Ukwelashwa komdlavuza webele okushibhile

Ukuthola Izinketho Ezithengekayo Zokwelapha Umdlavuza Webele

Lesi sihloko sinikeza ulwazi olubalulekile kubantu abalufunayo ukwelashwa umdlavuza webele eshibhile. Sihlola izindlela ezihlukahlukene zokufinyelela ukunakekelwa okuthengekayo, okuhlanganisa izinhlelo zosizo lwezezimali, izivivinyo zomtholampilo, nezinketho zokwelapha ezingabiza kakhulu. Siphinde sibhekane nokucatshangelwa okubalulekile lapho sizulazula ezinkingeni zokwelashwa komdlavuza futhi silawula umthwalo wakho wezezimali. Khumbula, ukutholakala kusenesikhathi kanye nokwelashwa okufanele kubalulekile ukuze kuthuthukiswe imiphumela.

Ukuqonda Izindleko Zokwelashwa Komdlavuza Webele

Izindleko ze ukwelashwa umdlavuza webele eshibhile zingahluka kakhulu kuye ngezici eziningana, okuhlanganisa isigaba somdlavuza, uhlobo lokwelashwa oludingekayo (ukuhlinzwa, ukwelashwa ngamakhemikhali, ukwelapha ngemisebe, ukwelapha okuhlosiwe, ukwelapha ngamahomoni), kanye nendawo yesikhungo sokwelapha. Ukuhlinzekwa komshwalense nakho kunendima ebalulekile. Abantu abaningi babhekana nezindleko zezokwelapha ezingalindelekile nezinkulu ngisho nangomshuwalense. Kubalulekile ukuba nokuqonda okucacile kwezindleko ezingaba khona kusenesikhathi ukuze uqale ukuzihlelela. Izibhedlela eziningi zinikeza ukwelulekwa ngokwezezimali ukuze zisize iziguli ekuzuleni izici zezindleko zokunakekelwa kwazo.

Izici Ezithonya Izindleko Zokwelashwa

Izinto eziningi zithonya inani lentengo ukwelashwa komdlavuza webele. Lezi zici zihlanganisa uhlobo nezinga lokuhlinzwa elidingekayo, inani lemijikelezo yokwelashwa ngamakhemikhali noma izikhathi zokwelashwa ngemisebe, izidakamizwa ezithile ezisetshenziswa ekwelapheni okuhlosiwe noma ukwelashwa kwamahomoni, isidingo sokuhlolwa okwengeziwe kokuxilonga okufana nama-MRI noma ama-PET scan, nesidingo sokunakekelwa okusekelayo, njengokulawula ubuhlungu noma ukuvuselela.

Ukuthola Ukwelashwa Komdlavuza Webele Okuthengekayo

Ukuzulazula ezinselele zezimali zokwelashwa komdlavuza kungase kube nzima. Ngenhlanhla, izinsiza ezimbalwa nezinketho zikhona ezingasiza ukwenza ukwelashwa umdlavuza webele eshibhile kufinyeleleke kakhudlwana. Lesi sigaba sizoxoxa ngezindlela zokunciphisa umthwalo wezezimali.

Izinhlelo Zokulekelela Ngezezimali

Izinhlangano eziningi zihlinzeka ngezinhlelo zokusiza ngezezimali ikakhulukazi iziguli ezinomdlavuza. Lezi zinhlelo zingase zihlanganise izikweletu zezokwelapha, imithi, izindleko zokuhamba, nezinye izindleko ezihlobene nokwelashwa. Izibonelo zifaka i-American Cancer Society, i-National Breast Cancer Foundation, kanye ne-Susan G. Komen Foundation. Kubalulekile ukucwaninga lezi zinketho futhi usebenzise lezo ezifanelana kangcono nezidingo nezimo zakho. Izibhedlela eziningi nazo zinezinhlelo zazo zosizo lwezezimali futhi kufanele zihlolwe kuqala.

