impyiko

Amabuye y'impyiko ni ububiko bukomeye bukozwe mu myunyu ngugu n'umunyu bigizwe n'impyiko zawe. Zishobora gutera ububabare bukabije, akenshi zikumva mu mpande no mu mugongo, munsi y'urubavu, kandi zishobora gukwirakwira mu nda no hepfo. Kuvura akenshi bikubiyemo imiti ibabaza n'amazi menshi yo gufasha gutambutsa ibuye. Mugihe gikomeye, kubagwa birashobora gukenerwa. Niki Impyiko?Amabuye y'impyiko, bizwi kandi nka calculi yimpyiko, nephrolithiasis cyangwa urolithiasis, ni imbaga ikomeye igizwe na kristu. Mubisanzwe bikomoka mu mpyiko ariko birashobora gukura ahantu hose kuruhande rwinkari, zirimo impyiko, ureteri, uruhago, na urethra. Ingano ya impyiko Irashobora gutandukana cyane, uhereye ku bunini bwingano yumucanga kugeza nini nka maragarita, cyangwa nini. Mugihe amabuye mato ashobora kunyura mu nkari, amabuye manini arashobora gutera ububabare bukomeye no kuziba.Ibimenyetso bya ImpyikoIbimenyetso bya impyiko irashobora gutandukana bitewe nubunini hamwe n’aho ibuye. Abantu bamwe bashobora kutagira ibimenyetso na gato, cyane cyane niba ibuye ari rito bihagije kugirango ryoroshye. Nyamara, amabuye manini arashobora gutera ibimenyetso bitandukanye, harimo: Ububabare bukabije kuruhande no mumugongo, munsi yimbavu Ububabare bukwirakwira munda yo hepfo no mu kibero Ububabare buza mu muhengeri no guhindagurika mu bukana Isesemi no kuruka Amaraso mu nkari (hematuria) Inkari zikabije Kubabaza inkari Ububabare bukabije Uburwayi bw'inkari kwitondera. Kwirengagiza impyiko irashobora gukurura ingorane, nko kwangirika kwimpyiko cyangwa kwandura. Impamvu za ImpyikoIbintu byinshi birashobora kugira uruhare mugushinga impyiko. Akenshi, ntampamvu nimwe isobanutse, ahubwo ihuza ibintu byongera ibyago. Zimwe mu mpamvu zikunze kugaragara zirimo: Umwuma: Kutanywa amazi ahagije birashobora gutuma inkari ziba nyinshi, ibyo bikaba byongera ibyago byo gukora kristu. Indyo: Indyo yuzuye proteyine, sodium (umunyu), nisukari irashobora kongera ibyago byubwoko bumwe na bumwe impyiko. Umubyibuho ukabije: Kugira umubyibuho ukabije cyangwa umubyibuho ukabije bifitanye isano no kwiyongera kwa impyiko. Ubuvuzi: Indwara zimwe na zimwe, nka hyperparathyideyide, aside aside yimpyiko, cystinuria, n'indwara ya Crohn, bishobora kongera ibyago. Amateka yumuryango: Kugira amateka yumuryango wa impyiko byongera ibyago byawe. Imiti imwe n'imwe: Imiti imwe n'imwe, nka diuretics na antacide zimwe na zimwe, irashobora kongera ibyago.Ubwoko bwa ImpyikoHariho ubwoko butandukanye bwa impyiko, buriwese ufite impamvu yihariye: Amabuye ya Kalisiyumu: Ubu ni ubwoko busanzwe bwa impyiko, mubisanzwe bikozwe muri calcium oxalate. Oxalate ni ibintu bisanzwe biboneka mu biribwa byinshi. Amabuye ya Struvite: Aya mabuye ubusanzwe aterwa n'indwara yinkari. Uric Acide Amabuye: Aya mabuye akunze kugaragara mubantu barya proteine nyinshi, badafite umwuma, cyangwa bafite goutte. Amabuye ya Cystine: Aya mabuye ni gake kandi aboneka mubantu bafite ikibazo cyumurage utera impyiko gusohora cyane aside aside amine runaka. Gusuzuma ImpyikoNiba umuganga wawe akeka ko ufite impyiko, birashoboka ko bazakora ikizamini cyumubiri bakabaza amateka yubuvuzi nibimenyetso byawe. Barashobora kandi gutumiza kimwe cyangwa byinshi mubizamini bikurikira: Ikizamini cy'inkari: Kwipimisha inkari birashobora kumenya amaraso, kristu, n'indwara. Kwipimisha Amaraso: Kwipimisha amaraso birashobora gupima calcium, fosifore, aside irike, nibindi bintu bishobora kuba bifitanye isano impyiko gushingwa. Ibizamini byo Kwerekana: Kwerekana amashusho, nka X-imirasire, CT scan, cyangwa ultrasound, birashobora gufasha kwiyumvisha impyiko no kumenya ingano yabo n'aho biherereye. Itandukaniro rinyuranye rya CT scan nuburyo bukunzwe bwo gufata amashusho bitewe nukuri kwayo.Ubuvuzi bwa ImpyikoUmuti wa impyiko biterwa nubunini, ahantu, nubwoko