kuvura ibimenyetso bya kanseri y'ibere Ibitaro

Kuvura kanseri y'ibere byibanda ku kurandura kanseri, kwirinda ko byongera kubaho, no gucunga ibimenyetso bya kanseri y'ibere. Gahunda yo kuvura yihariye kandi akenshi ikubiyemo guhuza kubaga, kuvura imirasire, imiti ya chimiotherapie, kuvura imisemburo, hamwe nubuvuzi bugamije. Uburyo bwihariye buterwa na stade, ubwoko, nibindi biranga kanseri.Kumva Kanseri yamabere nibimenyetso byayoIbimenyetso bya kanseri y'ibere Birashobora gutandukana cyane kubantu. Abantu bamwe bashobora kutagira ibimenyetso na gato mubyiciro byambere, mugihe abandi bashobora kubona impinduka zitandukanye mumabere yabo. Kumenya ibi bimenyetso bishobora kugaragara no gushaka ubuvuzi bwihuse niba ubonye ikintu kidasanzwe ningirakamaro mugutahura hakiri kare no kuvurwa neza.Ibimenyetso bya Kanseri y'ibere Bikunze kugaragara ibimenyetso bya kanseri y'ibere shyiramo: Ibibyimba bishya cyangwa kubyimba mu ibere cyangwa ahantu h'intoki Guhindura mubunini cyangwa imiterere yamabere Gusohora kwa Nipple (usibye amata yonsa) Gukuramo ibibyimba cyangwa guhinduranya Uruhu ruhinduka kumabere, nko gucururuka, gukomeretsa, cyangwa gutukura Ububabare mu ibere cyangwa ibere ridahinduka.Ni ngombwa kumenya ko ibyo bimenyetso bishobora no guterwa na kanseri. Ibigo bivura Inzobere muri Kanseri y'ibere Guhitamo ibitaro cyangwa ikigo gikwiye cyo kuvura ni igice cy'ingenzi mu kuyobora urugendo rwa kanseri y'ibere. Ibitaro byinshi bitanga kanseri yihariye yamabere hamwe nitsinda ryinzobere zitandukanye, harimo kubaga, abaganga ba oncologue, imirasire ya oncologiste, nabaforomo. Ibi bigo bifite tekinoroji igezweho kandi itanga uburyo bunoze bwo kuvura.Dore ibintu ugomba gusuzuma muguhitamo a kuvura ibimenyetso bya kanseri y'ibere ibitaro: Kwemererwa: Shakisha ibitaro byemewe nimiryango nka Gahunda yigihugu yo kwemerera ibigo byamabere (NAPBC). Inararibonye: Reba uburambe bwibitaro mukuvura ubwoko bwihariye nicyiciro cya kanseri yamabere. Ikoranabuhanga: Reba niba ibitaro bifite tekinoroji igezweho nka mammografi ya 3D, MRI, hamwe nubuvuzi bugamije imishwarara. Ibigeragezo bivura: Baza niba ibitaro byitabira ibizamini byamavuriro, bishobora gutanga uburyo bushya bwo kuvura. Serivisi zunganira: Baza ibijyanye na serivisi zingoboka nkubujyanama, kuyobora imirire, hamwe nitsinda ryunganira. Gushaka Ibitaro ByukuriGufasha mubushakashatsi bwawe bukwiye kuvura ibimenyetso bya kanseri y'ibere ibitaro. Shandong Baofa Ikigo Cyubushakashatsi Kanseri kumakuru yuzuye kubyerekeye ubushakashatsi bwa kanseri hamwe nuburyo bwo kuvura. Baofa itanga ubuvuzi bugezweho mubidukikije byimpuhwe.Uburyo bwo kuvura buboneka kuri kanseri yamabereKuvura kanseri yibere yihariye cyane kandi biterwa nibintu byinshi, harimo icyiciro nubwoko bwa kanseri, imiterere ya reseptor ya hormone, imiterere ya HER2, hamwe nubuzima muri rusange. Kubaga akenshi niwo murongo wambere wokuvura. ibimenyetso bya kanseri y'ibere. Ubwoko bwo kubaga