kuvura kanseri y'ibihaha idakira

Umuti wa Kanseri Y ibihaha IndolentKwumva no gucunga Kanseri yibihaha ikura Buhoro Iyi ngingo itanga incamake yuzuye ya kanseri yibihaha idakira, yibanda kuburyo bwo kuvura hamwe nuburyo bwo kuyobora. Tuzasesengura ibiranga ubu bwoko bwa kanseri ikura buhoro buhoro, dusuzume uburyo butandukanye bwo kuvura, tunaganira ku kamaro ko gukurikirana no kwita ku gihe kirekire. Aya makuru agenewe intego zuburezi kandi ntizigomba gufatwa nkinama zubuvuzi. Buri gihe ujye ubaza abashinzwe ubuzima kugirango bakuyobore kugiti cyawe.

Kanseri y'ibihaha Indolent ni iki?

Kanseri y'ibihaha idolent, izwi kandi nka kanseri y'ibihaha ikura buhoro cyangwa kanseri y'ibihaha yibasira cyane, ni ubwoko bwa kanseri y'ibihaha irangwa no kugenda gahoro gukura no gukwirakwira. Bitandukanye nubundi buryo bukabije bwa kanseri yibihaha, kanseri yibihaha idashobora kwerekana ibimenyetso byingenzi mumyaka myinshi, ndetse nimyaka mirongo. Ibi biranga gutuma gutahura hakiri kare bitoroshye, ariko kandi bivuze ko ubuvuzi bushobora kwibanda cyane mugucunga indwara aho kurandura burundu.

Ubwoko bwa Kanseri yibihaha

Ubwoko butandukanye bwa kanseri y'ibihaha burashobora kwerekana imyitwarire idahwitse. Ibi bikunze kuba mubyiciro bya kanseri y'ibihaha itari ntoya (NSCLC) kandi irashobora gushiramo:

Adenocarcinoma mu mwanya (AIS)

AIS ni ubwoko bwa adenocarcinoma itateye ingirangingo. Bikunze kuvumburwa mugihe cyibizamini byo gufata amashusho kubera izindi mpamvu.

Adenocarcinoma Ntibisanzwe (MIA)

MIA ni ubwoko bwa adenocarcinoma irangwa nubunini bwayo nigitero gito. Bikunze kwerekana umuvuduko wo gukura gahoro hamwe ningaruka nke za metastasis.

Leptomeningeal kanseri (LMC)

LMC ni uburyo budasanzwe kandi butera kanseri bukwirakwira muri meninges (membrane ikikije ubwonko n'umugongo). Nubwo atari ko buri gihe ari indakoreka, uburyo bumwe bushobora kugira iterambere ryihuta kuruta ubundi bwoko bwindwara ziterwa na metastique.

Amahitamo yo kuvura Indwara ya Kanseri y'ibihaha

Umuti wa kanseri y'ibihaha idahwitse Biterwa nimpamvu nyinshi, zirimo ubwoko nicyiciro cya kanseri, ubuzima bwumurwayi muri rusange, hamwe nibyo akunda. Amahitamo arashobora gushiramo:

Igenzura rifatika

Ku barwayi bafite intambwe-kare cyane cyangwa gukura-buhoro kanseri y'ibihaha idahwitse, igenzura rikora, ririmo gukurikirana buri gihe hamwe n'ibizamini byerekana amashusho nibindi bisuzumwa, birashobora kuba inzira yatoranijwe. Ibi birashobora kumenya hakiri kare impinduka zose no gutabara mugihe bikenewe.

Gukuraho Kubaga (Lobectomy, Kurwanya Wedge)

Kurandura kubaga kanseri ya kanseri birashobora gusabwa abarwayi bamwe na bamwe kanseri y'ibihaha idahwitse. Uburyo bwihariye bwo kubaga bizaterwa nubunini bwikibyimba.

Ubuvuzi bwa stereotactique yumubiri (SBRT)

SBRT nuburyo bwiza bwo kuvura imirasire itanga imishwarara myinshi yibibyimba mugihe hagabanijwe kwangirika kwinyama nzima. Ibi birashobora kuba uburyo bwiza bwo kuvura abarwayi badakwiriye kubagwa.

Ubundi buryo bwo kuvura

Rimwe na rimwe, ubundi buryo bwo kuvura nka chimiotherapie, ubuvuzi bugamije, cyangwa immunotherapie bushobora gutekerezwa, cyane cyane iyo kanseri ikuze cyangwa ikwirakwira.

Ubuyobozi bw'igihe kirekire bwa Indwara ya Kanseri y'ibihaha

Ndetse na nyuma yo kuvurwa neza, gukurikirana igihe kirekire ningirakamaro mugucunga kanseri y'ibihaha idahwitse. Kwisuzumisha buri gihe, harimo no gupima amashusho, ni ngombwa kugirango hamenyekane ko indwara yongeye kubaho cyangwa gutera imbere. Uburyo butandukanye, burimo abahanga mu kuvura indwara z’ibihaha, oncologiste, n’abandi bahanga, akenshi birasabwa kwemeza ubuvuzi bwiza bw'igihe kirekire.

Kubona Ubwitonzi Bwiza

Guhitamo ubuvuzi bwiza ni ngombwa mugihe uhanganye na kanseri iyo ari yo yose. Mu kigo cy’ubushakashatsi bwa kanseri ya Shandong Baofa (https://www.baofahospital.com/), dutanga ubuvuzi bwuzuye kandi bwihariye kubarwayi barwaye kanseri y'ibihaha, harimo kanseri y'ibihaha idahwitse. Itsinda ryinzobere ryacu rikoresha iterambere rigezweho mugupima no kuvura kugirango ritange ibisubizo byiza bishoboka kubarwayi bacu.

Inshingano

Aya makuru agamije intego zuburezi gusa kandi ntagomba gufatwa nkinama zubuvuzi. Buri gihe ujye ubaza inzobere mu by'ubuzima zujuje ibisabwa kugira ngo zisuzume kandi zivure indwara iyo ari yo yose.