Isigaba 1 esishibhile sokwelashwa komdlavuza wamaphaphu eduze kwami

Ukuthola Isigaba 1A Esithengekayo Ukwelapha Umdlavuza Wamaphaphu: UmhlahlandlelaUkuqonda izinketho zakho isigaba esishibhile 1a ukwelashwa komdlavuza wamaphaphu eduze kwami kungaba nzima. Lo mhlahlandlela uhlinzeka ngolwazi olubalulekile lokukusiza ukuthi uzulazule kulolu hambo oluyinkimbinkimbi, ugxile ekukhetheni ukwelashwa okungabizi kanye nezinsiza ezitholakalayo. Khumbula, ukutholwa kusenesikhathi kubalulekile, futhi isinyathelo esisheshayo singathuthukisa kakhulu imiphumela. Lolu lwazi ngelezinjongo zokufundisa kuphela futhi akufanele luthathwe njengeseluleko sezokwelapha. Hlala uthintana nomhlinzeki wakho wokunakekelwa kwezempilo ukuze uthole izinhlelo zokwelashwa eziqondene nawe.

Ukuqonda Isigaba 1A Umdlavuza Wamaphaphu

Isigaba 1Umdlavuza wamaphaphu uyisigaba sokuqala, okusho ukuthi umdlavuza utholakala endaweni futhi awukasabaleli kuma-lymph nodes aseduze noma kwezinye izingxenye zomzimba. Lokhu kubalulekile ngoba ukutholwa kusenesikhathi kwandisa kakhulu amathuba okwelashwa okuphumelelayo kanye nokuphila isikhathi eside. Izinketho zokwelashwa ze isigaba esishibhile 1a ukwelashwa komdlavuza wamaphaphu eduze kwami ngokuvamile izogxila ekukhipheni izicubu ezinomdlavuza.

Izinketho Zokwelashwa

Izindlela zokwelapha eziyinhloko zomdlavuza wamaphaphu weSigaba 1A zihlanganisa ukuhlinzwa, ukwelapha ngemisebe, futhi ngezinye izikhathi nokwelashwa ngamakhemikhali (yize kuvame kancane kulesi sigaba). Inketho engcono kakhulu incike ezicini ezimbalwa, kufaka phakathi ubukhulu nendawo yesimila, impilo yakho iyonke, kanye nezinto ozikhethayo.

Ukuhlinzwa

Ukuhlinzwa kuvame ukuba yindlela yokwelapha ekhethwayo yeSigaba 1A somdlavuza wamaphaphu. Uhlobo lokuhlinzwa luncike endaweni kanye nobukhulu bethumba. Lokhu kungase kuhlanganise i-lobectomy (ukususwa kwe-lobe yamaphaphu), ukukhishwa kwe-wedges (ukususwa kwengxenye encane yezicubu zamaphaphu), noma i-segmentectomy (ukususwa kwengxenye yamaphaphu). Umgomo uwukukhipha ngokuphelele izicubu ezinomdlavuza kuyilapho kugcinwa izicubu zamaphaphu ezinempilo ngangokunokwenzeka.

Ukwelapha Ngemisebe

Ukwelapha ngemisebe kusebenzisa imishayo enamandla amakhulu ukubulala amangqamuzana omdlavuza. Ingasetshenziswa njengokwelashwa okuyinhloko komdlavuza wamaphaphu weSigaba 1A, ikakhulukazi uma ukuhlinzwa kungeyona inketho ngenxa yezinkinga zempilo noma ezinye izici. I-stereotactic body radiation therapy (SBRT) iwuhlobo oluhloswe kakhulu lwe-radiation therapy oluletha imithamo ephezulu yemisebe esimila kumaseshini ambalwa.

I-Chemotherapy

I-Chemotherapy, nakuba ingajwayelekile kangako kumdlavuza wamaphaphu weSigaba 1A, ingasetshenziswa kanye nokuhlinzwa noma ngemisebe ukuze kwehliswe ingozi yokuphinda umdlavuza. Kubandakanya ukusebenzisa izidakamizwa ukubulala amangqamuzana omdlavuza emzimbeni wonke.