buzaterwa nubunini n’aho ikibyimba giherereye, hamwe n’ibyo umurwayi akunda. Lumpectomy: Kurandura ikibyimba hamwe nuduce duto duto dukikije. Kwikinisha: Gukuraho amabere yose. Hariho ubwoko butandukanye bwo kwikinisha, harimo kwikinisha byoroheje, guhindura mastectomie radical, hamwe no kwikiza uruhu. Gukuraho Lymph node: Kurandura lymph node munsi yukuboko kugirango barebe ko kanseri ikwirakwira.Ubuvuzi bwa RadiyoyasiRadiation ivura ikoresha imirasire yingufu nyinshi kugirango yice selile. Bikunze gukoreshwa nyuma yo kubagwa kugirango isenye selile zose zisigaye. Imiti ivura imirasire yo hanze ni ubwoko bukunze kugaragara, aho imirasire itangwa mumashini hanze yumubiri.ChemotherapyChemotherapy ikoresha imiti yica kanseri ya kanseri mumubiri. Bikunze gukoreshwa mubyiciro byinshi byiterambere bya ibimenyetso bya kanseri y'ibere cyangwa mugihe hari ibyago byinshi byo kugaruka. Chimoterapi irashobora gutangwa mumitsi (binyuze mumitsi) cyangwa kumunwa (nkibinini) .Ubuvuzi bwa hormone Ubuvuzi bwa hormone bukoreshwa kuri ibimenyetso bya kanseri y'ibere ibyo ni imisemburo ya hormone-nziza (bivuze ko bafite reseptor ya estrogene cyangwa progesterone). Ubu buryo bwo kuvura bubuza imisemburo kwifata ku ngirabuzimafatizo za kanseri, bidindiza imikurire yazo. Kurugero, Kanseri yamabere ya HER2 irashobora kuvurwa hakoreshejwe imiti yibasira proteine ya HER2. Gucunga ingaruka zo kuvuraIbimenyetso bya kanseri y'ibere kuvura birashobora gutera ingaruka zitandukanye, bitewe n'ubwoko bw'ubuvuzi n'umurwayi ku giti cye. Ingaruka zisanzwe zirimo umunaniro, isesemi, guta umusatsi, no guhindura uruhu. Gucunga izo ngaruka ni igice cyingenzi mubikorwa byo kuvura.Dore imbonerahamwe yerekana incamake zishobora guterwa n'ingamba zo kuyobora: Ingamba zo gucunga neza ingaruka zo kuruhuka Umunaniro kuruhuka, imyitozo yoroheje, indyo yuzuye Nausea Imiti igabanya isesemi, ifunguro rito kenshi, ginger Gutakaza umusatsi Wigs, igitambaro, gukonjesha uruhu Uruhu ruhindura ibizamini bya Clinique. cyangwa inzira zo gukumira cyangwa gucunga ibimenyetso bya kanseri y'ibere. Kwitabira ikizamini cyamavuriro birashobora guha abarwayi uburyo bwo kuvura butaraboneka henshi. Vugana na muganga wawe niba igeragezwa ryamavuriro rikubereye. Inkunga nubutunziFacing ibimenyetso bya kanseri y'ibere birashobora kuba byinshi. Ni ngombwa guhuza imiyoboro yingoboka nibikoresho bishobora gutanga amarangamutima, ibikorwa, nubukungu. Amashyirahamwe nka Sosiyete y'Abanyamerika ya Kanseri, Fondasiyo y’igihugu ishinzwe kanseri y’ibere, hamwe n’amatsinda atera inkunga arashobora gutanga inkunga y'ingirakamaro.Inshingano: Aya makuru agamije intego zuburezi gusa kandi ntagomba gufatwa nkinama zubuvuzi. Buri gihe ujye ubaza inzobere mu by'ubuzima zujuje ibisabwa kugira ngo zisuzume kandi zivure indwara iyo ari yo yose.Reba: Umuryango w'Abanyamerika Kanseri: https://www.cancer.org/ Fondasiyo y'igihugu ishinzwe kanseri y'ibere: https://www.nationalbreastcancer.org/