Izilingo Zomtholampilo

Ukubamba iqhaza ezivivinyweni zomtholampilo kunganikeza ukufinyelela ekwelashweni komdlavuza okuqanjiwe ngezindleko ezincishisiwe, noma kwesinye isikhathi mahhala. Izivivinyo zokwelashwa zivame ukukhokhela izindleko zokwelashwa, imithi, kanye nezindleko ezihlobene. Iwebhusayithi yeNational Institutes of Health (NIH) iyinsiza enhle kakhulu yokuthola izivivinyo zomtholampilo ezihlobene nomdlavuza webele. Nakuba ukubamba iqhaza kuhilela ukuzibophezela okuthile, kunikela kakhulu ocwaningweni lwezokwelapha futhi kungase kunikeze ukufinyelela ekwelashweni okuthuthukisiwe okungakatholakali kabanzi.

Ukuxoxisana ngezindleko zokwelashwa

Ngaphambi kokuzibophezela ohlelweni lokwelashwa, kuyatuseka ukuthi uxoxe ngezindleko nabahlinzeki bakho bokunakekelwa kwezempilo kanye nomnyango wokukhokhisa esibhedlela. Bangase bazimisele ukuxoxisana ngezinhlelo zokukhokha noma bahlole izinketho zokunciphisa izindleko eziphuma ephaketheni. Ukuba nokuqonda okucacile komshwalense wakho kanye nokuhlola izinhlelo zosizo lwezezimali kusengaphambili kungaqinisa isikhundla sakho sokuxoxisana.

Okunye Ukucatshangelwa Kokunakekelwa Okuthengekayo

Ngaphandle kosizo lwezezimali nokuhlolwa komtholampilo, amanye amasu amaningana angasiza ekutholeni ukwelashwa umdlavuza webele eshibhile. Lokhu kubandakanya ukukhetha ngokucophelela isikhungo sakho sokwelashwa nokucabangela inani eliphelele elihlinzekiwe ngezindleko.

Ukukhetha Isikhungo Sokwelapha

Izindleko zokwelashwa zingahluka kakhulu kuye ngendawo nohlobo lwesikhungo sezempilo. Ukuqhathanisa izintengo namasevisi ahlinzekwa izibhedlela ezahlukene noma imitholampilo endaweni yangakini kungakusiza uthole inketho ethengekayo kuyilapho uqinisekisa ukunakekelwa kwekhwalithi ephezulu. Njalo hlola ukubuyekezwa kwesiguli nezilinganiso ukuze zikusize kule nqubo. Ikhwalithi yokunakekelwa akufanele inikelwe ngezindleko.

Imithi Ejwayelekile

Uma ukwelapha ngamakhemikhali noma okunye ukwelashwa kwezidakamizwa kuyingxenye yohlelo lwakho, buza mayelana nokuthi kungenzeka yini ukusebenzisa imithi ejwayelekile uma ikhona. Imithi ejwayelekile ishibhile kakhulu kunemithi yegama lomkhiqizo kuyilapho igcina ukusebenza kahle nokuphepha okufanayo.

Khumbula ukuthi ngaso sonke isikhathi uxhumane nodokotela wakho we-oncologist kanye nethimba lezempilo ngaphambi kokwenza noma yiziphi izinqumo mayelana nohlelo lwakho lokwelashwa. Bangakuqondisa ohlelweni futhi bakusize wenze izinqumo ezinolwazi ezihambisana nezidingo zakho zempilo kanye nesimo sezezimali. Ukuze uthole ulwazi olwengeziwe nokwesekwa, cabanga ukuthintana nabakwa I-Shandong Baofa Cancer Research Institute ukuze uthole imininingwane eyengeziwe ngamasevisi abo kanye nezinketho zokwelapha.

Umshwana wokuzihlangula: Lolu lwazi luhloselwe izinjongo zokufundisa kuphela futhi aluhlanganisi iseluleko sezokwelapha. Hlala uthintana nochwepheshe bezempilo abaqeqeshiwe nganoma yikuphi ukukhathazeka ngezempilo noma ngaphambi kokwenza noma yiziphi izinqumo ezihlobene nempilo noma ukwelashwa kwakho.