kuvura inshuro eshatu kanseri y'ibere hafi yanjye

Kubona Uburenganzira Kuvura Kanseri y'ibere inshuro eshatu mbiIyi ngingo itanga amakuru yingenzi kubantu bashaka kuvura inshuro eshatu kanseri y'ibere hafi yanjye, ikubiyemo gusuzuma, uburyo bwo kuvura, hamwe nibikoresho byo gushyigikira. Dushakisha uburyo butandukanye, tugaragaza akamaro ko kwitabwaho kugiti cyawe no gutabara hakiri kare. Wige kubyerekeye ibizamini byamavuriro niterambere rigezweho muri inshuro eshatu kanseri y'ibere kwivuza.

Kugenda inshuro eshatu mbi zo kuvura kanseri y'ibere

Kwipimisha kanseri y'ibere inshuro eshatu (TNBC) birashobora kuba byinshi. Gusobanukirwa amahitamo yawe no gushaka gahunda nziza yo kuvura ni ngombwa. Aka gatabo kagamije gutanga ibisobanuro no gushyigikirwa murugendo rwawe.

Gusobanukirwa Kanseri y'ibere inshuro eshatu

Kanseri y'ibere inshuro eshatu mbi?

Kanseri y'ibere inshuro eshatu-mbi ni ubwoko bwa kanseri y'ibere idafite reseptor ya estrogene, progesterone, cyangwa HER2. Ibi bivuze ko idasubiza imiti ivura imisemburo cyangwa imiti igamije kurwanya ubundi bwoko bwa kanseri y'ibere. Kubera iyo mpamvu, kuvura akenshi bishingiye kuri chimiotherapie, kubaga, nimirasire.

Gusuzuma no Gutegura

Kwipimisha bikubiyemo ibizamini bya biopsy no kwerekana amashusho nka mammogram, ultrasound, na scan ya MRI. Gutegura byerekana urugero rwa kanseri ikwirakwira, ni ngombwa mu kuvura ubudozi.

Uburyo bwo kuvura Kanseri y'ibere inshuro eshatu mbi

Chimoterapi

Chimoterapi ikoreshwa kenshi nkubuvuzi bwibanze kuri TNBC, haba mbere yo kubagwa (neoadjuvant) cyangwa nyuma yo kubagwa (adjuvant). Imiti isanzwe ya chimiotherapie irimo karboplatine, cisplatine, docetaxel, paclitaxel, na epirubicin. Gahunda yihariye iterwa nibintu nkicyiciro cya kanseri nubuzima bwumurwayi muri rusange.

Kubaga

Kubaga bishobora kuba birimo lumpectomy (gukuramo ikibyimba) cyangwa kwikinisha (gukuramo ibere). Guhitamo biterwa nibintu nkubunini bwibibyimba, aho biherereye, nibyifuzo byumurwayi. Sentinel lymph node biopsy cyangwa gutandukana kwa lymph node irashobora kandi gukorwa kugirango harebwe niba ikwirakwizwa hafi ya lymph node.

Ubuvuzi

Imiti ivura imirasire ikoresha imirasire yingufu nyinshi kugirango yice kanseri. Bikunze gukoreshwa nyuma yo kubagwa kugirango bigabanye ibyago byo kongera kubaho. Irashobora kandi gukoreshwa mbere yo kubagwa kugirango igabanye ikibyimba.

Ubuvuzi bugenewe

Mugihe TNBC ititabira kuvura imisemburo cyangwa kuvura HER2, ubushakashatsi bukomeje gushakisha uburyo bushya bwo kuvura bwibanda ku ihinduka ry’imiterere yihariye cyangwa inzira zigira uruhare mu iterambere rya TNBC. Ubu buryo bwo kuvura bukoreshwa kenshi hamwe na chimiotherapie cyangwa immunotherapy.

Immunotherapy

Immunotherapy ikoresha imbaraga z'umubiri zo kurwanya kanseri. Irerekana amasezerano mubuvuzi bwa TNBC, bukoreshwa kenshi hamwe nubundi buvuzi. Ingero zirimo PD-1 / PD-L1 inhibitor.

Kubona Ubwitonzi bukwiye hafi yawe

Kubona Inzobere

Kubona umuganga wa oncologue, kubaga oncologue, na oncologue wumurabyo ufite uburambe mukuvura TNBC ni ngombwa. Imashini zishakisha kumurongo hamwe nubuyobozi bwinzobere zirashobora gufasha kumenya abashinzwe ubuvuzi bafite uburambe mukuvura TNBC. Urashobora kandi gusaba koherezwa kwa muganga wawe wibanze. Tekereza gushaka igitekerezo cya kabiri kugirango umenye ko wizeye muri gahunda yawe yo kuvura. Wibuke kugenzura hamwe nubwishingizi bwawe kugirango umenye ko umuhanga wahisemo ari murusobe rwawe.

Ibigeragezo bya Clinical

Kwitabira ibizamini byamavuriro birashobora gutanga uburyo bwo kuvura bigezweho kandi bikagira uruhare mu iterambere mu bushakashatsi bwa TNBC. ClinicalTrials.gov nisoko yingirakamaro yo gushakisha ibigeragezo bijyanye.

Inkunga

Guhangana na TNBC bisaba inkunga y'amarangamutima kandi ifatika. Guhuza nitsinda ryunganira, amashyirahamwe yunganira abarwayi, ninzobere mu buzima bwo mu mutwe birashobora kuzamura imibereho yawe neza. Uwiteka Shandong Baofa Ikigo Cyubushakashatsi Kanseri itanga ubuvuzi bwuzuye bwa kanseri.

Icyitonderwa cyingenzi:

Aya makuru agamije intego zuburezi gusa kandi ntagomba gufatwa nkinama zubuvuzi. Buri gihe ujye ubaza abashinzwe ubuzima kugirango bagusuzume kandi bagusabe.

Inshingano: Aya makuru agamije uburezi gusa kandi ntabwo agizwe ninama zubuvuzi. Buri gihe ujye ubaza inzobere mu by'ubuzima zujuje ibisabwa kugira ngo zisuzume kandi zivure indwara iyo ari yo yose.