Ukuthola Ukwelashwa Okuthengekayo

Izindleko zokwelashwa komdlavuza zingabaluleka. Ihlola izinketho ze isigaba esishibhile 1a ukwelashwa komdlavuza wamaphaphu eduze kwami kudinga ucwaningo nokuhlela. Nawa amasu athile:

Ukuphathwa Komshwalense

Buza nomhlinzeki wakho womshwalense ukuze uqonde ukuhlinzekwa kwakho kokwelashwa komdlavuza wamaphaphu. Qonda ama-deductible akho, ukukhokha ngokubambisana, kanye ne-out of-pocket maximums. Izinhlelo eziningi zomshuwalense zihlanganisa ingxenye enkulu yezindleko zokwelapha umdlavuza.

Izinhlelo Zokulekelela Ngezezimali

Izinhlangano eziningi zinikeza izinhlelo zokusiza ngezezimali ukusiza iziguli ukuphatha izindleko zokwelapha umdlavuza. I-American Cancer Society, i-National Cancer Institute, kanye namaqembu amelela isiguli ngokuvamile anezinsiza zokusiza ukubhekana nemithwalo yemali. Lezi zinhlelo zingahlinzeka ngezibonelelo, uxhaso, noma usizo ngezindleko zemithi.

Izilingo Zomtholampilo

Ukubamba iqhaza ezivivinyweni zomtholampilo kwesinye isikhathi kunganikeza ukufinyelela ekwelashweni okuphambili ngezindleko ezincishisiwe noma mahhala. Lezi zinhlolo ziqashwe ngokucophelela futhi zihlose ukwenza ngcono ukwelashwa komdlavuza. Izivivinyo zemitholampilo zivame ukutholakala ngewebhusayithi yeNational Institutes of Health (NIH) noma i-oncologist yakho.

Izindleko Zokuxoxisana

Kungenzeka ukuxoxisana ngezikweletu zezokwelapha. Ungangabazi ukuxoxa ngezinketho zokukhokha kanye nezaphulelo ezingaba khona nomnyango wakho wokukhokha womhlinzeki wezempilo.

Ukuthola Udokotela Ofanelekayo

Ukuthola i-oncologist enekhono kubalulekile ukuze uthole ukwelashwa okuphumelelayo. Ungasesha ama-oncologists eduze nawe usebenzisa izinkomba ze-inthanethi noma ucele ukudluliselwa kudokotela wakho wokunakekela oyinhloko. Izibhedlela eziningi nezikhungo zomdlavuza zinikeza izinsiza ezibanzi zokunakekelwa komdlavuza. Ukucwaninga ngezinhlelo zokunakekelwa komdlavuza esibhedlela kanye namazinga empumelelo kungasazisa isinqumo sakho. Cabangela ukufuna umbono wesibili ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi uthola uhlelo lokwelashwa olungcono kakhulu. Khumbula njalo ukuqinisekisa izifakazelo zikadokotela nolwazi.

Ukucatshangelwa Okubalulekile

Lolu lwazi ngelezinjongo zokufundisa kuphela futhi aluhlanganisi iseluleko sezokwelapha. Izindleko zokwelashwa zingahluka kakhulu kuye ngendawo, indawo, kanye nezimo zomuntu ngamunye. Hlala uxoxisana ngezinketho zakho zokwelapha kanye nezindleko ezihlobene nomhlinzeki wakho wokunakekelwa kwezempilo. Ukutholwa kusenesikhathi kanye nokwelashwa ngokushesha kubalulekile ukuze kuthuthukiswe imiphumela yomdlavuza wamaphaphu.

Khumbula ukuxhumana nomhlinzeki wakho wokunakekelwa kwezempilo ukuze uthole izinhlelo zokwelashwa eziqondene nawe. Ukutholwa kusenesikhathi kuyisihluthulelo sokwelashwa ngempumelelo komdlavuza wamaphaphu. Ukuze uthole ulwazi olwengeziwe mayelana nokunakekelwa okuphelele komdlavuza, ungase uthande ukucabanga ngokuvakashela I-Shandong Baofa Cancer Research Institute.