwa kubagore bafite ibibyimba cyangwa ibindi bimenyetso bya kanseri y'ibere, cyangwa ninde wari ufite ibizamini bidasanzwe mammogram.Mu rwego rwa societe y'Abanyamerika ya Kanseri, abagore bafite imyaka 45 kugeza 54 bagomba kubona mammogram buri mwaka. Abagore 55 n'abayirengeje barashobora guhindukirira indi myaka yose cyangwa bagakomeza buri mwaka mammogram. Inkomoko4. UltrasoundA ultrasound yamabere ikoresha imiraba yijwi kugirango ikore amashusho yumubiri wamabere. Bikunze gukoreshwa mugukora ubushakashatsi budasanzwe buboneka mugihe cya mammogram cyangwa ikizamini cyamabere, cyangwa gusuzuma ibibyimba ku bagore batwite cyangwa bafite ibibyimba byinshi byamabere. Ultrasound ntishobora gusimbuza mammogram. Zifasha mugihe umurwayi afite ibibyimba byinshi byamabere, kuko X-ray ifite ikibazo cyo kwinjira mubice byuzuye. Ibikoresho byakoreshejwe na Shandong Baofa Ikigo Cyubushakashatsi Kanseri ikoreshwa kenshi hamwe nubuhanga buhanitse bwo gufata amashusho kubisubizo nyabyo.5. Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) Amabere MRI ikoresha magnesi na radiyo yumurongo kugirango ikore amashusho arambuye yamabere. Bikunze gukoreshwa kubagore bafite ibyago byinshi byo kanseri y'ibere, nk'abafite amateka akomeye mumuryango cyangwa ihinduka ryimiterere. MRI irashobora kumenya kanseri zishobora kutagaragara kuri mammogram. 6. BiopsyA biopsy ikubiyemo gukuramo urugero ruto rwamabere kugirango rusuzumwe kuri microscope. Nuburyo bwonyine bwo gusuzuma neza kanseri y'ibere. Hariho ubwoko bwinshi bwa biopsies: Icyifuzo cya inshinge nziza (FNA): Urushinge ruto rukoreshwa mugukuramo amazi cyangwa tissue ahantu hakekwa. Urushinge rwibanze rwa biopsy: Urushinge runini rukoreshwa mugukuraho ingirangingo. Kubaga biopsy: Gucibwa bikozwe kugirango ukureho igice kinini cya tissue. Kumva Ikizamini cya Kanseri y'ibere Ibisubizo Nyuma yo gukorerwa a kwipimisha kanseri y'ibere, ni ngombwa kumva ibisubizo. Igisubizo gisanzwe bivuze ko nta bidasanzwe byagaragaye. Igisubizo kidasanzwe ntabwo bivuze ko ufite kanseri y'ibere, ariko bisaba ko habaho irindi suzuma. Kugisha inama hamwe na oncologiste kuva i Shandong Baofa Ikigo Cyubushakashatsi Kanseri irashobora kuguha ishusho isobanutse. Ibintu bigira ingaruka Ikizamini cya Kanseri y'ibere Ibyemezo Ibintu bimwe bishobora guhindura ibyemezo bijyanye kwipimisha kanseri y'ibereing, harimo: Imyaka: Ibyifuzo byo kwerekana biratandukanye ukurikije imyaka. Amateka yumuryango: Amateka akomeye yumuryango ya kanseri y'ibere Irashobora kwemeza mbere cyangwa kenshi kugenzura. Amateka bwite: Isuzuma ryambere rya kanseri y'ibere cyangwa izindi miterere yamabere arashobora kugira ingaruka kumpanuro yo gusuzuma. Ihinduka ry'irondakoko: Ihinduka rya genetike zimwe na zimwe, nka BRCA1 na BRCA2, byongera ibyago byo kanseri y'ibere kandi irashobora kwemeza cyane kugenzura. Ubucucike bw'amabere: Abagore bafite ibibyimba byinshi byamabere barashobora kungukirwa nibindi bizamini byo kwisuzumisha, nka ultrasound cyangwa MRI. Akamaro ko Kumenya hakiri kare Kumenya neza kanseri y'ibere ni ngombwa mu kuzamura ibipimo byo kubaho no kuvurwa. Kwipimisha buri gihe, hamwe no kwiyitaho no kwihutira kuvurwa kubihinduka byose byamabere, birashobora gufasha gutahura kanseri y'ibere mugihe cyambere kandi gishobora kuvurwa cyane. Gufata ibyemezo Bimenyeshejwe Ikizamini cya Kanseri y'ibereingNi ngombwa kugira ibiganiro byeruye kandi byukuri hamwe nubuvuzi bwawe kubyerekeye kwipimisha kanseri y'ibereing. Muganire ku bintu bishobora kugutera ingaruka, ibyo ukunda, hamwe nimpungenge kugirango ufate ibyemezo byuzuye bijyanye no gusuzuma no gusuzuma. Kugereranya Rusange Ikizamini cya Kanseri y'iberes Ubwoko bwibizamini Intego Ibyiza Kwisuzumisha Kumenyera amabere yawe Byoroshye, kubuntu, birashobora kumenya impinduka Ntabwo igikoresho cyambere cyo gusuzuma, gishobora gutera impungenge Ikizamini cyamavuriro Ikizamini cyumubiri Ikizamini cyumubiri cyakozwe numuhanga mubuzima, gishobora gutahura impinduka zidasobanutse neza kurusha mammografiya Mammogram X-ray yamabere Igikoresho cyiza cyo kwisuzumisha Imirasire yumubyimba Ntibishobora gukurura imishwarara ya radiyo. mammograms MRI Magnets na radiyo yumurongo wo gukora amashusho Yumva cyane, itahura kanseri nto Birahenze, ntabwo kuri buri wese Biopsy Gukuraho tissue kugirango bisuzumwe Gusuzuma neza Ibisobanuro Bitera, ibyago byingaruka UmwanzuroKwumva ubwoko butandukanye bwa kwipimisha kanseri y'iberes ningirakamaro mu gufata ibyemezo byuzuye kubuzima bwawe. Kwipimisha buri gihe, kwiyitaho, no gutumanaho kumugaragaro hamwe nubuvuzi bwawe nibyingenzi kugirango hamenyekane hakiri kare nibisubizo byiza. Itsinda ryabiyeguriye kuri Shandong Baofa Ikigo Cyubushakashatsi Kanseri yiyemeje gutanga ubuvuzi bwuzuye ninkunga murugendo rwawe rwose.