bwamabuye, kimwe nuburemere bwibimenyetso byawe. Amabuye mato arashobora kunyura wenyine hamwe no kuvura abagumyabanga, mugihe amabuye manini ashobora gusaba ubufasha bukabije.Ubuvuzi bwa Konservateur Kubuto impyiko, umuganga wawe arashobora gutanga inama zikurikira: Imiti ibabaza: Kurenza ububabare cyangwa imiti igabanya ububabare irashobora gufasha gucunga ububabare. Alpha-blokers: Iyi miti iruhura imitsi iri muri ureter, bigatuma byoroha ibuye. Kwiyongera kw'amazi: Kunywa amazi menshi (litiro 2-3 kumunsi) birashobora gufasha gusohora ibuye. Uburyo bwo kuvura Niba impyiko ni binini cyane ku buryo bitanyura wenyine cyangwa bitera ububabare bukabije cyangwa kuzibira, umuganga wawe arashobora kuguha inama imwe muburyo bukurikira: Extracorporeal Shock Wave Lithotripsy (ESWL): Ubu buryo bukoresha imivumba yo kumena ibuye mo uduce duto dushobora kunyuzwa mu nkari. Nephrolithotomy: Ubu buryo bukubiyemo gukora uduce duto inyuma yawe no gukoresha umuyoboro muto ufite kamera nibikoresho byo gukuraho ibuye. Ureteroscopy: Ubu buryo bukubiyemo kunyuza umuyoboro woroshye, woroshye hamwe na kamera nibikoresho unyuze muri urethra na ruhago muri ureter kugirango ukureho ibuye.Kwirinda ImpyikoHariho ibintu byinshi ushobora gukora kugirango bigufashe gukumira impyiko: Gumana Amazi: Kunywa amazi menshi umunsi wose. Intego ya litiro 2-3. Hindura imirire yawe: Ukurikije ubwoko bwamabuye ukunda gukora, umuganga wawe arashobora kuguha inama yo kugabanya gufata sodium, proteine yinyamanswa, ibiryo bikungahaye kuri oxalate, cyangwa isukari. Komeza ibiro byiza: Kugira umubyibuho ukabije cyangwa umubyibuho ukabije byongera ibyago byawe impyiko. Vugana na Muganga wawe kubyerekeye imiti: Niba ufite amateka ya impyiko, vugana na muganga wawe kubyerekeye imiti ishobora kubafasha kuyirinda. Ibyifuzo byimirire yo kwirinda ImpyikoIndyo igira uruhare runini mu gukumira impyiko. Dore bimwe mubyifuzo byimirire: Kunywa Amazi menshi: Intego byibuze litiro 2-3 z'amazi kumunsi. Amazi afasha kugabanya inkari kandi akirinda gukora kristu. Kugabanya gufata Sodium: Kunywa sodium nyinshi birashobora kongera urugero rwa calcium mu nkari, bikongera ibyago byo gutera amabuye ya calcium. Irinde ibiryo bitunganijwe, ibicuruzwa, hamwe nudukoryo twumunyu. Kugabanya Intungamubiri Zinyamanswa: Kwifata cyane kuri poroteyine y’inyamaswa birashobora kongera aside irike mu nkari, bikongera ibyago byo gutera amabuye ya aside. Hitamo inkomoko ya protein kandi ugabanye ingano yimigabane yawe. Witondere ibiryo bikungahaye kuri Oxalate: Niba ukunda amabuye ya calcium oxalate, urashobora gukenera kugabanya gufata ibiryo bikungahaye kuri oxalate, nka epinari, rhubarb, shokora, imbuto, nicyayi. Ongera gufata Citrus: Imbuto za Citrus, nk'indimu n'amacunga, zirimo citrate, zishobora gufasha kwirinda amabuye ya calcium. Tekereza kongeramo umutobe windimu mumazi yawe.Impyiko Amahitamo yo Kuvura Ikigo cya Shandong Baofa Kanseri Yubushakashatsi Shandong Baofa Ikigo Cyubushakashatsi Kanseri, twumva ububabare nuburyo buterwa na impyiko. Itsinda ryacu rifite uburambe bwa urologiste ritanga uburyo bwuzuye bwo gusuzuma no kuvura impyiko, harimo imicungire yibidukikije, uburyo butagaragara cyane nka ESWL na ureteroskopi, hamwe nuburyo bwo kubaga mugihe bibaye ngombwa. Twiyemeje gutanga ubuvuzi bwihariye no gufasha abarwayi kubona ubutabazi impyiko no kuzamura ubuzima bwabo muri rusange. Twiyemeje guteza imbere ubumenyi bwubuvuzi no gutanga ibisubizo bishya byubuzima butandukanye, dutanga ibyiringiro no gukira kubabikeneye.Iyo ubonye Muganga Reba umuganga niba uhuye nikimwe mubimenyetso bikurikira: Ububabare bukabije muruhande rwawe cyangwa umugongo Amaraso yawe mu nkari zawe Kubabara inkari Kubabara no gukonja Isesemi no kurukaIbimenyetso bishobora kwerekana ikibazo gikomeye gisaba ubuvuzi bwihuse.