daaweynta ugu fiican xarumaha daaweynta kansarka qanjirka 'prostate' 2020

Xarumaha Daaweynta Kansarka qanjirka 'prostate' ee ugu Fiican 2020 iyo wixii ka dambeeya: Hage Dhamaystiran Helitaanka tan ugu fiican daaweynta ugu fiican xarumaha daaweynta kansarka qanjirka 'prostate' 2020 waxay noqon kartaa mid xad dhaaf ah. Hagahan waxa uu ku siinayaa macluumaad dhamaystiran si uu kaaga caawiyo in aad dooratid dookhyadaada oo aad samayso go'aamo xog ogaal ah. Waxaan sahamin doonaa habab daaweyn oo kala duwan, xarumaha hormuudka ah, iyo arrimaha la tixgeliyo marka la dooranayo daryeel bixiye.

Fahamka Kansarka Qanjirka 'prostate' iyo Doorashooyinka Daawaynta

Kansarka qanjirka 'prostate' waa xummad caadi ah, daaweyntiisuna aad ayey u kala duwan tahay iyadoo ku xiran arrimo ay ka mid yihiin marxaladda, darajada, iyo caafimaadka guud. Ikhtiyaarada daawaynta caadiga ah waxaa ka mid ah:

Qalliin

Ikhtiyaarada qalliinka, sida qanjirka 'prostatectomy radical' (ka saarida qanjirka 'prostate'), ayaa inta badan loo tixgeliyaa kansarka qanjirka 'prostate'. Heerka guusha iyo waxyeellooyinka iman kara way kala duwan yihiin iyadoo ku xidhan qofka iyo khibradda dhakhtarka qalliinka.

Daaweynta Shucaaca

Daaweynta shucaaca waxay isticmaashaa fallaadho tamar sare leh si ay u burburiso unugyada kansarka. Daaweynta shucaaca iftiinka ee dibadda iyo brachytherapy (beeridda abuurka shucaaca) waa habab caadi ah. Doorashadan waxaa badanaa loo isticmaalaa kansarka qanjirka 'prostate' ee gudaha ama gudaha.

Daaweynta Hormoonka

Daaweynta hoormoonka, oo sidoo kale loo yaqaanno androgen deprivation therapy, waxay ujeedadeedu tahay in la yareeyo ama la joojiyo hormoonnada keena koritaanka kansarka qanjirka 'prostate'. Tan waxaa badanaa loo isticmaalaa kansarka qanjirka 'prostate' ama marka lagu daro daawaynta kale.

Chemotherapy

Chemotherapy waxay isticmaashaa daawooyinka si ay u disho unugyada kansarka ee jirka oo dhan. Waxaa caadi ahaan loogu talagalay kansarka qanjirka 'prostate' (kansar ka sii faafay qanjirka 'prostate').

Daawaynta La Beegsado

Daawaynta la beegsaday waxay isticmaashaa dawooyin si gaar ah u bartilmaameedsada unugyada kansarka iyada oo la yareynayo waxyeelada unugyada caafimaadka qaba. Dhowr daawayn oo la beegsaday ayaa diyaar u ah kansarka qanjirka 'prostate'.

Doorashada Xarunta Daawaynta Kansarka qanjirka 'prostate' ee saxda ah

Doorashada xarunta daawaynta saxda ah ayaa muhiim u ah natiijada guusha leh. Tixgeli arrimaha soo socda:

Khibrad iyo Khibrad

Ka raadi xarumo leh khabiiro ku takhasusay kansarka, urologists, iyo shucaaca Oncologists oo ku takhasusay kansarka qanjirka 'prostate'. Tirada badan ee kiisaska kansarka qanjirka 'prostate' ee la daweeyay ayaa badanaa muujinaya khibrad weyn iyo natiijooyin horumarsan.

Tignoolajiyada Sare iyo Daawaynta

Hubi in xaruntu bixiso tignoolajiyada ugu dambeeyay iyo daawaynta, sida qalliinka robotka, farsamooyinka sare ee shucaaca (IMRT, SBRT), iyo helitaanka tijaabooyin caafimaad.

Daryeelka Dhameystiran

Barnaamij dhamaystiran waa in aanu ku jirin daawaynta oo kaliya balse sidoo kale daryeel taageero ah, oo ay ku jiraan maaraynta xanuunka, daawayn jireed, iyo taageero maskaxeed.

Aqoonsiga iyo Shahaadaynta

Hubi in xaruntu ay hayso aqoonsiyo iyo shahaadooyin hay'ado magac leh.

Dib u eegis iyo Markhaatiyo Bukaanka

Akhri dib u eegista bukaanka iyo marqaatiyada si aad fikrado ugu hesho khibrada bukaanka iyo tayada daryeelka la bixiyo.

Xarumaha ugu Sareeya ee lagu daweeyo Kansarka qanjirka 'prostate' (Sawirro, Ma aha Liis Daal ah)

Iyadoo darajooyin gaar ah ay isbeddelaan sannad kasta, dhowr hay'adood ayaa si joogto ah u hela ammaan sare. Waa muhiim inaad sameyso cilmi-baaris qoto dheer oo adiga kuu gaar ah oo ku saleysan baahidaada shaqsiyeed iyo goobtaada. Xusuusnow inaad kala tashato dhakhtarkaaga talooyinka gaarka ah. (Fiiro gaar ah: Qaybtani waxay bixinaysaa tusaaleyaal, iyo kala saraynta hay'adaha waa isbedbedeli karaa. Had iyo jeer ka hubi ilaha hadda jira si aad u hesho macluumaadka ugu cusub.)

Magaca Xarunta	Goobta	Takhasuska
Xarunta Kansarka ee Sloan Kettering Memorial	New York, NY	Daryeelka kansarka oo dhamaystiran
MD Anderson Cancer Center	Houston, TX	Daryeelka kansarka oo dhamaystiran
Mayo Clinic	Rochester, MN (iyo meelo kale)	Daryeelka kansarka oo dhamaystiran
Shandong Baofa Machadka Cilmi-baarista Kansarka	Shiinaha	Daaweynta kansarka qanjirka 'prostate' iyo cilmi-baaris

Socodka Habka Go'aan-qaadashada

Doorashada ugu fiican daaweynta ugu fiican xarumaha daaweynta kansarka qanjirka 'prostate' 2020 waxay u baahan tahay in si taxadar leh looga fiirsado duruufahaaga gaarka ah iyo waxa aad door bidayso. Si fiican ugala hadal ikhtiyaarkaaga dhakhtarkaaga oo ka soo ururi macluumaadka ilo badan oo la isku halleyn karo. Xasuusnoow, habka edbinta badan, oo ay ku lug leeyihiin khabiiro ka kala socda dhinacyo kala duwan, ayaa inta badan u horseedi kara natiijada ugu fiican. Raadinta ra'yi labaad waxay ku siin kartaa aragti dheeraad ah iyo kalsooni.

Afeef

Macluumaadkan waxaa loogu talagalay aqoon guud iyo ujeeddooyin macluumaad oo keliya, kamana dhigna talo caafimaad. Had iyo jeer la tasho xirfadle daryeel caafimaad oo u qalma wixii welwel caafimaad ah ama ka hor intaadan gaarin wax go'aan ah oo la xiriira caafimaadkaaga ama daaweyntaada.